1. The contribution of private schools to education in India and in Uttar Pradesh
NISA conference

3. ASER survey, Uttar Pradesh – Numeracy test

4. ASER survey, Uttar Pradesh – Literacy test

5. Table 2a: Government and Private schools’ Value for Money Comparison
(using data on children’s Literacy Outcomes)
S. No.
Variables
Uttar Pradesh
Bihar
Gujarat
Tamil Nadu
Madhya Pradesh
Kerala
Punjab
Odisha A
Govt Per Pupil Expenditure (Rs.)
23012
3105
47044
33126
9384
39267
16166
8897 B
Govt Achievement (Reading) 27 45 50 28 61 C
Govt Expenditure per Achievement Units (Rs.) (c=a/b)
859 70
1055
664
338
641
265
178 D
Private Per Pupil Expenditure (Rs.)
1800
4200
5400
10800
3700
8400
7900
7150 E
Private Achievement (Reading) 88 64 40 58 71 74 77 F
Private Expenditure per Achievement Units (Rs.) (f=d/e) 29 48 84
269 63
119
107 93 G
Govt./ Private Per Pupil Expenditure Ratio (g=a/d)
12.8
0.7
8.7
3.1
2.5
4.7
2.0
1.2 H
Govt./ Private Numeracy Ratio (g=b/e)
0.44
0.51
0.70
1.24
0.48
0.87
0.83
0.65 I
Private/Government Efficiency Ratio ( g = c/f )
29.3
1.5
12.5
5.3
5.4
1.9
Source: For govt school PPE – state budgets and SSA data; For Learning achievement – ASER survey of the state; For private school PPE – fee levels – NSS data 2014.

6. Average Enrolment per school
Temporal Change in Number of schools, Total enrolment and average enrolment per school, in Govt. and Private Schools ( )
STATE
Number of schools
Total Enrolment
Average Enrolment per school
Absolute Change ( )
% Change
in govt. schools In baseline year
Govt
Private
Andhra Pradesh*
-4,269
3,932 -5
16.1
-223,489
294,412 -4 6 78 1
-16
1.3
-8.4
Assam
5,692
5,590 13 59
425,198
285,062 10 27 92 -2
-22
-20
Bihar
3,206
7,659 5
1929
701,365
1,769,302 4
1810
288 -3
-14 -1 -6
Chhattisgarh
859
1,101 2 22
-377,980
293,815
-10 36 82 -9 18
-11 11
Gujarat
121
2,774 39
18,040
978,261 44
176 12
Haryana
-377
1,977 38
-103,416
663,742 51
140 23 9
Himachal Pradesh
229
-145,950
69,231 24 49
Jammu & Kashmir
1,198
251
-187,618
42,618
-15 55
Jharkhand
-124
3,665
136
-779,208
831,535 94
138
-19
-58
-18
Karnataka
-914
3,086
-489,429
582,932 19 99 -8
Kerala**
-527
4,520 62
-290,984
872,547
-25 40
228
-38
-41
-17
Madhya Pradesh
2,346
4,351
-1,941,935
87,262 95
-28
Maharashtra
-1,590
1,449
-1,236,274
955,608
108
Odisha
1,329
2,737
-416,185
431,168 -7 60 15
Punjab
-631
6,212
194
-303,225
1,237,983
135
107
-12
Rajasthan
-7,589
10,095
-1,163,851
1,307,308
Tamil Nadu
1,638
486 3
-153,910
-378,863
118
-27
Uttarakhand
133
1,163
-152,974
257,393 54 17
Uttar Pradesh
9,448
32,524 66
-2,593,508
7,474,389
-13 61
130
-24
West Bengal
3,313
4,420
-1,912,764
465,199 45
170
-30
India (20 states) average
675
4,914
139
-566,405
926,045
127
120
India (20 states) TOTAL
13,491
98,280
2,778
-11,328,097
18,520,904
-209
2,530
2,398
-238
-184
-218
-60
Source: DISE state report card for each state for each year to , downloaded from
*( Data has been taken for year as the data of cannot be taken because of separation of Telangana.)
**(Data has been taken for year and because the data for is not available in DISE)

7. Number of Government Schools in Lucknow
Change
Total
1877
1879
1920
1885
2000
-123
Rural
1588
1590
1601
1576
1593 -5
Urban
289
319
309
407
-118
Source: statereportcards and districtreportcards

8. 2014, in India, in Govt. schools:
Many govt. schools themselves do not fulfil the infrastructure norms, but they are not closed down, but private schools that do not fulfil such norms are closed down
2014, in India, in Govt. schools:
51% schools higher than permitted PTR
24 % schools - no drinking water
35 % schools no usable toilets
45 % schools - no girls’ toilets
42% schools no playgrounds
38% schools no boundary wall
80% schools no computers
22% schools no library
Source: DISE data, ;