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Temperature, Heat and Thermal Expansion

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Presentation on theme: "Temperature, Heat and Thermal Expansion"— Presentation transcript:

1 Temperature, Heat and Thermal Expansion

2 Internal Energy

3 Thermal Energy

4 Temperature Measures the Thermal Energy of Material
Related to the average KE of the atoms/molecules

5 Temperature Scales Fahrenheit Celsius Kelvin

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7 Objects that exchange thermal energy are said to be in thermal contact

8 Heat Energy transferred between two objects in thermal contact that are at different temperatures

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10 Thermal Equilibrium Objects in Thermal Contact will reach the same temperature – The objects are then in Thermal Equilibrium.

11 Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
If A and B are objects in thermal equilibrium with a third object C, then A and B are in thermal equilibrium with each other

12 Methods of Heat Transfer
Conduction Convection Radiation

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14 Conduction Heat

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16 Convection Air

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18 Radiation

19 Thermal Expansion As the temperature of a material increases, the average molecular speed increases which in turn generally increases the volume of the material

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21 Linear Expansion

22 Linear Expansion in 2D After Before

23 Expansion of a Hole

24 Area Expansion

25 Volume Expansion Regular Solid In General

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