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Organic Chemistry Review

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Presentation on theme: "Organic Chemistry Review"— Presentation transcript:

1 Organic Chemistry Review

2 Do you know the 10 prefixes?

3 Do you know the 10 prefixes?
Meth = 1 C Eth = 2 C Prop = 3 C But = 4 C Pent = 5 C Hex = 6 C Hept = 7 C Oct = 8 C Non = 9 C Dec = 10 C

4 What is organic chemistry the study of?

5 What is organic chemistry the study of?
Carbon Chemistry

6 What is a hydrocarbon?

7 What is a hydrocarbon? A compound that contains hydrogen and carbon.

8 What are the 7 organic families? (That we learned)

9 What are the 7 organic families? (That we learned)
Alkane Alkene Alkyne Alcohol Aldehyde Ketone Carboxylic Acid

10 What is an Alkane?

11 What is an Alkane? A carbon-carbon single bond.

12 What is an alkene?

13 What is an Alkene? A carbon-carbon double bond.

14 What is an alkyne?

15 What is an alkyne? A carbon-carbon triple bond.

16 Practice Naming Hydrocarbons

17 Practice Naming Hydrocarbons
Butene propane Propyne pentene

18 What is the functional group of an alcohol
What is the functional group of an alcohol? What is the ending given to an alcohol?

19 What is the functional group of an alcohol
What is the functional group of an alcohol? What is the ending given to an alcohol? Hydroxyl group -OH -ol

20 Practice Naming Alcohols

21 Practice Naming Alcohols
Methanol ethanol propanol isopropanol

22 What is the functional group of an aldehyde
What is the functional group of an aldehyde? What is the ending given to an aldehyde?

23 What is the functional group of an aldehyde
What is the functional group of an aldehyde? What is the ending given to an aldehyde? -al

24 Practice Naming Aldehydes

25 Practice Naming Aldehydes
Methanal ethanal

26 What is the functional group for a ketone
What is the functional group for a ketone? What is the ending given to a ketone? Name these ketones.

27 What is the functional group for a ketone
What is the functional group for a ketone? What is the ending given to a ketone? Name these ketones. -one Butanone propanone

28 What is the functional group of a carboxylic acid
What is the functional group of a carboxylic acid? What is the ending given to carboxylic acid names? What is the name of these organics?

29 What is the functional group of a carboxylic acid
What is the functional group of a carboxylic acid? What is the ending given to carboxylic acid names? What is the name of these organics? -oic acid Ethanoic acid Methanoic acid

30 Draw Lewis Structures *Come See Me to Check*
Ethanal Ethyne Ethanoic Acid Ethanone Ethane Ethanol Ethene


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