1. Congenital genitourinary anomalies: voiding cystograms and retrograde urethrograms. Upper left: Utricle. Midline outpouching (arrow) from verumontanum between orifices of ejaculatory ducts, representing Müllerian duct cyst. Upper right: Gas cystogram combined with injection of utricle, oblique view. M = grossly dilated utricle (Müllerian duct cyst); straight arrows = bladder distended with air; curved arrow = coincident partial filling of left seminal vesicle and vas deferens. 34-year-old man with urgency, frequency, and suspected retrograde ejaculation. Lower left: Common urogenital sinus. Vagina (V) and urethra (U) join (at arrow) into a common urogenital sinus (S). Voiding cystourethrogram in a 3-week-old female pseudohermaphrodite with ambiguous genitalia and congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Lower right: Male pseudohermaphrodite. Bladder is distended with urine (black arrows). Retrograde urethrogram via hypospadiac meatus has fortuitously and selectively filled with contrast medium an extensive müllerian duct remnant consisting of vagina (V), cervix and cervical canal (C), and retroverted uterus (U). Residual contrast medium in hypoplastic anterior urethra (white arrow). 27-year-old man with small external genitalia, hypospadias, and perineal pain.
Source: Chapter 6. Radiology of the Urinary Tract, Smith & Tanagho's General Urology, 18e
Citation: McAninch JW, Lue TF. Smith & Tanagho's General Urology, 18e; 2013 Available at: Accessed: November 14, 2017
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