1. MINERAL BASED INDUSTRIES

3. On the basis of raw materials
Agro based
Mineral based
Forest based
On the basis of raw materials
Heavy industries
Light industries
On the basis of nature of products
Large scale
Medium scale
Small scale
On the basis of size and investment
On the basis of management
Private sector
Public sector
Joint sector
Cooperative sector

4. Iron and steel industry

5. Father of modern industrial India

6. Integrated steel plants
Location
Bhilai steel plant
Bhilai,
Chhattisgarh
Bokaro steel plant
Bokaro,
Jharkhand
Durgapur steel plant
Indian iron and steel plant(IISCO)
Burnpur,
West Bengal
Rourkela steel plant
Rourkela,
Odisha
Vishveswaraya steel
Bhadravati,
Karnataka
Tata Iron and steel
(TISCO)
Jamshedpur,
Vizag steel plant
Vizag,
Andhra Pradesh
Vijayanagar steel plant
Vijaynagar
Steel plants where various processes are done in one unit is called an integrated steel plant.

7. Advantages Employment to a lot of people
Caters to the needs of engineering, automobiles and construction in the domestic and international market.

8. Mini steel plants
Major mini steel plants
Location
Essar steel plant
Hazira,Gujarat
National iron and steel company
Belur, West Bengal
Mukund Steel plant
Mumbai, Maharashtra
Maharashtra Electrosmelt Ltd
Chandrapur,
Maharashtra
Jindal steel plant
Raigarh,
Chhattisgarh
Use economically available scrap iron to make steel which is further rolled and shaped into necessary products.
These cater to local need of the market.
Require comparatively smaller capital.

9. Raw materials required
Iron ore
Fuel
Ferro alloys
Scrap Iron
Flux

11. Singhbhum iron ore mine in Jharkhand
Jharia coal mine in Jharkhand
Korba coal fields(Inferior) at Chhatisgarh
Noamundi iron ore and manganese(Jharkhand)

12. Oldest steel manufacturing plant in India(1907)
Renamed as Tata steel Ltd, located at Tatanagar, Jamshedpur in Chota Nagpur region, Jharkhand.
Oldest steel manufacturing plant in India(1907)

13. TISCO(Private sector)
Rivers Subarnarekha and Kharkai
Plenty of water supply
Used for washing and cooling
Plenty of hydroelectricity from Damodar River valley project

14. Iron ore, limestone and dolomite and manganese from Jharkhand
Singhbum
Iron ore, limestone and dolomite and manganese from Jharkhand
A lot of inexpensive skilled and unskilled labour is available .
Is well connected by rail and road.
Coal from Jharia

15. Located in Durg district, Chhatisgarh.
First plant to be set up after independence(1957)
Biggest in India

16. Bhilai Steel plant(Public limited)
Managed by the steel authority of India(SAIL) and owned by the Central Government.
First to be set up after independence
Availability of high quality iron ore from Durg and Bastar districts
Coal from Korba coalfields: and superior coal from Jharia Raniganj
Electricity from Korba power station

17. Manganese from Balaghat
and
Limestone from Bhilai (Nandini mines)
Bhandara
Dolomite from Hirri quarry,140 kms away.
Well connected by road and rail
Water supply from the Tendula canal.

18. Located in Bardhman district of West Bengal.(1962)

19. Excellent transport facility including navigation canals
Durgapur steel plant
Excellent transport facility including navigation canals
Coal from Jharia and Raniganj
Water from Damodar river
Iron ore from Singhbum and Keonjhar
Limestone from Birmitrapur
Manganese from barbil and Sundergarh

20. Located in Northern Odisha.

21. Well connected by road and rail
Rourkela steel plant
Coal from Jharia
Iron ore and manganese from Keonjhar and Noamundi
Hydropower from Hirakud power project
Limestone and dolomite from Birmitrapur
Well connected by road and rail
Water from Sankh river

22. Located on the banks of river Damodar in Jharkhand
Bokaro steel plant
Located on the banks of river Damodar in Jharkhand
Electricity from Bokaro power plant
Coal from Bokaro and Jharia
Limestone from Bhavnathpur
Water from Damodar
Dolomite
Iron ore from Noamundi

23. IISCO is located at Burnpur and Kutli in West Bengal
Indian iron and steel company(IISCO)
IISCO is located at Burnpur and Kutli in West Bengal

24. Indian iron and steel company(IISCO)
Iron ore from Singhbum(Jharkhand)
Coal from Raniganj and Jharia
Manganese from Balaghat and Birmitrapur
Limestone and dolomite from Odisha
Water from Damodar

25. Country’s first shore based steel plant
Country’s first shore based steel plant. Modern plant adopting latest technology.(1992)

26. Vizag steel plant Coking coal Iron ore from Bailadila mines
Dolomite from Birmitrapur
Limestone

27. Visveswaraya iron and steel
Located at Bhadravati, Karnataka
Manganese from Maharashtra and MP
Forests on Western Ghats supply charcoal
Iron ore from Kemmangundi
Limestone from Bhandi Gudda
Water from Bhadra river