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QUADRILATERALS
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QUADRILATERALS Parallelograms Rectangles Rhombi Squares Trapezoids
Kites
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Definition: Opposite Sides are parallel.
Parallelograms Definition: Opposite Sides are parallel. A D B C
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Opposite sides are congruent.
Parallelograms Opposite sides are congruent. A D B C
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Opposite angles are congruent.
Parallelograms Opposite angles are congruent. A D B C
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Diagonals bisect each other.
Parallelograms Diagonals bisect each other. A D B C M
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Parallelograms Consecutive Angles are supplementary. A D B C
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Parallelograms A D B C M
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Special Parallelograms
RECTANGLES A D B C Definition: Quadrilateral with Four right angles. M Diagonals are congruent.
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Special Parallelograms
RECTANGLES A D B C Since the diagonals of a rectangle are congruent, AC=BD M
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Special Parallelograms
RHOMBUSES A D B C Definition: Quadrilateral with Four congruent sides. 2 3 1 4 M 5 8 6 7 Diagonals bisect opposite angles. Diagonals are perpendicular.
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Special Parallelograms
RHOMBUSES A D B C 20 in Find the following: mBCM AC m AMD AD m DCB BD 12 in = 67 23 = 24 in M = 90 = 20 in 𝑨𝑴 𝟐 + 𝑩𝑴 𝟐 = 𝑨𝑩 𝟐 𝟏𝟐 𝟐 + 𝑩𝑴 𝟐 = 𝟐𝟎 𝟐 = 134 𝟏𝟒𝟒+ 𝑩𝑴 𝟐 =𝟒𝟎𝟎 = 32 in 𝑩𝑴 𝟐 =𝟐𝟓𝟔 𝑩𝑴 =𝟏𝟔
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Definition: It’s a Rectangle Rhombus
Special Parallelograms SQUARES A D B C Definition: It’s a Rectangle Rhombus Rectangle & a Rhombus M SQUARES have ALL the properties of parallelograms, rectangles & rhombuses.
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Quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides.
Trapezoids Definition: Quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides. B A D C Bases are parallel. A & D are supp. and B & C are supp.
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Segment that joins the midpoints of the legs of a trapezoid.
Trapezoids A D B C Midsegment: Segment that joins the midpoints of the legs of a trapezoid. X Y XY is the midsegment. Midsegment is ll to bases and ½ measure of the sum of bases.
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Trapezoid that has congruent legs.
Isosceles Trapezoids A D B C Definition: Trapezoid that has congruent legs. Each pair of Base angles are congruent. Legs are congruent. A B and D C. Diagonals are congruent:
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Quadrilateral that has opposite sides congruent.
Kites B C D A Definition: Quadrilateral that has Two pair of congruent Adjacent sides and no opposite sides congruent. Diagonals are . One pair of opposite Angles are congruent.
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Pythagorean Theorem is often used to find measures.
Kites B C D A One diagonal bisects the other. Pythagorean Theorem is often used to find measures.
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