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Introduction to Accounting Preparing for a User’s Perspective

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1 Introduction to Accounting Preparing for a User’s Perspective
What are the general-purpose financial statements and what are their standard equations? Debits and Credits Trainer By Kevin C. Kimball, CPA with support from Free Jan. 2014 Available on the Google Play Store

2 Statement of Cash Flows
General-Purpose Financial Statements Names Equations Balance Sheet Assets = Liabilities + Equity Statement of Shareholder Equity Beg. Equity + Adds – Subs = End. Equity Income Statement Revenues – Expenses = Net Income Statement of Cash Flows Op. Cash Flows + Invest Cash Flows + Finance Cash Flows + Beg. Cash = End. Cash Footnote disclosures

3 Statement of Cash Flows
What are the names of the four general-purpose financial statements? Names Balance Sheet SEC Edgar Statement of Shareholder Equity Income Statement Statement of Cash Flows Public Companies Prepare Have audited Submit Footnote disclosures

4 How resource position was financed
1) Balance Sheet Statement of Financial Position Resources = Claims Assets = Liabilities + Equity Resource position How resource position was financed =

5 2) Statement of Shareholder Equity
Assets = Liabilities + Equity Beginning Shareholder Equity + Additions to Shareholder Equity - Subtractions from Shareholder Equity = Ending Shareholder Equity

6 2) Statement of Shareholder Equity
Statement of Stockholder Equity FASB ASC Section Stock = Shares Stock = Inventory

7 2) Statement of Shareholder Equity
Assets = Liabilities + Equity Beginning Shareholder Equity + Capital Contributions + Additions to Shareholder Equity + Net Income (Internally generated capital) - Subtractions from Shareholder Equity - Capital Distributions - Dividends = Ending Shareholder Equity

8 2) Statement of Shareholder Equity
ABC Co Statement of Retained Earnings For the year ended 12/31/X3 Equity Beginning Retained Earnings + Net Income or – Net Loss Capital Contributions Retained Earnings - Dividends = Ending Retained Earnings

9 3) Income Statement ABC Co Income Statement
Statement of Comprehensive Income Statement of Operations ABC Co Income Statement For the year ended 12/31/X3 P&L Account Revenues - Expenses = Net Income

10 4) Statement of Cash Flows
Begin. Cash + or - Cash Flows = End. Cash ABC Company Statement of Cash Flows For the year ended 12/31/X3 1/1/X3 12/31/X3 Cash inflows Operating activities Investing activities Financing activities = Change in cash Cash balance + Beginning cash = Ending cash Cash outflows

11 Statement of Cash Flows
General-Purpose Financial Statements Names Equations Balance Sheet Assets = Liabilities + Equity Statement of Shareholder Equity Beg. Equity + Adds – Subs = End. Equity Income Statement Revenues – Expenses = Net Income Statement of Cash Flows Op. Cash Flows + Invest Cash Flows + Finance Cash Flows + Beg. Cash = End. Cash Footnote disclosures

12 Introduction to Accounting Preparing for a User’s Perspective
What are the general-purpose financial statements and what are their standard equations? Debits and Credits Trainer By Kevin C. Kimball, CPA with support from Free Jan. 2014 Available on the Google Play Store


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