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Heating/Cooling Curve & Energy Calculations

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Presentation on theme: "Heating/Cooling Curve & Energy Calculations"— Presentation transcript:

1 Heating/Cooling Curve & Energy Calculations

2 Which of the following measures the average kinetic energy of a sample?
Mass Volume Specific heat Temperature Heat of fusion Table

3 The flat lines on a heating curve represent…
A temperature change. A constant state of matter. A change in state. A Change in average kinetic energy Table

4 The sloped lines on a heating curve represent…
A constant temperature. A change in state of matter. A constant state of matter. A constant value for the average kinetic energy Table

5 Which portion of the curve represents the solid melting?
1 2 3 4 5 Energy being added (cal) 500 200 60 10 Table

6 When does kinetic energy increase on a heating curve?
On the flat portions. On the sloped lines. Every point on the curve. Table

7 What is enthalpy of fusion?
Amount of energy to raise temperature of 1g by 10 Amount of energy needed to boil 1g Amount of energy needed to melt 1g Table

8 What would be the freezing point temperature of this substance?
Not listed Energy being added (cal) 500 200 60 10 Table

9 Which portion of the curve represents heating of the liquid?
1 2 3 4 5 Energy being added (cal) 500 200 60 10 Response

10 For the same amount of heat added, a substance with a large specific heat…
Has a smaller increase in temp. Has a larger increase in temp. Has the same increase in temp. Table

11 If the specific heat of ice is 0
If the specific heat of ice is 0.5 cal/gC°, how much heat would have to be added to 200 g of ice (solid water), initially at a temperature of -10°C, to raise the ice to the melting point? 1000 cal -1000 cal 2000 cal -2000 cal Table

12 What is the specific heat of a metal if 24. 8 g absorbs 65
What is the specific heat of a metal if 24.8 g absorbs 65.7 cal of energy and the temperature rises from20.2 C to 24.5 C? .62 cal/g C 78 cal/g C 66 cal/g C Table

13 -23000 cal -21000 cal -20000 cal 2300 cal 2100 cal 20000 cal
A hot-water bottle contains 750 g of water at 65 °C. If the water cools to body temperature (37 °C), calculate the energy transfer experienced by the water in the hot water bottle. cal cal cal 2300 cal 2100 cal 20000 cal Table


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