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What is a cult? small group that wants to secede from its social origins disciples of heretical leader gather around leader or ideology, for religious.

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Presentation on theme: "What is a cult? small group that wants to secede from its social origins disciples of heretical leader gather around leader or ideology, for religious."— Presentation transcript:

1 What is a cult? small group that wants to secede from its social origins disciples of heretical leader gather around leader or ideology, for religious or nonreligious purposes use strict discipline/mind control methods organized around master/specific ideology Dave

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3 Characteristics of leader
Charismatic Demanding Possibly Abusive Controlling Only one in contact with answers (God) Claim “Big event around corner” Matt

4 Cults based on charismatic leadership follow routinization of charisma, described by German sociologist Max Weber

5 Types of Cults Doomsday Satanic Religious Other world New Age
Christian Abberational Dave-explain the types of cults.

6 Rev. Sun Myung Moon-The Unification Church, The Moonies
Well-known Leaders & Their Cults Rev. Sun Myung Moon-The Unification Church, The Moonies David Koresh-The Branch Davidians Jim Jones-The People’s Temple Shoko Ashara-Aun Shinri Kyo (Sacred Supreme Truth) Charles Manson-The Manson Family Heaven’s Gate – Ron Appelwhite Carie

7 Cult Prospects People with: deprived childhoods
Confusion about religion Low and wandering self-esteem Searching for new identities Feel alienated failure/personal crisis Freshmen/seniors/ Jobless Casey-(explain) The idea is that leading a deprived childhood leads to a deprived adult life and the search for belonging, which may result in cult activity. Cults provide a feeling of conformation and significance to a person whose self esteem is low and wandering.

8 Recruitment Dave-(explain)

9 Tactics Milieu control: manage inner communication - control over all person sees, hears, reads, and writes Mystical Manipulation: extensive personal manipulation (mostly God centered) Demand for purity: dividing world into pure/impure groups everything in group is pure everything outside group is evil Matt

10 TATICS Cultic confession of sins: subjected to patterns of criticism and self-criticism by group members Sacred science: aura of sacredness around cults doctrine Loading the language: words are given new meanings according to organization IE: MARRIAGE REDEFINED TO INCLUDE ONLY LEADER Casey

11 TATICS Doctrine over person: cults doctrine more valid, true, and real than any aspect of human character and/or experience Dispensing of existence: idea that people who are not in group can’t be enlightened or saved Casey

12 Ways to exit cult Deprogramming Family Intervention Thought Reform
Exit Counseling Run fast Carie


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