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HCV Studies Performed on New Iranian DAA Drugs

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Presentation on theme: "HCV Studies Performed on New Iranian DAA Drugs"— Presentation transcript:

1 HCV Studies Performed on New Iranian DAA Drugs
Shahin Merat, M.D. Professor of Medicine Digestive Disease Research Institute Tehran University of Medical Sciences

2 Studies Performed by DDRI
Digestive Disease Research Institute (DDRI) of Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS) SOF5 Sofosbuvir, pegylated interferon, ribavirin 5 patients, easiest to treat SD6 Sofosbuvir, daclatasvir (Sovodak) 6 patients, easiest to treat SD100 Sofosbuvir, daclatasvir (Sovodak), ribavirin 100 patients, most difficult to treat

3 The SOF5 Study Five easy-to-treat patients Treated for 12 weeks:
Genotype 1a/1b Treatment naïve Non-cirrhotic Treated for 12 weeks: Weekly PEG-IFN (pegaferon), 180 micg SQ Ribavirin (1000mg/d for <75kg, 1200mg/d for>75kg) PO in two divided daily doses Sofosbuvir 400 mg daily PO

4 SOF5 Study Results Viral count at week 1 Viral count at week 4
All non-detectable Viral count at week 4 Viral count at week 12 (end of treatment) Viral count at week 24 (SVR)  Response rate: 100%

5 The SD6 Study Six easy-to-treat patients Treated for 12 weeks:
Genotype 1a/1b Treatment naïve Non-cirrhotic Treated for 12 weeks: Sofosbuvir 400 mg/Daclatasvir 60 mg in a single caplet (Sovodak), once daily

6 SD6 Study Results Viral count at week 1 Viral count at week 4
All non-detectable Viral count at week 4 Viral count at week 12 (end of treatment) Viral count at week 24 (SVR) One lost to follow-up, other 5 non-detectable  Response rate (per-protocol): 100%

7

8 The SD100 Study 100 difficult-to-treat patients Treated for 12 weeks:
Cirrhotics, including decompensated and Child’s C All genotypes, including genotype 3 (difficult to treat) Previous treatment failures HIV, post transplant, immune supressors… Treated for 12 weeks: Sofosbuvir 400 mg/Daclatasvir 60 mg in a single caplet (Sovodak), once daily Ribavirin (1000mg/d for <75kg, 1200mg/d for>75kg) in two divided daily doses

9 SD100 Study Subjects 100 patients included, all cirrhotic
Age: mean 54.8 years Male/Female: 66/34 Genotype 55 genotype 1 42 genotype 3 1 genotype 4 2 unknown 2 HIV 4 post transplant 6 decompensated cirrhosis 1 AIH

10 Follow-up One patient developed increased creatinine level following severe diarrhea and gastroenteritis  Excluded Two patients died from unrelated reasons perforated duodenal ulcer sepsis following IV drug abuse in an HIV patient Five patients lost to follow-up 92 subjects finished the study.

11 Viral Counts During Treatment
Viral count at week 1 available for 94 patients All non-detectable except for 1 (145 IU/ml) Viral count at week 4 available for 90 patients All non-detectable Viral count at week 12 available for 92 patients

12 Final Results Response rate: Per protocol: 97.8%
Viral count at week 24 (SVR12) available for 92 patients 90 non-detectable, 2 recurrence One genotype 1 One genotype 3 Response rate: Per protocol: 97.8% Intention to treat: 90% Remember these are cirrhotics. The response rate for cirrhotics in the literature is around 80%


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