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The geometric shapes obtained by slicing a double-napped cone

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Presentation on theme: "The geometric shapes obtained by slicing a double-napped cone"— Presentation transcript:

1 The geometric shapes obtained by slicing a double-napped cone
Conic Sections The geometric shapes obtained by slicing a double-napped cone A cone is formed when two lines meet at an acute angle and one of the lines is rotated around the other

2 Circle

3 Ellipse

4 Parabola

5 Hyperbola

6 Ellipse The set of all points (x,y) the sum of whose distances from two distinct fixed points(foci) is constant

7 MINOR AXIS CENTER (h,k) MAJOR AXIS Vertex

8

9 (x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = 1 a^2 b^2 Standard Equation of an Ellipse
(h,k) is the center of the circle a is ½ of the major axis b is ½ of the minor axis

10 Eccentricity e = c/a c^2 = a^2 – b^2
Measures the ovalness of an ellipse e = c/a If c/a is small the ellipse is circular If c/a is close to 1 then the ellipse is elongated c^2 = a^2 – b^2

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