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Current Event Brief!.

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Presentation on theme: "Current Event Brief!."— Presentation transcript:

1 Current Event Brief!

2 US Marine Corps 1 1 1 1

3 SOBs Cognitive Samples of Behavior: List the missions of the Marines.
Describe the Marines’ operational concepts of maneuver and combined arms. Identify the primary missions of Marine aviation.

4 Overview USMC Organization USMC Missions USMC Doctrine
Operating Forces of the USMC Future Trends 2 2 2 2

5 Organization Commandant of the Marine Corps Separate military service
Serves under the Dept of Navy Reports to Secretary of the Navy No Secretary of the Marine Corps Responsible for operational readiness for the entire corps 3 3 3 3

6 Commandant of the Marine Corps
Three Fundamental Groupings HQ USMC “executive branch” of Dept of Navy Professional assistance to Sec of Navy Coordinates actions of USMC organizations Assist in communication between SecDef & combatant commanders in time of war Operating forces (field units) Supporting establishment 4 4 4 4

7 Missions Organize, train, & equip Fleet Marine Forces
Furnish security detachments & organizations For service on naval vessels For protection of naval property at naval stations & bases Perform duties directed by the President Amphibious operations 5 5 5 5

8 Doctrine Maneuver Combined Arms Shatter enemy’s cohesion
Attack from position of advantage (not straight on) Exploitation of time and space Combined Arms If enemy counter-acts one attack, he must be vulnerable to another 6 6 6 6

9 Operating Forces The heart of the Marine Corps Fleet Marine Forces
Marine Security Guard Battalion Marine Corps Security Forces Installations Ships 7 7 7 7

10 Fleet Marine Forces Two Fleets Expeditionary in nature Atlantic Fleet
Pacific Fleet Expeditionary in nature Marine Air-Ground Task Force (MAGTF) 8 8 8 8

11 MAGTF Provides forces of combined arms for service with the fleet
Operate forward from the sea NOT an echelon of command Organizational structure similar to an “expeditionary air wing” Four elements Command Element, Ground Combat Element, Aviation Element, and Combat Service Support Element 9 9 9 9

12 Marine Expeditionary Force (MEF)
Principle war-fighting organization in USMC Commanded by Lt Gen Deploys with 60-day supply of materials Only 3 MEFs in entire Marine Corps 10 10 10 10

13 Marine Expeditionary Brigade (MEB)
Commanded by O-7 Deploys with 30-day supply Forward deployed aboard “Amphibious Ready Group” Immediate responsive sea-based MAGTF Meet forward presence & limited power projection requirements

14 Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU)
Commanded by O-6 Deploys with 15-day supply Forward deployed aboard “Amphibious Ready Group” Immediate responsive sea-based MAGTF Meet forward presence & limited power projection requirements 11 11 11 11

15 Special Purpose MAGTF Organized to accomplish specific missions that are inappropriate for MEF, MEB or MEU Draws combat forces from Marine Divisions Marine Air Wings Force Service Support Groups 12 12 12 12

16 Marine Division Basic ground component of Marine Corps
Execute amphibious assault operations Marine Divisions HQ battalion 3 infantry units Artillery regiment Separate tank, recce, engineer, & amphibious assault battalions Light armored infantry battalion 13 13 13 13

17 Marine Aircraft Wings Consists of Two primary missions
Two or more tactical squadrons Logistics squadron Air base squadrons Two primary missions Supporting air component of fleet marine forces Conduct land ops essential to prosecution of naval campaign 14 14 14 14

18 Force Service Support Groups
Composite grouping of functional components that provide combat support service to the MAGTF 15 15 15 15

19 Future Trends USMC is changing dramatically (end of Cold War)
PAST: Massive frontal assault TODAY: “over the horizon” attack at night— anytime, anywhere Enhanced ops capabilities & tactical weapons systems Function better in joint environment 16 16 16 16

20 Summary USMC Organization USMC Missions USMC Doctrine
Operating Forces of the USMC Future Trends 2 2 2 2

21 US Coast Guard 1 1 1 1

22 SOBs Cognitive Samples of Behavior:
State the USCG’s three core missions.

23 USCG Missions Maritime Safety: enforcing safe, secure, and environmentally sound operations US flagged vessels throughout the world and foreign vessels operating in US waters, Issuing licenses and documents to qualified mariners, conducting inspections of US and foreign vessels, Developing and monitoring vessel construction and performance.

24 USCG Missions Maritime Security: suppressing violations of US drug, immigration, and fisheries law, as well as securing the nation from terrorist threats.

25 USCG Missions Maritime Stewardship: enforcement of US fisheries law and marine protected species regulations Stopping unauthorized hazardous materials dumping and responding to any hazardous materials incidents Protecting marine mammals; Regulating introduction of invasive species to waterways; Developing environmental regulations; Aiding navigation services and maintaining safe passageways through US waters; Enforcing foreign vessel laws and regulations.


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