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THURSDAY, Sept. 7 Happy Thursday  Review your notes – TWIZ today!!

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Presentation on theme: "THURSDAY, Sept. 7 Happy Thursday  Review your notes – TWIZ today!!"— Presentation transcript:

1 THURSDAY, Sept. 7 Happy Thursday  Review your notes – TWIZ today!!
After the TWIZ, pick up an equilibrium practice – complete: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 on front side All five complex cases

2 THURSDAY, Sept. 7 Happy Thursday  Review your notes – Test Today!
Please put your Chapter 2 Assessment in the Inbox. After the test, read or do homework for another class. No cell phones.

3 Review Explain the Law of Demand Explain the Law of Supply
Identify the 5 shifters of demand Identify the 6 shifters of supply Define Subsidy Explain why price DOESN’T shift the curve Define Equilibrium Define Shortage Define Surplus Identify 10 stores in the mall Copyright ACDC Leadership 2015

4 Shifting Supply and Demand
Copyright ACDC Leadership 2015

5 Supply and Demand Analysis
Easy as 1, 2, 3 Before the change: Draw supply and demand Label original equilibrium price and quantity The change: Did it affect supply or demand first? Which determinant caused the shift? Draw increase or decrease After change: Label new equilibrium? What happens to Price? (increase or decrease) What happens to Quantity? (increase or decrease) Let’s Practice! Copyright ACDC Leadership 2015

6 Episode 3: Indiana Jones
Econmovies Episode 3: Indiana Jones

7 Double Shifts Double Shift Rule:
Suppose the demand for milk increased at the same time as production technology improved. Use S&D Analysis to show what will happen to PRICE and QUANTITY. Double Shift Rule: If TWO curves shift at the same time, EITHER price or quantity will be indeterminate (ambiguous). Copyright ACDC Leadership 2015

8 Qe Q1 Demand increases AND supply increases Price S S1 P1 Pe D1 D
P indeterminate Q increase Qe Q1 Quantity Copyright ACDC Leadership 2015

9 Trick: Draw it out separately and combine the results
P indeterminate Q increase Copyright ACDC Leadership 2015

10 What if supply increases and demand falls?
P decrease Q indeterminate Copyright ACDC Leadership 2015

11 What if supply decreases and demand falls?
P indeterminate Q decrease

12 Supply and Demand Practice Worksheet
12 Copyright ACDC Leadership 2015

13 Voluntary Exchange Activity
In the free-market, buyers and sellers voluntarily come together to seek mutual benefits. 13

14 Example of Voluntary Exchange
Ex: You want to buy a truck so you go to the local dealership. You are willing to spend up to $20,000 for a new 4x4. The seller is willing to sell this truck for no less than $15,000. After some negotiation you buy the truck for $18,000. Analysis: Buyer’ Maximum- Sellers Minimum- Price- Consumer’s Surplus- Producer’s Surplus- $20,000 $15,000 $18,000 $2,000 $3,000

15 Voluntary Exchange Terms
Consumer Surplus is the difference between what you are willing to pay and what you actually pay. CS = Buyer’s Maximum – Price Producer’s Surplus is the difference between the price the seller received and how much they were willing to sell it for. PS = Price – Seller’s Minimum

16 Supply and Demand Review
Define the Law of Demand Define the Law of Supply What is the difference between a change in demand and a change in quantity demanded? What happens if price is above equilibrium? What happens if price is below equilibrium? Identify the rule for double shifts in S&D Define consumer surplus Name 10 musical instruments

17 4.D


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