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Published byNorman Heath Modified over 6 years ago
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Dental Cement Dr. Hicham Nuaimi BDS. PGDip Implantology
PGDip Restorative Dentistry Mclin in Operative and Esthetic Dentistry
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Properties of Material
ADA has teamed up to classify dental cements according to: Properties of Material Uses of Material
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Classification of Cements
Restorative Liner and base Luting agents
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Every cement must be assessed for its
biocompatibility safety effectiveness. has suitable physical properties for its intended use
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3 main Categories 2014
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Zinc-oxide Eugenol Zinc phosphate Polycarboxylate Glass ionomer
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sets in contact with water
Powder and Liquid ZnOE 2 paste system E free With E sets in contact with water Single paste
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ZNO E mixes on glass slab with spatula ratio (4 :1)
Thin mix for temp. cementation Thick mix for temp. filling
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Characteristic Bacteriostatic Low thermal diffusivity Water soluble
High sealing ability Weak cement Opaque
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Indications Temporary cementation Temporary filling
Indirect pulp capping Endodontic sealer Surgical pack
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Light-cured Ca(OH)2 paste – resin matrix
2 paste Calcium hydroxide+ di-salicylate
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not adhere to the tooth structure
pulpal stem cells not adhere to the tooth structure Opaque soluble Bacteriostatic Weak cement
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Direct & indirect pulp capping Cavity liner Temporary cementation
Applications Endodontic sealer Direct & indirect pulp capping Cavity liner Temporary cementation
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Phosphoric acid Zn
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cavity base /temp. filling
Zn phosphate mixes on glass slab with spatula liquid add in small increments Thin mix for cementation Thick mix cavity base /temp. filling
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Characteristic Stronger than ZOE and weaker than GI
Dycal requires before Zn Phosphate Mechanical retained thin mix dissolves more than the thick mix
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Application Orthodontic band Base Temporary filling Dentine build up
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ZINC POLYCARBOXYLATE CEMENT
Zn and Poly-acrylic acid Freeze dried acid is blended with the powder
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Characteristic insulate thermal and electrical irritations
Its strength is comparable to that of zinc phosphate cement Chemically adhere Ca(OH)2 liner is needed in deep cavities More soluble in water than zinc phosphate cement
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Application Orthodontic band Base Temporary filling Dentine build up
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GIC Luting Final restoration Base and liner Fissure sealant Ortho band Core build up
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Thank you. 2014
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