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Geology of Southern Oklahoma

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Presentation on theme: "Geology of Southern Oklahoma"— Presentation transcript:

1 Geology of Southern Oklahoma
Group #6 Ronnie Miller Amy Miller Kim Scott Kristi Birdsong Hannah Benson Amy Benson Reina Womack Tammara Cook Brenda Wright Lee Vertrees

2 Sedimentary Rocks of Bryan County

3 Quaternary Period Alluvium 20-30 ft deep
Sediment that will eventually form conglomerate rocks 10,000 years –present Qt

4 Cretaceous Period

5 Dexter Sandstone 85-90 ft thick Kwd Shallow ocean formation
Natural Aquifer Yellow brown, iron containing sedimentary rock

6 Bennington Limestone 7-13 feet thick Kb Deep Ocean Formation
Hard limestone w/fossil Blue-gray, very dense, fossilized limestone

7 Fossilized Bennington Limestone
7-13 feet thick Kb Deep Ocean Formation Hard limestone w/fossil Blue-gray, very dense, fossilized limestone

8 Pawpaw Sandstone 40-45 feet thick Kbp
Youngest of the Bokchito Formation

9 Evidence of Sandstone Sandstone is permeable to water. Natural Aquifer
Plant Growth Willow Trees Mimosa Tres Cat tails Horse tail rush

10 Soper Limestone 0-2 feet thick Kbs Deep Ocean Deposit
Gray, fossilized limestone

11 Caddo Formation 150-160 feet thick Kc
Alternating layers of limestone and shale Cream colored limestone, gray colored shale

12 Kiamichi Formation 30-40 feet thick Kk Deep Ocean Formation
Dark-gray to black limestone Fossilized with ammonites

13 Geology of Johnston County

14 Antlers Sandstone 250-600 feet thick Ka
Poorly cemented, unfossilized, white to yellow sandstone Used by Cardinal Glass in Durant Also used as frac sand by oil companies

15 Wapanuka Formation Limestone and Shale interbedded
Shallow Ocean formation Calcium Carbonate from coral reefs Crinoids fossils abundant

16 Springer Formation Limestone on the ground
Lichens tend to grow on limestone giving them a darker appearance Found at the edge of the Arbuckle-Simpson Aquifer

17 Woodford Shale Dark colored shale Presence of phosphate nodules
Natural gas deposits are found in Woodford shale MDsw Deep Ocean Deposit million years

18 Dolomite Thick deposit of Magnesium Carbonate Ocm
million years

19 Granodiorite P€gr Medium-grained hornblende-biotite

20 Troy Granite P€tr Medium-grained pink granite

21 Tishomingo Granite 1.37 billion years P€ti

22 Granitic Gneiss 1.39 billion years P€gg

23 Trip Through the Arbuckles

24 Anticlines Form when convergent forces in the earth fold rock layers upward. Causing the oldest layers at the core with younger layers progressing outward from the core

25 Synclines Form when convergent forces in the earth fold rock layers downward. Causing the oldest layers at the core with younger layers progressing outward from the core

26 Faults Occur where forces inside earth have caused layers to break and fall at different angles.

27 Collins Ranch Conglomerate
IPcr 3000 ft thick est.

28 Woodford Shale MDw Blake shale

29 Viola Group Limestones that form steep resistant ridges Ov
684 feet thick

30 Oil Creek Formation Basal Sandstone Ooc 747 ft thick

31 Joins Formation Thin bedded, fossiliferous light gray limestone Oj
294 feet thick

32 West Spring Creek Limestone
284 ft thick Ow Mostly gray to tan limestones

33 Butterly Dolomite Oldest member of the upper Arbuckle group Ob

34 Sylvian Shale Mostly olive green plastic to fissile clay shale Os
At contact zone with Keel Limestone of the Hunton Group

35 Kindblade Formation Gray, fine grained limestone Ok 1440 feet thick

36 Royer Dolomite Only Cambrian sample Pink to gray massive dolomite Cry


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