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Konstantinos Thalassinos

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Presentation on theme: "Konstantinos Thalassinos"— Presentation transcript:

1 Konstantinos Thalassinos
Science City Away Day Konstantinos Thalassinos

2 Education and employment
BSc Genetics University of Leicester MRes Bioinformatics University of York PhD Mass Spectrometry-Based Proteomics and Computational Proteomics University of Warwick, CASE Award ICI Welcome VIP Fellowship Postdoctoral Fellow

3 Research to date Instrumentation (Mass Spectrometry) Computation
Life Sciences Materials

4 Research to date Instrumentation (Mass Spectrometry) Development of a new shape- selective mass spectrometer Collaboration with Waters Corp. More than 200 instruments have been sold to date Pringle, S. D., Giles, K., Wildgoose, J. L., Williams, J. P., Slade, S. E., Thalassinos, K., et al., (2007) International Journal of Mass Spectrometry 261: 1-12. Thalassinos, K., Slade, S. E., Jennings, K. R., et al., (2004) International Journal of Mass Spectrometry 236: Thalassinos, K. and Scrivens, J. H. Applications of Travelling-Wave Ion Mobility Mass Spectrometry. Chapter in Practical Aspects of Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry Volume 5, edited by R. E. March and J. F. J. Todd

5 Research to date Protein structure using ion mobility mass spectrometry TSE diagnostics (Prion diseases) Life Sciences Wyttenbach, T., Grabenauer, M., Thalassinos, K., et al., (Accepted). Journal of Physical Chemistry B Scarff, C. A., Patel, V. J., Thalassinos, K., Scrivens, J. H. (2009). Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry 20: Leary, J. A., Schenauer, M. R., Stefanescu, R., Andaya, A., Ruotolo, B., Robinson, C. V., Thalassinos, K., et al., (2009) Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry 20: Scarff, C. A., Thalassinos, K., Hilton, G. R. and Scrivens, J. H. (2008). Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 22:

6 Research to date Mass spectrometry-based proteomics
Post-translational modifications Life Sciences Patel, V. J.$, Thalassinos, K.$, Slade, S. E., et al., (2009) Journal of Proteome Research 8: 3752–3759. $Joint first author Thalassinos, K., Grabenauer, M., Slade, S. E., et al., (2009) Analytical Chemistry 81: 248–254. Clokie, M. R.$, Thalassinos, K.$, Boulanger, P., et al., (2008) Microbiology 154: $Joint first author

7 Research to date Characterisation of synthetic macromolecular structure using: Novel instrumentation Alternative ionisation methods Newly-developed software Materials Jackson, A. T., Slade, S. E., Thalassinos, K. and Scrivens, J. H. (2008). Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 392: Hilton, G. R., Jackson, A. T., Thalassinos, K. and Scrivens, J. H. (2008). Analytical Chemistry 80: Thalassinos, K., Jackson, A. T., et al., (2007). Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry 18: Williams, J. P., Hilton, G. R., Thalassinos, K., et al., (2007). Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 21:

8 Research to date Diagnosis of hemoglobinopathies
Creation of a framework to manage diverse proteomics datasets Collaboration with Beckman Coulter Proteomics data mining Polymer microstructure Cross sectional modelling / Protein structure Computation

9 Current Research Themes
Creation of a computational infrastructure for the implementation of a mass spectrometry-based approach to hemoglobin disorder diagnosis. Development of a framework to manage mass spectrometry-generated proteomic data from biomarker discovery programmes. Protein conformational studies using ion mobility mass spectrometry.

10 Hemoglobinopathy diagnosis
Mass spectrometry offers Unambiguous identification of all single point mutations including novel variants Indication of β thalassemia trait via quantitation of A2 peak Indication of level of glycosylation In order for mass spectrometry to be used in a clinical setting there is a requirement for automating the interpretation of the data generated I have developed a prototype program to perform this task Test the program in a clinical trial Implement the approach in a clinical setting

11 Biomarker discovery Clinical proteomics and metabolomics data can be used to: Identify biomarkers to be used for the diagnosis of a disease Monitor disease progress Monitor response to treatment Managing and integrating the large amounts of data generated is key to: Using data mining approaches for the discovery of biomarkers Developing predictive statistical models, with high sensitivity and specificity for disease diagnosis Generating ‘systems’ models to be used for creating testable hypotheses

12 Protein conformation Protein conformation is key to function
Protein folding, interaction with ligands, and interactions with other proteins is important in a number of disease states Protein misfolding diseases Advantages of ion mobility mass spectrometry Sensitivity Speed Low sample requirements Can distinguish between co-existing forms of a protein Monitoring and separation of distinct conformational families co-existing in solution


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