1. Close Reading & Response
Thank You, Ma’am
Close Reading & Response

2. Vocab In Focus
CHARACTERIZATION: The act of creating and developing a character. Direct characterization is when the author states a character’s traits. Indirect characterization is when the reader must draw conclusions about the character’s traits.

3. Characters Direct Characterization
Mrs. Jones
Physical Traits:
Personality Traits:
Roger
Personality Traits

4. Reading Sign Posts READ! CONTRASTS & CONTRADICTIONS WORDS OF THE WISER
When a character does something that contrasts with what you’d expect or contradicts his earlier acts or statements, STOP and ask, “Why is the character doing that?” The answer will help you make predictions and draw inferences about the plot and conflict.
WORDS OF THE WISER
When a character (probably older and wiser) takes the main character aside and offers serious advice, STOP and ask, “What’s the life lesson and how might it affect the character?” This lesson is probably the theme of the story.
READ!

5. Indirect Character Analysis
"Um-hum! Your face is dirty. I got a great mind to wash your face for you. Ain’t you got nobody home to tell you to wash your face?”
In 1-2 complete sentences, what does this show about Mrs. Jones’ character?

6. Indirect Character Analysis
"Roger looked at the door--looked at the woman--looked at the door--and went to the sink.”
In 1-2 complete sentences, what does this show about Roger’s character?

7. Indirect Character Analysis
"He did not trust the woman not to trust him. And he did not want to be mistrusted now.”
In 1-2 complete sentences, what does this show about Roger’s character?

8. Exit Question
Describe Mrs. Luella Bates Washington Jones’ actions that help motivate Roger’s change in character in 4-7 complete sentences.
Support your answer with direct evidence from the story.