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Getting Married in Korea

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Presentation on theme: "Getting Married in Korea"— Presentation transcript:

1 Getting Married in Korea
The Marriage and Wedding Culture

2 Getting Married in Korea
The Changing Culture of Marriage “Type” of Marriages: Arranged Marriage Love Marriage Mixture Matchmaking: Players Parents and relatives Friends Professional matchmakers: “Madam Ttu” “Marriage Information Service Companies”

3 Marriages “Negotiations” and “Exchanges” before and after marriages
The Arranged Meetings (“Masson”) “Saju”: “Four Columns” Professional fortuneteller’s “analysis” about suitability of the match Input information: “vital statistics” Selection of favorable date for the wedding Economics of the Wedding Cost of Wedding Ceremony Gifts for In-Laws Arrangement for living quarter, car, furniture “Three Keys” Dowry (?) and Conflicts

4 Marriages The State and Society in Marriage
The 1999 Family Ritual Code The Government Guidelines The Political Economy of the Family Rituals The Ethics and Cultural Components Social Class and the Rituals Social Network and the Rituals Costs and Benefits (?)

5 Interracial Marriages
Increases in Interracial Marriages between Korean Males and Non-Korean Females Ethnic Origins of Non-Korean Brides Korean Chinese Japanese Vietnamese Filipino Thai Korean Russian

6 Marriages Nearly 14% of all marriages in 2005 were interracial marriages: Multicultural Families The Proportion of Interracial Marriage in 2015: 9% Marriages and Social Class Intermarriages between “Chabol” Groups: Homogamy or Marriages of Convenience? “Conditions” (Qualifications) of Partners Rising Divorce Rates

7 Matchmaking Professional Matchmakers
Commercialization of the Matchmaking The Marriage Information Companies The Market Conditions: Rapid Increase in the Number of the Companies Fee Paying Membership Types of “Services” Provided by the Company Differential Fees by Status, First-Marriage, and Type of Services

8 Age at First Marriage Age at First Marriage 2015 2005 Male 32.6 30.9
Male Female Causes and Consequences of Rising Age at First Marriage Causes Consequences

9 Perspectives on Marriage
The Results of the Surveys on Marriage Sample Population: Age Group 13-24 “It is o.k. either way to get married or not to get married”: 51.4 % in 2016, and 36.7% in 2010 (32.9% for age group 50-69) “It would be better to get married”: 32.5% “The cohabitation of unmarried couple is acceptable”:61.7% (34.5% for 50-69)

10 Perspectives on Same Sex Marriages
It is Illegal in Korea Percent of Respondents Who Approve the Same Sex Marriages 2001: 17% (yes), 67% (no), 16% (DNA) 2017: 34% (yes), 58% (no), 8% (DNA) Approval Rate by Age Group 19-29:66%; 30-39: 41%; 40-49: 34% 50-59: 22%; 60+: 16% Approval Rate by Gender Male: % Female: 36%

11 Wedding Ceremony Wedding Halls Moderator of the Ceremony
Wedding Invitation Timing Number of Guests Invited Monetary Gifts Receptions

12 Wedding Ceremony Commercial Wedding Halls
Making a Reservation for the Wedding Hall The “Blessed Date” Multiple Wedding Ceremonies on the Same Day at the Wedding Hall Reception Desk for the Bride’s Family Reception Desk for the Groom’s Family Congratulatory wreathes sent by prominent figures at the entrance area of the Wedding Hall

13 Wedding Ceremony Deciding on Selection of the Moderator of the Wedding Ceremony The most prominent person possible Some type of ties to the family or the bride/groom Seating of the Guests A Section for the guests of Groom’s Family A separate section for the guests of Bride’s Family A Show of Slides of Bride’s and Groom’s Pictures from Early Ages and onward The Music The Organ Music A String Quartet A Men’s Singing Quartet


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