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Ulmaceae The Elm Family

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1 Ulmaceae The Elm Family
Ulmaceae The Elm Family

2 Ulmaceae Deciduous group with lots of variation Trees and shrubs
15-18 genera and 150 species 14 trees and 2 shrubs native to North America Temperate to tropical environments

3 Leaf structure Alternate and simple Base often oblique
Margins entire or serrate Venation pinnate to palmate- pinnate

4 Flowers and Fruit Flowers are perfect or imperfect and lack petals
Fruit are evenly winged samara or drupe

5 Ulmus americana American elm
Tree that shades most streets and boulevards in FM area Tolerates wide variety of temperatures

6 Celtis occidentalis Hackberry
Varies in size from shrub to trees (100+ feet) Usually found on rich, moist soils

7 Other Ulmaceae examples
Tatar Wing Celtis (Pteroceltis tatarinowii ) Japanese zelkova (Zelkova serrata) Cedar Elm (Ulmus crassifolia)

8 References Websites near all photos
References Walters, Dirk., Keil, David., Murrell, Zack Vascular Plant Taxonomy. 5th ed. U.S.: Kendall/Hunt Print. United States Department of Agriculture-Natural Resources Conservation Service. Plant Fact Sheet. “Common Hackberry.” 1 Feb [Internet] Websites near all photos


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