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Integrated Urgent Care / 111 5 th January 2017 Dr May Cahill
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Integrated urgent care (IUC) – what and why?
UEC review and FYF view Delivery requires closer integration of urgent care services Integrated urgent care – the offer to the public Single entry point (111) Organisational collaboration - fully integrated services High quality assessment, advice and treatment Shared standards and processes Clear leadership and accountability The Clinical Advice Service (CAS) (aka ‘Clinical Hub’) Central to the vision Access to a wide range of clinicians (specialist and generalist) Available for patients who need it Also available to health care professionals (HCPs)
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IUC – The vision Access, Assessment, Advice, Treatment The vision: If I have an urgent need, I can phone a single number (111) and they will, if necessary, arrange for me to see or speak to a GP, or other appropriate clinician / healthcare professional – any hour of the day and any day of the week.
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The 8 Key Elements of IUC NHSE specification
A single call to get an appointment Out of Hours Data can be sent between providers The capacity for NHS111 and OOHs is jointly planned The Summary Care Record (SCR) is available in the hub and elsewhere Care plans and patient notes are shared Appointments can be made to in-hours GPs There is Joint governance across urgent and Emergency Care providers There is a Clinical Hub containing GPs and other health care professional
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IUC from the patient’s perspective
A single number – NHS 111 – for all your urgent health needs Be able to speak to a clinician if needed Your health records available to clinicians treating you wherever you are (111, 999, community, hospital) To be booked into the right service for you, when convenient to you A clinically appropriate response to 999 which may be: treatment advice by phone, in person by ambulance staff, or taken to hospital Care close to home (or at home) unless you need a specialist service Access to specialist care services (e.g. major trauma/stroke) through a network that includes specialist hospitals in your wider area
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Current 111 arrangements Limitations of current 111 service
Restricted to use of CDSS /pathways algorithm Risk averse Over referral to other services Small % of closed calls / self care Restricted range of clinicians available Little direct booking Patients do not follow advice Poor patient experience
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Clinical Advisory Service (CAS)
7 Proposed IUC model Clinical Advisory Service (CAS) All calls routed through 111 – no direct access to CHUHSE Introduction of clinical advice service (CAS) Access to patient notes and care plans Capability to directly book into other urgent care services Collaboration with 7 NEL CCGs
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Aims of the new model To better manage the growing demand by:
Closing more calls within the service (increased advice and self care) Ensuring that those who need a face to face appointment get the most appropriate service (closest to home) Simplified access All calls through 111, no direct access to GPOOH Enhanced clinical assessment Early transfer to CAS for priority groups Further assessment for interim dispositions Availability of clinical notes More treatment within 111 Wide range of clinicians for advice/telephone consultations Increase number of closed calls Integration with the rest of the system Transfer of information Direct booking
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Clinical advice service (CAS)
Functions Clinical assessment Enhanced clinical assessment for complex patients Advise, signpost and treat Patients and HCPs Outcomes Definitive assessment – making the best decisions with access to patient notes Selective onward referral for those who need F2F* Reduced transfers / handoffs Increased self care advice Skill set Paramedics Pharmacists Nurses ANPs GPs *recent testing of this in the Lincoln Clinical Hub showed up to 80% of green ambulance and A&E dispositions can be sent to the Clinical Hub, resulting in up to 70% having an A&E disposition cancelled.
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Clinical advice service: who is transferred?
Safe/early exit for priority groups ? Pre-existing Care plan Patients > 75 years Patients < 5 years ?Streaming of mental health, pharmacy, and dental calls Interim dispositions Transferred to a Clinical Advisor in NHS111 (Current) Speak to GP dispositions ? Urgent contact GP Green ambulance assessment A&E referral assessment Complex cases, multiple symptoms Refused disposition Repeat callers HCPs
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Current patient model / activity
Own GP/ duty doc Current patient model / activity 16,662 22,746 999 CHUHSE call handler A&E (ED and PUCC) 25,407 CHUHSE GP telephone 111 Closed Self care, etc 35% 55% 15% Base CHUHSE GP F2F Home 999 / ED Other F2F urgent 7% 999 / ED Significant percentage of 111 calls are referred to GPOOH Those referrals are re-triaged by GPOOH (duplication) and 62% referred as F2F are closed with telephone call Recorded outcome might not be true end outcome 11 11
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Comparison of outcomes from CHUHSE and 111
CHUHSE outcomes (May 2015 – March 2016) 111 outcomes (FOT 2016/17) 111 referred 4 times more patients to 999 than CHUHSE 111 referred 1.4 times more patients to A&E than CHUHSE 89% of GPOOH patients needed no further urgent care input
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Proposed model activity for 2021/22:
Including demographic uplift and re-routing GPOOH 111 is the smart call to make Own GP/ duty doc Call 111 before going to A&E 999 43,980 A&E (ED and PUCC) 111 (CDSS) 40% Exit with original disposition Early / safe exit 60% CAS Forecast outcomes from CAS not yet received Evidence suggests downgrade of significant proportion CHUHSE currently close 62% ‘contact GP’ with telephone consultation – CAS likely to achieve similar 999 A&E GP / urgent primary care Pharmacy Other
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Impact on the system: concerns
Increased demand on A&E and 999 and over referral to F2F 111 refers more patients to 999 and A&E than CHUHSE CHUHSE currently closes 62% ‘contact GP’ referrals from 111 with telephone advice Mitigation: These dispositions will be transferred to CAS for further assessment – but will it produce the same outcomes? Cost of new IUC will be more than current 111 funding CAS will manage ‘speak to GP’ dispositions previously managed by CHUHSE therefore a proportion of the budget could be transferred to meet this cost Savings across the system from reduced duplication and more appropriate onward referral CHUHSE will not be viable as standalone OOH F2F service Loss of a high quality, valued service Reconfiguration of existing services will be required to provide 24/7 F2F response
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Impact on the system: benefits
Network level CAS maximises efficient use of scarce workforce GPs advice available 24/7 Wider range of clinicians Wider range of dispositions can benefit from further clinical assessment / treatment (not just those currently referred to GPOOH) Achievement of KPIs and standards (in essence the network CAS aims to act in a similar way to CHUHSE re-triage but will use a wider range of clinicians and pool resources) All calls through 111 so that all simple calls can managed by CDSS – protecting clinical capacity for those that need it Aligns with NHSE agenda and will benefit from national branding
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Current services – providing 24/7 F2F without CHUHSE
Open hours Workforce Current actvity Funding PUCC (every day) NPs x (3 shifts) GPs x 2 on M, Th, F M: , Th: , Fr: , GPx1 on Tu, We, Sa, Su T, Sa,Su: F2F appts at HUH 22,394 £1,073,000.00 HOPS 1 GP Specific activity not recorded £176,000.00 CHAPS (M-F) (w/end) Specific activity not measured £182,400.00 Duty Doctor (M-F) 43 GPs Phone + F2F Telephone & F2F in practice and home £1,500,000.00 GPOOH (M-F) (W/end & B/H) 2x GP x GP on standby 1x driver 1x call handler Telephone F2F at HUH and home visits 25,407 telephone 10,337 base 1118 home visit £2,162,263.26 Paradoc 1x GP 1x Parmedic F2F Home visit data from leah £600,000 Likely that 45-58% of CHUHSE funding will be transferred to IUC ( approx. £1M remaining) Although telephone activity will be transferred – it is likely that there will be a continued requirement for 2 GPs and 1 driver in OOH period Current core PUCC budget is approx. £1M – additional £1M from CHUHSE could be sufficient to fund additional GP capacity in OOH period Consideration to service offered to City patients Detailed planning requires predicted IUC output (awaited)
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Do we have any choice? All calls to be routed through 111 – no direct calls to GPOOH IUC must include a clinical advice service performance and interoperability requirements make local provision unfeasible Transfer of ‘speak to GP’ activity makes CHUHSE funding the logical source for CAS despite the fact that it will destabilise it.
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Questions ? Do you see any other potential concerns or benefits?
Can you suggest any amendments to the proposed IUC model to minimise concerns? Do you have any alternative proposals? different model? different funding? Could some funding be released from Duty Doctor as 111 will take calls in hours from Patients and HCPs? What is your opinion on reconfiguration of existing services
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Appendices
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NHSE Quarterly return: Delivery of the 8 key elements
2121 NHSE Quarterly return: Delivery of the 8 key elements For calls to 111 made in the out of hours period, where the disposition agreed with the caller corresponded to “Contact Primary Care Service”, and which resulted in a face-to-face appointment with a clinician: Did more than 70% of these calls have the appointment booked before the call ended? For calls to 111, where the disposition agreed with the caller corresponded to “Contact Primary Care Service”, and which resulted in an in-hours face-to-face appointment with a clinician: Did more than 5% of these calls have the appointment booked before the call ended? For calls to 111 where the patient needed further contact (either face-to-face or on the telephone): Did more than 50% have the information captured during the first call available to the next person to make contact? If the next person was in a different organisation, information must have been shared point-to-point, or via the Interoperability Toolkit. For calls to 111 or 999 that were transferred to a clinician: Did more than 50% have the Summary Care Record available to that clinician? Does the organisation that receives Care Plans and Special Patient Notes share them with the Ambulance Service and all organisations providing the IUC service? Within the clinical hub, 24 hours a day, seven days a week, was there at least one GP working? Of calls answered, did more than 30% result in a patient speaking to a clinician? Were capacity plans made jointly by the providers of NHS 111 and Out of hours care, and approved by commissioners? Did a multi-disciplinary team carry out End to End reviews, and share consequent actions with the UECN, via the IUC clinical lead? Reviews must include calls to 111, to 999, and face-to-face Out of hours consultations. Was more than 50% of the CCG population covered by either a single IUC contract, or an overarching agreement linking the contracts for NHS 111 and Out of hours services? Did the Urgent and Emergency Care Network (UECN) discuss and give feedback on the plans for IUC procurement? Was there a lead CCG arrangement in place for the NHS 111 / IUC contract, with just one CCG negotiating with the provider? And if there was still a separate OOH contract, did that have a similar lead CCG arrangement? Did the UECN discuss and give feedback on plans for workforce retention and development in IUC? Was the Directory of Services (DoS) set up to provide accurate, real-time information to searches by NHS Pathways, Integrated Urgent Care services and mobile applications? Did more than 50% of green ambulance dispositions (via 999 or 111) receive clinical assessment, in addition to the AMPDS / NHS Pathways Health Advisor assessment?
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