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Distribution Automation

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Presentation on theme: "Distribution Automation"— Presentation transcript:

1 Distribution Automation
Energy Automation Products Distribution Automation

2 Distribution Automation - Definition General
Distribution Automation improves significantly the reliability and availability of power distribution grids Grid monitoring Grid automation & control Automatic operation Fast isolation and service restoration (FLISR) Early problem detection Customer advantages Improved reliability Increased efficiency Time savings Cost savings

3 Distribution Automation - Definition Network structures
UHV Transmission Generation and Transmission (High Voltage) UHV HV Distribution (Medium voltage) Distribution substation Mixed behaviour: Generation Consumption Distribution Automation HV MV Distribution & Feeder Automation: Transformer Station Pole top-mounted Mixed behaviour: Generation Consumption MV Distribution (Low Voltage) Mixed behaviour: Generation Consumption LV

4 Distribution Automation - Products Overview
SICAM A8000 SIPROTEC 7SC80 MV-Distribution Grid SICAM P85x SICAM FCM SICAM FPI

5 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM FCM
HV MV Unintentional island network Earth fault DER MV LV Load SICAM FCM – Feeder Condition Monitor is an fault indicator with monitoring functionality and helps you to detect short circuits and earth faults with directional information. DER Switch open Switch closed Earth fault

6 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM FCM – Technical Overview
Connection Interfaces/Communication 3 Inputs for AC voltage, 100V/√3 or low-power sensors with 3.25V/√3 (IEC ) Alternative: 3 direct interfacing to AC 400V 3 inputs for AC current, low-power sensors with A (IEC ) Alternative: L2 power input configured for sensitive ground fault detection with low-power sensor with A 1 x RS485 Communication via Modbus RTU Parameterization Parameters settings that can be executed via HMI Binary outputs Measurements 2 output relays for the fault direction (forward/backward) TRMS (True RMS) measurands Phase voltages and currents, ground fault current, line frequency and cos φ, active power, reactive power and apparent power Minimum and maximum values every 15 minutes for all phase currents and as a drag pointer function Synchronization An internal real-time clock is provided To get an external time synchronization Modbus is used for the accurate time stamp of events Universal Power Supply DC 24–60 V / AC 230 V Local Signalization Device Type Fault (field faults), Run and Status LED for communication You implement the connection to the control center with one of the 3 available protocols. Plastic, 96x48x119.5mm (W/H/D), snaps into cutout, screw and spring-loaded terminals Local Display Temperature Range Local LC display with 4 function keys for operation From –30 to +70 °C

7 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM FCM – Functions
Short circuits and ground faults 99% accuracy Fast fault localization High availability Reliable measurands and High-quality measuring technology Network condition monitoring No adjustment to primary variables Early detection of overload situations Efficient installation and startup No time-consuming calibration and adjustment to primary quantities, easy to install Load flow monitoring Standardized sensors Load curves for planning network expansion Optimum investment planning U: Resistive voltage dividers facilitate precise and linear measurements I: High measurement accuracy for switchgear types up to A You implement the connection to the control center with one of the 3 available protocols. SICAM FCM "Keeping your finger on the pulse of your distribution network"

8 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM FCM - Low-power current sensor IEC600441)
Low-power current transformer Output signal 225 mV (at IP = 300 A or 60 A) Ring core transducer with integrated precision shunt 3 types available: Closed ring core for direct mounting at the bushing 8DJH Single phase split core for mounting around one phase Core balance current transducer for cable mounting split core type 1 2 3 Data Sheet Insulation Level 0,72/3 kV Rated Frequency 50 Hz Rated Short Time Thermal Current 25 kA 1s Primary Current 300 A; Ext. 200% 60 A; Ext. 200% Accuracy Class 1 / 5P10 Output Signal 225 mV acc. IEC Standard IEC External Conditions Operation -5…+40°C Storage -25…+80°C Rated Impedance >20 kOhm Cable Connection Double-pole shielded ferrule 1 2 3 1) IEC New Proposal

9 Distribution Automation - Products Low-power voltage sensor IEC600441)
Low-power voltage transformer Output signal 3,25 V/√3 (e.g. at Ur max. 24 kV/ √3) Resistive voltage divider Voltage sensor for cable with T- connector Plug with symmetric cone at both sides like Nexans (K)400TB oder (K)440TB Data Sheet 12 kV / 24 kV Insulation Level max. 24/50/125 kV Standard IEC Nominal Voltage 10 kV / √3 20 kV / √3 Voltage Factor 1,2*Un und 1,9*Un 8h Rated Secondary Voltage 3,25/ √3 V Accuracy 0,5 Rated Impedance Resistance and Reactance with 0,1% Accuracy Designed for T-Connector acc. IEC / ISO0181 Type C Cable Connection Double-pole shielded ferrule Overvoltage Protection Internal Surge Arrester 1) IEC New Proposal

10 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM FPI
1 Current sensors for phase faults (R,Y,B) 2 Via rotary switch adjustable fault current threshold: Type 1 : 200 A – 1200 A Type 2: 200 A – 800 A Port for plastic fibre-optic cable Rotary switch for fault current threshold MV-cable 3 1 2 3 1 Current sensor for earth fault (E) 2 Via rotary switch adjustable fault current threshold: Typ 1: 10 A – 100 A Typ 2: 40 A – 300 A Port for plastic fibre-optic cable Rotary switch for fault current threshold MV-cable SICAM FPI – Fault Passage Indicator detects and indicates phase faults and earth faults in radial or open ring medium-voltage cable networks. 1 3 2 3

11 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM FPI – Technical Overview
Inputs Interfaces Current sensor inputs for phase current R, Y, B with plastic fibre-optic cable Current sensor input for earth current E with plastic fibre-optic cable 2 binary inputs: 1x 230 V AC reset-input 1x remote reset input from dry contact Potential-free contact for indication via RTU Parameterization DIP switch based setting for configuration and diagnostic rotary switch for adjustable fault current threshold Outputs Measurements 2 binary outputs, potential-free (max. switching voltage 250 V AC / 220 V DC) Phase fault current range: Type 1: 200/400/500/600/800/1000/1200 A AC Type 2: 200/300/400/500/600/700/800 A AC Earth fault current range: Type 1: 10/20/30/40/60/80/100 A AC Type 2: 40/80/120/160/200/260/300 A AC Accuracy: Type 1: <10% of selected range Type 2: <15% of selected range Sensors Self sustained accurate sensors with a noise immune plastic fibre-optic cable interface to the SICAM FPI indicator unit Auxiliary voltage Battery for 2,000 hours, service life of approx. 10 years Local Signalization Housing 3 red LEDs for phase fault 1 rote LED for earth fault 1 gelbe LED for battery health condition You implement the connection to the control center with one of the 3 available protocols. Polycarbonate housing for panel surface mounting, 96 x 48 x 45 mm (W x H x D) Protection class Temperature range SICAM FPI: front: IP 50, rear IP 20 Sensors: IP 67 –30°C to +70°

12 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM FPI – Functions
Phase fault and earth fault detection High accuracy Fast fault localization High availability complies with the IEC safety standards accurate sensors with a noise immune plastic fibre-optic cable interface to the SICAM FPI indicator unit Fault override Current threshold detection User Configurable Momentary Fault Override function 4 external current sensors detect the phase faults and earth fault and communicates to SICAM FPI set the fault current threshold by using the sensors rotary switch Diagnostics Self sustained self and sensor cable diagnostics is supported You implement the connection to the control center with one of the 3 available protocols. Continues functionality by using internal lithium battery even after the main incomer feeder has tripped SICAM FPI “the guardian in the distribution grid”

13 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM A8000 – CP8000
LV MV MV LV SICAM A8000 Series is a new modular device range for telecontrol and automation applications. Everything in view with the compact solution on site – for use in distribution automation. Switch open Switch closed Earth fault

14 Universal Power Supply
Distribution Automation - Products SICAM A8000 – CP8000 – Technical Overview Interfaces Communication 2 x Ethernet LAN TCP/IP10/100BASE-TX for communication and engineering 1 x RS-232 1 x RS-485 (galvanically isolated) IEC /-103/-104, Modbus, DNP3.0, DNP(i) IEC 61850 Parameterization Via integrated Web-Server or parameterization software SICAM SICAM TOOLBOX II Inputs/ Outputs Functions 12 galvanically isolated digital inputs (24-60 VDC) / 8 digital outputs Integrated web server for configuration and diagnostics SD card contains all parameters Freely programmable user programs according to IEC Future security standard Synchronization Real time clock +/- 2 ppm, maintenance-free, buffered, time synchronization via SNTP Universal Power Supply DC V Local Signalization Device Type Plastic housing for DIN rail mounting 128x124x123mm (W/H/D) Protection class: IP20, IP40 front I/O Modules Power, ready and error LED, status LEDs of communication interfaces You implement the connection to the control center with one of the 3 available protocols. Binary input, 2x 8 DC 24 V, V, 110 V Binary output, 8x Relais DC V, AC 230 V Analog input, 2x 2 +/- 20 mA, +/- 10 V 3x U (230 V), 3x I (LoPo) 3x U (LoPO), 3x I (LoPo) CT-Adapter 3x I (5A/LoPo) Local Display Temperature Range Local operation with 4 function keys and display (128x96 pixels) From –40 to +70 °C

15 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM A8000 – CP8000 – Functions
Supervision/Monitoring Telecontrol High availability Rapid fault localization Minimizing downtime Flexibility Expandable with SICAM I / O modules Communication Flexible application and adaptation to existing communications infrastructure Highlights Time and cost saving thanks to simple maintenance Designed for distribution automation, so can be used universally State-of-the-art protection against hacking Equipped with crypto chip All data in view at all times Load flow control Management of distributed infeeds Minimizing losses You implement the connection to the control center with one of the 3 available protocols. SICAM A8000 – CP8000 "The intelligent cube for distribution networks"

16 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM P850/P855
System Automation, SCADA, DMS, EMS HV MV IEC or MODBUS TCP SICAM P85x – Multifunctional Power Meter and Power Quality Recorder are multifunctional devices for acquisition, visualization and transmission of electrical measurements as voltage, current, power, energy, till 40th harmonics etc. LV

17 Universal Power Supply
Distribution Automation - Products SICAM P850/P855 – Technical Overview Connection Communication 4 inputs for alternating voltage measurements - up to Vph-N = 400 V (max. 347 V at Vph) and Vph-ph = 690 V (max. 600 V at Vph) 3 inputs for alternating current measurements5A (up to 10 A continuous) Serial: Modbus RTU or IEC Ethernet: Modbus TCP and IEC61850 Web- Server Parameterization of all device and communication parameters onboard and online views from measurements Binary outputs Measurements 2 individually programmable binary outputs Measurement IEC Class S Reporting EN50160 (P855) True RMS of voltage and current with 63 harmonic / 2048 samples per in 10 cycles Frequency Active (class 0.2S), reactive Q and apparent power Active, reactive and apparent energy Power factor and active power factor Asymmetry Measurement up to the 40th individual harmonics of voltage and current Phase Angles Limit violations Logical functions Synchronization External time synchronization via Ethernet NTP Internal time synchronization via RTC (if ext. synch. not available) Universal Power Supply VDC and VAC Local Signalization Device Type Top-hat rail mounted device 96x96x100mm (W/H/D) Local signalization through programmable LEDs You implement the connection to the control center with one of the 3 available protocols. Local Display Temperature Range Local Display for visualization and parameterization From –25 to +55 °C

18 Distribution Automation - Products SICAM P850/P855 – Functions
Power Quality Evaluation IEC Measurement and EN50160 evaluation and reporting PQ -Reports (e.g.EN50160, CBEMA), events classification, online-viewer direct in Web-Server Flexible Recorders Data Export Measurement Recorder Trend Recorders PQ Violation recorders Fault recorder Data export: PQDif and COMTRADE- Data Additional Measurements Internal Memory Min/Max/Average Values Fault Recording Events recognition, classification and recording, e.g. Dips, Swells and Interruption in device For recording the device integrates already a 2GB SD Card You implement the connection to the control center with one of the 3 available protocols. SICAM P855 is a "All in One High Performance Device"

19 Distribution Automation - Products SIPROTEC 7SC80
HV MV SIPROTEC – 7SC80 compact protection device is used for protection and automation of feeders in solid or low-resistance grounded, isolated or compensated medium-voltage distribution networks. Switch open Switch closed Earth fault

20 Distribution Automation - Products SIPROTEC 7SC80 – Technical Overview
Connection Interfaces/Communication 4 current transformers 1 or optionally 4 voltage transformers Terminal for low power current and voltage transformers Electrical and optical Ethernet USB front interface for DIGSI 4 IEC Edition 1 and 2 DNP3 TCP, IEC , Profinet Parameterization FASE and FAST: Convenient engineering and testing tools for distribution network applications Inputs/Outputs Functions 12 binary inputs, 8 binary outputs Measured and metered values U, I, f, Wp,Wq Min./max. values Circuit breaker wear monitoring Fuse monitoring, trip circuit monitoring 8 fault records Ethernet redundancy protocols RSTP, PRP and HSR Synchronization Integrated GPS module for time synchronization and position detection Universal Power Supply DC V / AC 115 V, AC 230 V Local Signalization Device Type 32 freely programmable LEDs, add. LEDs indicating the operating status You implement the connection to the control center with one of the 3 available protocols. Reliable metal housing for flush and panel surface mounting 295x307x68 mm (W/H/D) Protection class: max IP51 Local Display Temperature Range Large display, 14 function and arrow keys From –50 to +85 °C

21 Distribution Automation - Products SIPROTEC 7SC80 – Functions
Supervision/Monitoring Communication Comprehensive physical and interactive Web-based HMI Flexible communication options, e.g. for radio transmission used specifically for feeder automation Flexibility Improved availability thanks to fast operation using IEC 61850 Multifunctional device: Volt/VAR, switch, recloser Protection 7SC80 is more than a simple time overcurrent protection device Highlights Plug-in terminals with integrated short-circuit jumpers Support and advanced programming functions for feeder automation applications The web-based HMI provides full remote control and remote monitoring of the device FLISR Fast fault detection  isolation of the faulty feeder section  supply restoration to healthy sections of the feeder You implement the connection to the control center with one of the 3 available protocols. 7SC80 "Outstanding functionality in a compact design"

22 Distribution Automation Contact
Daniel Nehls EM EA PRO S PROM Humboldtstr Nuremberg, Germany Phone: Fax: Mobile:


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