Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Psychoanalysis 9542043 陳瑞欣 文本與論述理論課程.

Similar presentations


Presentation on theme: "Psychoanalysis 9542043 陳瑞欣 文本與論述理論課程."— Presentation transcript:

1 Psychoanalysis 陳瑞欣 文本與論述理論課程

2 Inventor Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) The Interpretation of Dreams, 1901
Conscious& Unconscious (Subconscious) Oedipus Complex (male limited) Compromise Formation Object Relation Theory (developed later)

3 Unconscious (Subconscious) & Dream
Dream: the short cut to unconsciousness Dream: Symbolic content of unconsciousness. Functions: metonymy(轉喻) & metaphor(隱喻) Jacques Lacan: the structure of unconsciousness is like language. Parapraxis(行為倒錯) & laughter

4 Oedipus Complex (male limited) Origin: Oedipus the King
Incestuous desire with mother in childhood the threatening of patriarchal authority suppress the desire into unconsciousness  identify with father (his future possible position) masculine character (if succeeded) / possible homosexuality( if failed)

5 Compromise Formation ID(本我): acts according to the pleasure principles, and seeks to avoid pain or unpleasure aroused by increases in instinctual tension. EGO(自我): acts according to reality principles, and compromises between ID & SUPER-EGO. SUPER-EGO(超我): works in contradiction to the ID, and aims for perfection.

6 Object Relation Theory
Melanie Klein, Margaret Mahler, Bernard Winnicott Object world: the physical & social around the self. Separation between self & others : the ability to make images of the world.

7 Jacques Lacan ( ) Influenced by structuralism, Hegel, Heidegger, Sartre, and Saussure. Imaginary (from Sartre): all the operation of the ego. Displacement & substitution (from Saussure): the resemblance of the relation between the EGO & the unconscious to the function of language.

8 Thank you for your listening!

9 References Ryan, Michael. Literary Theory: A Practical Introduction. Blackwell Publishing, 2007. Wikipedia web pages: Terry Eagleton原著,吳新發譯。1993。文學理論導讀。台北市:書林出版有限公司。


Download ppt "Psychoanalysis 9542043 陳瑞欣 文本與論述理論課程."

Similar presentations


Ads by Google