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Cardiovascular Practical

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Presentation on theme: "Cardiovascular Practical"— Presentation transcript:

1 Cardiovascular Practical
A. Models Heart Models - 4 different Lymphatic Wall Model Skull - Circle of Willis Pelvic Model Blood Vessels Blood Vessels Wall Model Torso Blood Vessels Artery/Vein Model Pulmonary Model Blood Vessels B. Microscope Slides blood vessels blood cells C. Dissected Sheep’s Heart D. Photos – Circle of Willis, Hepatic portal system, coronary circulation pulse points, dissected heart E. ECG Recording Normal Sinus Tachycardia; Bradycardia Ventricular fibrillation; ventricular tachycardia Asystole RMC Design

2 ECG Recording What is occurring at A, B, C? RMC Design

3 Inside heart pulmonary valve right ventricle left ventricle RMC Design

4 Inside Heart & Conduction
sinoatrial (SA) node bundle (of His)l left bundle branch right bundle branch Purkinje fibers chordae tendineae trabeculae carneae papillary muscle mitral (bicuspid) valve tricuspid valve aortic valve superior vena cava l & r brachiocephalic veins ligamentum arteriosum RMC Design

5 Posterior Heart coronary sinus inferior vena cava
l/r. pulmonary arteries l/r. pulmonary veins l. atrium r. atrium RMC Design

6 Aortic Blood Vessels Anterior Side
chordae tendineae trabeculae carneae papillary muscle mitral (bicuspid) valve tricuspid valve aortic valve Pulmonary valve superior vena cava l & r brachiocephalic veins ligamentum arteriosum interventricular septum great cardiac vein anterior interventricular artery RMC Design

7 Cardiac Blood Vessels brachiocephalic Trunk (R) r. subclavian a.
r. common carotid a. I. common carotid a. l. subclavian a. pulmonary trunk pulmonary arteries superior vena cava brachiocephalic veins right coronary artery left coronary artery anterior interventricular a. circumflex artery great cardiac vein RMC Design

8 Old Torso Heart 201. Right atrium 202. Superior vena cava
205. Left atrium 206. Left ventricle 207. Right ventricle 214 201 214 205 208. Interventricular septum 209. Interatrial septum 210. Tricuspid valve 211. Chordae tendineae 212. Papillary muscles 213. Pulmonary valve 214. Pulmonary artery 219. Bicuspid (mitral) valve 220. Aortic valve 222. Origins of right and left coronary arteries RMC Design

9 Torso Heart RMC Design 200. Right auricle 201. Right atrium
202. Superior vena cava 203. Inferior vena cava 204. Left auricle 205. Left atrium 206. Left ventricle 207. Right ventricle 230. 214. Pulmonary artery 215. Right pulmonary artery 216. Left pulmonary artery 217. Right pulmonary veins 218. Left pulmonary veins 219. Bicuspid (mitral) valve 220. Aortic valve 221. Ascending aorta 222. Origins of right and left coronary arteries 223. Right coronary artery 224. Posterior interventricular artery 225. Anterior interventricular artery 226. Circumflex artery 227. Great cardiac vein 228. Middle cardiac vein 229. Small cardiac vein 230. Coronary sinus 231. Anterior cardiac vein RMC Design

10 New Torso Heart RMC Design

11 RMC Design

12 1. Aorta 2. brachiocephalic trunk 3. r. subclavian a. 4. l. subclavian a. 5. r. common carotid a. 6. l.common carotid a. 7. Superior vena cava 8. r. brachiocephalic v. 9. l. brachiocephalic v. 10. r. internal jugular v. 11. l. internal jugular v. 12. r. subclavian v. 13. l. subclavian v. 14. Pulmonary Trunk 15. l. pulmonary a. 16. r. pulmonary a 17. l. Pulmonary veins. 18. r. Pulmonary veins. 6. 5. 5. 11. 3. 3. 10. 6. 13. 12. 4. 2. 2. 8. 9. 4. 7. 7. 1. 16. 15. 15. 18. 17. 14. Major Blood Vessels RMC Design

13 Very Small Heart right and left auricles superior vena cava
brachiocephalic v. (R/L) left coronary artery circumflex a. anterior interventricular a.(LAD) right coronary a. posterior interventricular a great cardiac vein middle cardiac vein small cardiac vein RMC Design

14 Very Small Heart Interior
chordae tendineae trabeculae carneae papillary muscle mitral (bicuspid) valve tricuspid valve pulmonary valve aortic valve superior vena cava l & r brachiocephalic veins ligamentum arteriosum aorta brachiocephalic trunk left carotid artery left subclavian artery pulmonary trunk r & l pulmonary arteries r & l pulmonary veins RMC Design

15 Head Arteries Vertebral Arteries Common Carotid Artery left internal carotid artery left external carotid artery RMC Design

16 l. common carotid a. l. internal carotic a. l. external carotid a.
RMC Design

17 Circle of Willis anterior communicating a. Anterior cerebral a.
l. middle cerebral a. l communicating a. l. Internal carotid a. l. posterior cerebral a. l. vertebral artery basilar a. Circle of Willis RMC Design

18 RMC Design

19 Veins: Super Vena Cava r/l Brachiocephalic r. Jugular r
Veins: Super Vena Cava r/l Brachiocephalic r. Jugular r. Axillary r/l Subclavian RMC Design

20 Veins: Hepatic Portal v. Superior Mesenteric v.
RMC Design

21 RMC Design

22 RMC Design

23 Pulmonary Blood Vessels
6. right primary bronchus 7. left primary bronchus 8. bifurcation of trachea 10. aorta 11. upper lobe of right lung 12. middle lobe of right lung 13. lower lobe of right lung 14. upper lobe of left lung 15. lower lobe of left lung 22. superior vena cava 24. pulmonary artery 27. pulmonary veins C. trachea D. esophagus G.diaphragm C. 14. 22. 11. 10. 8. 24. 7. 12. 6. 27. 27. D. 13. 15. G. Pulmonary Blood Vessels RMC Design

24 Vascular System Blood Vessels
RMC Design

25 Blood Vessel Anatomy Artery Vein -valve
Tunica externa – connective tissue Tunica media – smooth muscle Tunica interna – endothelial simple squamous epithelium RMC Design

26 Cross Section Blood Vessels
vein artery tunica externa – connective tissue tunica media – smooth muscle tunica interna – endothelial simple squamous epithelium lumen RMC Design

27 Pulse Points temporal artery facial artery common carotid artery
brachial artery radial artery femoral artery popliteal artery post. tibial artery dorsalis pedis a RMC Design


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