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ICT01 EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGIES: ICT FOR PROFESSIONAL TRACKS
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EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGIES: ICT FOR PROFESSIONAL TRACKS
WORD PROCESSING ICT01 EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGIES: ICT FOR PROFESSIONAL TRACKS
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OVERVIEW DEFINITION OF WORD PROCESSING KEYBOARD BASICS
HOW ARE THEY USED? TYPES AND EXAMPLES OF APPLICATION SOFTWARE FEATURES OF WORD PROCESSING ADVANTAGES OF USING A WORD PROCESSOR WORD PROCESSING TERMINOLOGY CREATING A NEW DOCUMENT SPELLING AND GRAMMAR CHECKERS INSERTING AND DELETING BLANK LINES WORD WRAP OPENING, CLOSING AND SAVING FILES MOVING THROUGH A DOCUMENT EDITING KEY SUMMARY DISPLAYING SPECIAL CHARACTERS SELECTING TEXT UNDOING EDITING CHANGES
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OVERVIEW CLOUD COMPUTING ORIGIN OF CLOUD COMPUTING
CHARACTERISTICS OF CLOUD COMPUTING THE AVERAGE CLOUD USER TYPE OF SERVICE HOW CLOUD COMPUTING WORKS THE BACK STORY MORE THAN STORAGE OTHER TYPES OF SERVICE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
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DEFINITION OF WORD PROCESSING
Word processing refers generally to the creation, editing, formatting, storage, and output of both printed and online or electronic documents. Word processing is undoubtedly the most-used business application for personal computers, perhaps alongside World Wide Web browsers and electronic-mail ( ) applications. A word processor is a software application that is used to produce, edit and format mainly text based documents.
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DEFINITION OF WORD PROCESSING
Manipulates text data to produce a letter, report, memo or any other type of correspondence Grouping of related words, sentences and paragraphs is a document Create, modify, store, retrieve and print all or part of document
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WORD PROCESSING It's possible to describe a word processor as having a WYSIWYG user interface.
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Practice Moving Your Cursor
KEYBOARD BASICS Tab Caps Lock Backspace Keyboard Exercise Practice Moving Your Cursor Shift Space Bar Enter / Return Arrow Keys
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HOW ARE THEY USED? Text is usually entered via a keyboard. The text can be viewed on the screen. Text can also be entered by using a microphone and specialist ‘speech-to-text’ software Paper-based documents can be scanned and specialist optical character recognition software can convert the text into a format which can then be used by the word processor.
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TYPES AND EXAMPLES OF APPLICATION SOFTWARE
Some Examples: Document production: Apple iWork - Pages Corel WordPerfect Google Docs (Online and Free) LibreOffice -> Writer (Free) Microsoft Office -> Microsoft Word Microsoft Works (Discontinued) OpenOffice -> Writer (Free) Sun StarOffice (Discontinued) Graphics PhotoShop, CorelDraw, AutoCAD, 3D Max, Maya, Adobe Premiere Presentation MS PowerPoint Numerical Analysis: MS Excel, Lotus 1-2-3, SPSS Databases MS Access, Lotus Approach, Oracle
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TYPES AND EXAMPLES OF APPLICATION SOFTWARE
More types: Reference: Dictionary, encyclopedia, maps Connectivity or communications: Web browser, , remote control, home networking Education and training Business: accounting and finance Games! Office suites: Word-processing, spreadsheet, presentation, and database software all carefully integrated
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FEATURES OF WORD PROCESSING
More advanced features found in recent word processors include: Collaborative editing, allowing multiple users to work on the same document. Creation of tables of contents. Management, editing, and positioning of visual material (illustrations, diagrams), and sometimes sound files. Automatically managed cross-references to pages or notes. Version control of a document, permitting reconstruction of its evolution. Non-printing comments and annotations. Generation of document statistics (characters, words, readability level, time spent editing by each user). "Styles", which automate consistent formatting of text body, titles, subtitles, highlighted text, and so on.
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ADVANTAGES OF USING A WORD PROCESSOR
Does make it easier to correct and modify the document Word wrap eliminates concern about where to end a line Particularly powerful for editing a document
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ADVANTAGES OF USING A WORD PROCESSOR
Easy insertion and deletion of text Ability to combine text from two or more documents Additional support with spelling and grammar checkers Easy to modify to the output formatting
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WORD PROCESSING TERMINOLOGY
Bold - produces dark or heavy print Center - centering text evenly between the margins Edit - change or modify the document Font - type style and size
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WORD PROCESSING TERMINOLOGY
Format - defines how printed document will appear; e.g. underline, boldface, print size, margin settings, line spacing, etc. Grammar checker - checks for grammar, phrasing, capitalization Justified - text is evenly aligned on both left and right margin
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WORD PROCESSING TERMINOLOGY
Spelling checker - checks words or entire document for spelling Text data - any number, letter or symbol you can type on the keyboard
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WORD PROCESSING TERMINOLOGY
Word wrap - automatic adjustment of the number of characters or words on a line; eliminates need to press Enter key
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CREATING A NEW DOCUMENT
Planning - understand document’s purpose and what it will say Entering - entering contents by typing into word processor Editing - making changes to document, to correct errors and enhance content
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CREATING A NEW DOCUMENT
Formatting - enhancing to make more readable and attractive, such as boldface text, italics and bullets Previewing and Printing - displaying onscreen how document will look printed, allows for final changes before printing
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SPELLING AND GRAMMAR CHECKERS
Automatically advises user of misspelled words or incorrect grammar Spelling Checker compares typed words to those in a main dictionary Those failing to match are identified as misspelled User can then correct herself or choose from menu of suggested words
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SPELLING AND GRAMMAR CHECKERS
Grammar Checker looks for incorrect verb and tense agreements, verb forms, commonly confused words and others Words and phrases identified with a wavy green line User can then edit, or choose from a menu of suggested changes
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INSERTING AND DELETING BLANK LINES
If insertion point is on a line above another line, and at the beginning or end of the line, press Enter key to Two ways of deleting a blank line Pressing the delete key Click on Edit, Clear
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INSERTING CHARACTERS Move your cursor to the insert area
Type in the text desired Add spaces if necessary
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DELETING WORDS Position your insertion cursor and press the Control Delete key
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WORD WRAP Feature that automatically decides where to end a line
Text is “wrapped” to next line based on margin settings Saves time - pressing Enter key only when starting new paragraph or inserting blank line
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OPENING, CLOSING AND SAVING FILES
File, Close menu command File Close button Saving File, Save and Save menu commands Diskette file save icon
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MOVING THROUGH A DOCUMENT
Moving mouse PgUp and PgDn keys Vertical scroll bar and buttons Horizontal scroll bar and buttons
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EDITING KEY SUMMARY Key Ctrl + Delete Enter Action
Deletes word to the right of insertion point Ends a line and moves insertion point to next line or inserts a blank line
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EDITING KEY SUMMARY Key <-Backspace Delete Ctrl + <-Backspace
Action Deletes character to the left of insertion point Deletes character to right of insertion point Deletes word to left of insertion point
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EDITING KEY SUMMARY Key Edit, Undo Edit, Redo Action
Reverses your last action or command Reverses the effects of Undo
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DISPLAYING SPECIAL CHARACTERS
Normally hidden characters that display text characteristics Examples Paragraph symbol Dots for spacebar
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SELECTING TEXT To select a word: Procedure: Multiple paragraphs
Document Procedure: Drag in the selection bar next to the paragraphs Triple-click in the selection bar or press Ctrl and click in the selection bar
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SELECTING TEXT To select a word: Procedure: Word Sentence Line
Double-click in the word Press Ctrl and click within the sentence Click in the selection bar next to the line
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SELECTING TEXT To select a word: Procedure: Multiple lines Paragraph
Drag in the selection bar next to the lines Triple-click on the paragraph or double-click in the selection bar next to the paragraph
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UNDOING EDITING CHANGES
Delete the change Click on the Undo button Click on the Edit, Undo menu
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CLOUD COMPUTING Is a kind of Internet-based computing that provides shared processing resources and data to computers and other devices on demand. Is a general term for the delivery of hosted services over the Internet. It enables companies to consume compute resources as a utility -- just like electricity -- rather than having to build and maintain computing infrastructures in-house. Often referred to as simply “the cloud,” is the delivery of on-demand computing resources—everything from applications to data centers—over the Internet on a pay-for-use basis.
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CLOUD COMPUTING It is a type of computing that relies on sharing computing resources rather than having local servers or personal devices to handle applications. In cloud computing, the word cloud (also phrased as "the cloud") is used as a metaphor for "the Internet," so the phrase cloud computing means "a type of Internet-based computing," where different services — such as servers, storage and applications —are delivered to an organization's computers and devices through the Internet.
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ORIGIN OF CLOUD COMPUTING
It was a gradual evolution that started in the 1950s with mainframe computing. Multiple users were capable of accessing a central computer through dumb terminals, whose only function was to provide access to the mainframe. Because of the costs to buy and maintain mainframe computers, it was not practical for an organization to buy and maintain one for every employee. Nor did the typical user need the large (at the time) storage capacity and processing power that a mainframe provided. Providing shared access to a single resource was the solution that made economical sense for this sophisticated piece of technology.
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CHARACTERISTICS OF CLOUD COMPUTING
Agility improves with users' ability to re-provision technological infrastructure resources. Cost reductions claimed by cloud providers. Device and location independence enable users to access systems using a web browser regardless of their location or what device they use (e.g., PC, mobile phone). As infrastructure is off-site (typically provided by a third-party) and accessed via the Internet, users can connect from anywhere. Maintenance of cloud computing applications is easier, because they do not need to be installed on each user's computer and can be accessed from different places. Multitenancy enables sharing of resources and costs across a large pool of users thus allowing for: centralization of infrastructure in locations with lower costs (such as real estate, electricity, etc.) peak-load capacity increases (users need not engineer for highest possible load-levels) utilisation and efficiency improvements for systems that are often only 10–20% utilised.
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CHARACTERISTICS OF CLOUD COMPUTING
Performance is monitored, and consistent and loosely coupled architectures are constructed using web services as the system interface. Productivity may be increased when multiple users can work on the same data simultaneously, rather than waiting for it to be saved and ed. Time may be saved as information does not need to be re-entered when fields are matched, nor do users need to install application software upgrades to their computer. Reliability improves with the use of multiple redundant sites, which makes well-designed cloud computing suitable for business continuity and disaster recovery. Scalability and elasticity via dynamic ("on-demand") provisioning of resources on a fine-grained, self-service basis in near real-time Security can improve due to centralization of data, increased security-focused resources, etc., but concerns can persist about loss of control over certain sensitive data, and the lack of security for stored kernels.
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THE AVERAGE CLOUD USER Connects to the cloud via the Internet
Does computing tasks, or Runs applications, or Stores Data
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DO YOU USE THE CLOUD? POST A WACKY SELFIE! +20 FOR THE UPCOMING SHORT QUIZ! GO!
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Software as a Service (SaaS) is a software distribution model in which applications are hosted by a vendor or service provider and made available to customers over a network, typically the Internet. TYPE OF SERVICE
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THE CLOUD REQUIRES An Internet connection
An account - Created with a user name and a password Agree to Terms
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SO WHAT IS THE CLOUD? = Computing and software resources that are delivered on demand, as service. (2013, January) A Walk in the Clouds. Cloud Computing, CDW-G Reference Guide., 3-5.
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HOW CLOUD COMPUTING WORKS
The goal of cloud computing is to apply traditional supercomputing, or high-performance computing power, normally used by military and research facilities, to perform tens of trillions of computations per second, in consumer-oriented applications such as financial portfolios, to deliver personalized information, to provide data storage or to power large, immersive online computer games. To do this, cloud computing uses networks of large groups of servers typically running low-cost consumer PC technology with specialized connections to spread data-processing chores across them. This shared IT infrastructure contains large pools of systems that are linked together. Often, virtualization techniques are used to maximize the power of cloud computing.
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THE BACK STORY From ground to cloud…
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Standard Computer Tower or Central Processing Unit (CPU)
COMPUTER STORAGE Computers have internal or hard drive storage(C: Drive) CPU has a drive for storing programs, documents, pictures, videos, presentations, etc… Inside the Computer Standard Computer Tower or Central Processing Unit (CPU)
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INTERNAL STORAGE Content is stored on THAT computer
To use content must return to THAT computer Cannot access this content from another device or computer
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PROGRAMS Purchase programs Load to the computer
Each computer would need the program loaded and stored on the internal drive
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EXTERNAL STORAGE Allows your content to become mobile
Save to the storage device Take device to any compatible computer Open and use content CD/DVD Thumb Drive External Hard Drive SD Card Micro SD Card
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NETWORKED STORAGE Multiple work stations talk to one unit that stores information and data. Data is not saved to the C: drive, but to a network drive Can retrieve the data stored to the network from any of the connected workstations.
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SAVING DOCUMENTS When you do a “save as” on your computer, you choose where to save the material. Internal Storage External Storage Network
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CLOUD STORAGE Create an Account – User name and password
Content lives with the account in the cloud Log onto any computer with Wi-Fi to find your content
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DOWNLOADS FOR STORAGE Download a cloud based app to a computer you own
The app lives on your Computer Save files to the app When connected to the Internet it will sync with the cloud The Cloud can be accessed from any Internet connection
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SAVE FILE AS Do “save as” to save a file to your computer and the cloud The syncing folders makes data retrieval easier Box and DropBox require this download to work
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UPLOAD DOCUMENTS Log-in to the online storage account
Click upload a file Find the file on hard drive, network, or external storage Upload to cloud storage 2 GB 5 GB 5 GB 7 GB
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Software and Applications
MORE THAN STORAGE Software and Applications
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DOCUMENT CREATION Google Docs SkyDrive Box
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DOWNLOAD REQUIRED?
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INTERNET IS REQUIRED Creation is happening in the cloud
Saving is going to the cloud To retrieve files, must return to the cloud
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IMPLICATIONS What are we comfortable with patrons using?
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INTERNET CAPABLE DEVICES
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BENEFITS OF CLOUD COMPUTING
Saving Large Files Multiple file types – Photos, videos, presentations, docs Back-up of stored files File Sharing Access from devices Nothing to forget (thumb drive, cd) Project collaboration
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FILE SHARING
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OTHER SOFTWARE SERVICES
Photo editing software Online banking apps Social media apps Communication
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OTHER TYPES OF SERVICE
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TYPES OF SERVICE Platform as a Service (PaaS) is a way to rent hardware, operating systems, storage and network capacity over the Internet. The service delivery model allows the customer to rent virtualized servers and associated services for running existing applications or developing and testing new ones.
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TYPES OF SERVICE Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) is a provision model in which an organization outsources the equipment used to support operations, including storage, hardware, servers and networking components. The service provider owns the equipment and is responsible for housing, running and maintaining it. The client typically pays on a per-use basis.
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WHY CLOUD?
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ADVANTAGES Can be less expensive compared to buying software and hardware Can be used from any computer or device with an Internet connection The device does not need as large of an internal storage system Compatible with most computers and operating systems Updates occur across the service
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DISADVANTAGES Security Issues Terms of Service Privacy Policies
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SOURCES http://www.computerhope.com/jargon/w/wordssor.htm
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FOR FREE OFFICE Use your MyMapúa Account:
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TAKE NOTE OF THE FOLLOWING:
PERFORMANCE TASK #2 PERFORMANCE TASK ACTIVITY (70 points): Laboratory Report for Productivity Tools (Word Processing). (Cover Page *COMPUTERIZED*, Discussion and Conclusion *HANDWRITTEN*, Rubric *COMPUTERIZED*) PERFORMANCE TASK #3 HOMEWORK (15 points): *COMPUTERIZED* Week 3: Homework # 3 – Productivity Tools (Spread Sheets and Slide Shows) What is Spreadsheet? Uses of Spreadsheet Features of a Spreadsheet What is a Slide Show? Uses of Slide Show Features of a Slide Show Example of Spreadsheet and Slide Shows Software Application WEEKLY ICT NEWS (15 points): *COMPUTERIZED* Weekly ICT News (Valid Date: May 2016 onwards) (3 Reporters of ICT News per Week) SHORT QUIZ 1 Coverage: 01. ICT01 – INTRODUCTION 02. ICT01 - WORD PROCESSING Homework: Spread Sheets and Slide Shows
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WAG NA UMASA! MASAKIT! HANAP PA NG MABUTI! HAHA QUESTIONS?
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ICT01 EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGIES: ICT FOR PROFESSIONAL TRACKS
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