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EQ: How do you identify similar polygons?

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Presentation on theme: "EQ: How do you identify similar polygons?"— Presentation transcript:

1 EQ: How do you identify similar polygons?
7.2 OBJ: Identify similar polygons EQ: How do you identify similar polygons?

2 VOCABULARY Two polygons are similar polygons if corresponding angles are congruent and corresponding side lengths are proportional.

3 VOCABULARY Two polygons are similar polygons if corresponding angles are congruent and corresponding side lengths are proportional. Ratio = scale factor.

4 List all pairs of congruent angles. a.
Example 1 Use Similarity Statements PRQ ~ STU. List all pairs of congruent angles. a. Write the ratios of the corresponding sides in a statement of proportionality. b. Check that the ratios of corresponding sides are equal. c. SOLUTION PR ST 10 8 5 4 = , RQ TU 20 16 , and QP US 15 12 . The ratios of corresponding sides are all equal to 5 4 . 4

5 Example 1 Use Similarity Statements PRQ ~ STU. The ratios of corresponding sides are all equal to 5 4 . 5

6 Example 2 Determine Whether Polygons are Similar Determine whether the triangles are similar. If they are similar, write a similarity statement and find the scale factor of Figure B to Figure A. SOLUTION GH MK 9 12 9 ÷ 3 12 ÷ 3 = 3 4 HJ KL 16 12 ÷ 4 16 ÷ 4 JG LM 15 20 15 ÷ 5 20 ÷ 5 G  M, H  K, and J  L. Therefore, the corresponding angles are congruent. GHJ ~ MKL. 6

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8 Checkpoint Determine Whether Polygons are Similar Determine whether the polygons are similar. If they are similar, write a similarity statement and find the scale factor of Figure B to Figure A. 1.

9 Checkpoint Determine Whether Polygons are Similar Determine whether the polygons are similar. If they are similar, write a similarity statement and find the scale factor of Figure B to Figure A. 1.

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11 Theorem 7.1 Perimeters of Similar Polygons
If two polygons are similar, then the ratio of their perimeters is equal to the ratio of their corresponding side lengths.

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