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Southern Secession Aim: How did the split in the Democratic Party in 1860 change the future of the United States? Do Now: Why are political parties important?

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Presentation on theme: "Southern Secession Aim: How did the split in the Democratic Party in 1860 change the future of the United States? Do Now: Why are political parties important?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Southern Secession Aim: How did the split in the Democratic Party in 1860 change the future of the United States? Do Now: Why are political parties important? Take out Lincoln-Douglas Debates answers REVIEW SHEET DUE THURSDAY CAUSES OF CIVIL WAR TEST FRIDAY!

2 Lincoln-Douglas Debates
Abraham Lincoln (Rep.) vs. Stephen Douglas (Dem.) Running for U.S. Senate for Illinois Debate over expansion of slavery

3 Democratic Party Split
Platform – statement of beliefs of a party South – defend slavery North – favor popular sovereignty Split in nominating candidate North – Stephen Douglas South – John Breckinridge

4 Election of 1860 Northern Democrat – Stephen Douglas
Southern Democrat – John Breckinridge Constitutional Union – John Bell Republican – Abraham Lincoln

5 Southern Secession Aim: How did the South react to the election of Abraham Lincoln to the presidency and why? Do Now: Why did the Republicans have such an advantage in the election of 1860?

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7 Election of 1860 Lincoln and Douglas battle for North
Bell and Breckinridge battle for South Lincoln wins

8 Southern Secession Aim: How did the election of 1860 change the course of U.S. history? Do Now: How was Lincoln able to win the election of 1860?How did the South react to Lincoln’s election? Take out Fort Sumter worksheet. Chapter Review Sheet Due Monday

9 The South Secedes Secede – withdraw from the Union
They voluntarily joined the Union so they had the right to leave? As a result of Lincoln winning the presidency Afraid that he would ban slavery South forms the Confederate States of America President Jefferson Davis

10 Reaction to Secession U.S. government property in South
Forts still in Union’s hands They would soon need to be resupplied Fort Sumter

11 Lincoln’s Decision Fort Sumter (SC) needs to be resupplied
If supply the fort, he risks war If order troops to leave the fort, he would be giving in to the rebels Rebels attack fort before supplies arrive Start of Civil War

12 Exit Slip How did the South react to the election of Abraham Lincoln to the presidency and why?


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