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Emergence of Modern Science

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Presentation on theme: "Emergence of Modern Science"— Presentation transcript:

1 Emergence of Modern Science
Ecology and The Biosphere

2 Are we good for the planet?
So what if species go extinct, it doesn’t affect us, does it? An what’s the point in planting trees and mitigating wetland loss? It’s not like we can replace the rain forest, right? What is urban ecology anyway?

3 Ernst Haeckel Robert MacArthur Rachel Carson Jane Goodall E.O. Wilson

4 Ecology Biotic Organisms systems Abiotic Physical Chemical

5 Time Biological Time Ecological Time Evolutionary Time (Geologic Time)

6 Biotic Factors Niche Space Behavior Dispersal Limiting Resources
Predation

7 Abiotic Factors Climate Water Environment

8 Global Climate Zones Seasons Cycles Ocean Circulation Air Circulation
Weather Seasons Cycles Water Carbon

9 Biomes

10 Aquatic Littoral Limnetic Profundal Zone Benthos Oligotrophic Lakes
Eutrophic Lakes Mesotrophic Lakes

11 Riparian Rivers and Streams Flood Plains

12 Wetlands Estuaries Marshes Swamps

13 Oceans Intertidal Neritic Pelagic Benthic Continental Shelf
Coral Reefs Pelagic Abyssal Plains Mid-Ocean Vents Benthic

14 Polar Taiga Tundra Permafrost Alpine

15 Temperate Deciduous Forest Coniferous Forest Grasslands
Old Growth Forests Rainforests Coniferous Forest Grasslands Prairie Savanna Chaparral Steppes

16 Deserts 300 Latitudes High Deserts Arctic and Antarctic

17 Tropical Rain Forest Canopy Emergents Epiphytes Desertification

18 Climate Change Boundary Conditions Long-Term Climate Change
Glacial Cycles Volcanism Plate Tectonics Anthropogenic Factors

19 Biodiversity Crisis Loss of Genetic Diversity
Loss of Species Diversity Loss of Ecosystem Diversity Top 12 Causes of Species Loss

20 Benefits of Diversity Ecosystem Services Future Concerns Biophilia
Top Ten Reasons to Care About Biodiversity

21 Major Threats Habitat Destruction Introduced Species Exploitation
Disruption of Food Chains

22 Landscape Ecology Landscapes Movement Corridors Nature Reserves
Restoration

23 Urban Ecology Sustainability Bioremediation Mitigation

24 Quiz 1. T or F, water is an example of a biotic component of an
ecosystem. 2. T or F, nitrogen is a common limiting resource. 3. T or F, the coastal prairie is one of our local biomes. 4. T or F, invasive species are a threat to local habitats. 5. T or F, urban ecosystems are unsustainable.

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