1. Chapter 24
Nationalism, Revolution, and Dictatorship: Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America from 1919 to 1939

2. I. The Rise of Nationalism
A. Modern Nationalism
1. Religion and Nationalism
2. Independence or Modernization? The Nationalist Quandary

3. I. The Rise of Nationalism
B. Gandhi and the Indian National Congress
1. Nonviolent Resistance
2. New Leaders and New Problems

4. I. The Rise of Nationalism
C. The Nationalist Revolt in the Middle East
1. Decline of the Ottoman Empire
2. Mustafa Kemal and the Modernization of Turkey
3. Modernization in Iran
4. Nation Building in Iraq
5. The Rise of Arab Nationalism
6. The Issue of Palestine
7. The British in Egypt

5. I. The Rise of Nationalism
D. Nationalism and Revolution
1. Lenin and the East
2. The Appeal of Communism

6. II. Revolution in China
A. Mr. Science and Mr. Democracy: The New Culture Movement
B. The Nationalist-Communist Alliance
C. The Nanjing Republic
1. The Best of East and West

7. II. Revolution in China
D. “Down with Confucius and Sons”: Economic, Social, and Cultural Change in Republican China
1. Social Changes
2. A New Culture?

8. III. Japan Between the Wars
A. Experiment in Democracy
B. A Zaibatsu Economy
C. Shidehara Diplomacy
1. The Rise of Militant Nationalism
2. Taisho Democracy: An Aberration?

9. IV. Nationalism and Dictatorship in Latin America
A. A Changing Economy
1. The Role of the Yankee Dollar
B. The Effects of Dependency
1. Argentina
2. Brazil
3. Mexico
C. Latin America Culture