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Hosted by The Fabulous Mr. Haver

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Presentation on theme: "Hosted by The Fabulous Mr. Haver"— Presentation transcript:

1 Hosted by The Fabulous Mr. Haver
Jeopardy Hosted by The Fabulous Mr. Haver

2 Forces in Earth’s Crust
Earthquakes & Seismic Waves Monitoring Earthquakes Earthquake Safety 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500

3 Synclines and anticlines
What are folds? Synclines and anticlines are types of this Row 1, Col 1

4 This type of seismic wave
What are S waves? This type of seismic wave arrives second at a seismograph 1,2

5 This instrument is used record ground movement
What is a seismograph? This instrument is used to measure and record ground movement during an earthquake 1,3

6 This process occurs when an earthquake’s shaking turns
What is liquefaction? This process occurs when an earthquake’s shaking turns loose soil into mud 1,4

7 This stress force stretches rock
What is tension? This stress force stretches rock 2,1

8 This point is located on Earth’s surface directly above
What is an epicenter? This point is located on Earth’s surface directly above an earthquake’s focus 2,2

9 Tiltmeters, creep meters, laser-ranging devices,
What are instruments uses to monitor movement along faults? Tiltmeters, creep meters, laser-ranging devices, and GPS satellites are instruments that do this 2,3

10 Undersea earthquakes displace water that may produce these
What are tsunamis? Undersea earthquakes displace water that may produce these 2,4

11 This fault forms when the hanging wall moves up past the footwall
What is a reverse fault? This fault forms when the hanging wall moves up past the footwall 3,1

12 What is the moment-magnitude scale?
This rating system estimates the total energy released by an earthquake 3,2

13 This instrument uses a wire stretched across a fault to
What is a creep meter? This instrument uses a wire stretched across a fault to measure horizontal movement 3,3

14 What is a base-isolated building design? that reaches the building
This design reduces the amount of energy that reaches the building during an earthquake 3,4

15 and tension are three types of this
What is stress? Shearing, compression, and tension are three types of this 4,1

16 the Richter scale, and the moment magnitude scale are examples of this
What are instruments used to measure earthquakes? The Mercalli scale, the Richter scale, and the moment magnitude scale are examples of this 4,2

17 across another surface
What is friction? The force that opposes the motion of one surface as it moves across another surface 4,3

18 What are drop, cover, and hold? earthquake is to do this
The best way to protect yourself during an earthquake is to do this 4,4

19 This type of stress pushes masses of rock sideways
What is shearing? This type of stress pushes masses of rock sideways in opposite directions 5,1

20 The process by which geologists draw circles to show distances
What is triangulation? The process by which geologists draw circles to show distances from three seismographs is known as this 5,2

21 earthquake’s seismic waves
What is a seismogram? Pattern of lines that is the record of an earthquake’s seismic waves 5,3

22 What are the causes of earthquake damage? aftershocks, and tsunamis
Shaking, liquefaction, aftershocks, and tsunamis are examples of this 5,4


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