1. Are you EARNING tomorrow’s seminar?

2. “I swear by non-violence because I know that it alone conduces to the highest good of mankind, not merely in the next world but in this also.”
Paraphrase A: Paraphrase B:
“I believe in non-violence for the simple reason that only it can confuse the best men, not only next to India but in India as well.”
“I believe in non-violence for the simple reasons that only it brings about the best in humanity, not only in Heaven but here on Earth as well.”

3. “The English will be powerless to do evil if we will but do good
“The English will be powerless to do evil if we will but do good. Hence my incessant emphasis on reform from within.”
Paraphrase A: Paraphrase B:
“The English cannot do evil if we do evil. Therefore, I have always stressed our need to reform (fix) the British.”
“The English cannot do evil if we do good (and nothing else). Therefore, I have always stressed our need to reform (fix) ourselves.”

4. “But, before the revolutionary, I have urged non-violence not on the highest ground of morality but on the lower ground of expedience.”
Paraphrase A: Paraphrase B:
“When I talk to those who want to use violence, I suggest non-violence not just because it is the ‘right thing to do’ but because it also works more quickly and more effectively.”
“When I talk to those who want to use violence, I suggest violence not just in the mountains (Himalayas) but on the lower grounds as well (near the Ganges and Indus rivers).”

5. “The English tyrant … is a multi-headed monster
“The English tyrant … is a multi-headed monster. He refuses to be killed. He cannot be paid in his own coin, for he has left none for us to pay him with.”
Paraphrase A: Paraphrase B:
“The English rule over India is like a dangerous beast. Violence does not work against it. It cannot be bought off with money, for it has taken all of our money away from us.”
“The English king has more than one head. The King will live forever. He will not accept English money, and he has already spent all of his money.”

6. “Non-violence … is a process of conversion. I am convinced
“Non-violence … is a process of conversion. I am convinced. I must be pardoned for saying it that my out-and-out non-violence has converted many more Englishmen than any amount of threats or deeds of violence.”
Paraphrase A: Paraphrase B:
“Using non-violence is a religion. I believe it. Excuse me for saying this, but non-violence has created many more Hindus out of the English than using violence against them.”
“Using non-violence is a way of changing the minds of others. I believe it. Excuse me for saying this, but non-violence has changed the minds of many of the English than any use of violence against them.”

7. Answers to Part I: 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
For each one of numbers 3 – 5 that you got correct, give yourself 2 points on your classwork.

8. Responding to others’ ideas - STEMS
I want to build on ______’s comment ….
I want to connect my thought to what ______ said when …
I have a question about what _____ said …
I changed my mind because of what _____ said …

9. Answers to Part II: Actor #1: 4 + 4 (soc sk) = 8
Give yourself 2 points on your classwork if you were within 1 point on your rubric.

10. Responding to others’ ideas - STEMS
I want to build on ______’s comment ….
I want to connect my thought to what ______ said when …
I have a question about what _____ said …
I changed my mind because of what _____ said …

11. # of responses to the ideas of others:
Answers to Part II:
# of times I’ve spoken:
# of text references:
# of responses to the ideas of others: