1. The Growth of a Superpower
LO: To understand the reasons for the growth of a secondary sector in China, and effects that this growth has had.
Keywords
Consumer Industries
GDP
Globalisation
Capitalism

2. Key terms
Foreign investment Undertaken by companies to extend their business interests overseas. It might involve creating a new source of raw materials (for example a mine), setting up a branch factory, opening new retail outlets or buying shares in a foreign company.
Interdependence The drawing together of the countries of the world by the processes of globalisation.
Global shift in manufacturing- where operations are re-locating to developing countries

3. GDP – Gross Domestic Product
is…
the measure of an economy; the total market value of goods and services produced by workers within a country during a period of 1 year
What is GDP per capita?
Key Word Alert!!
Write a definition for
GDP in your own words

4. What would you predict China’s industry to be like now?
GCSE Practice
1.)Using fig 1., describe the changes to industry in China between 2002 and
(3 marks)
$ trillion
What would you predict China’s industry to be like now?
Fig 1.
Extension

5. Estimated $5571 trillion in 2013

6. China’s growth in the secondary sector
Describe the graph.
Physical factors
Effects
Economic
Social
Environmental
Human factors
Workforce
Government policy
Education
Private Enterprise
Energy
Infrastructure improvements
Globalisation

7. Describe the pattern of wealth in the map
How does this link to what we have learnt about population distribution ?

8. June 2011

10. Consider this question as we go through the lesson.
GCSE Practice
Consider this question as we go through the lesson.
2.) For an HIC of LIC you have studied explain reasons for the growth (6)

11. OR
Is if false?
Is it true?
One in every 5 people in the world is Chinese.
China produces two-thirds of the world’s shoes.
China produces 85% of all Christmas Tree lights.
China produces one-third of all mobile phones.
China produces half of all of the world’s clothes
China produces two thirds of all photocopiers.
Coal mines use to be big industry in the UK
Coal mines located in rural areas (near towns and villages)
Toilet paper was invented in China
China is the fourth largest population in the world.
China produces half of all microwave ovens.
China has the third largest economy

12. OR
Is if false?
Is it true?
One in every 5 people in the world is Chinese.
China produces two-thirds of the world’s shoes. True
China produces 85% of all Christmas Tree lights.
China produces one-third of all mobile phones. T
China produces half of all of the world’s clothes T
China produces two thirds of all photocopiers. T
Coal mines use to be big industry in the UK
Coal mines located in rural areas (near towns and villages)
Toilet paper was invented in China T
China is the fourth largest population in the world. F
China produces half of all microwave ovens. T
China has the third largest economy

13. China produces two thirds of all photocopiers.
China produces 85% of all Christmas Tree lights.
China produces two-thirds of the world’s shoes.
Key Word Alert!!
Consumer industries
China produces half of all of the world’s clothes
Consumer industries: Those industries making finished products, such as clothing, electrical goods and furniture which are sold in shops.
Coal mines use to be big industry in the UK
Coal mines located in rural areas (near towns and villages)
China produces one-third of all mobile phones.
China produces half of all microwave ovens.
Write your own definition
for Consumer Industries

14. Read case study: Made in China page 152 and answer the questions below
Give examples of China’s consumers industry
What is the difference between communism and capitalism (Glossary)
What are the 6 reasons for China’s industrial explosion? Explain and add examples
Answer skills builder page 153

15. One factor behind China’s industrial explosion
The state controls the economy, media, police, ownership of property and business.
Political move from communism towards capitalism
Individuals own business and property and make money drive the economy.
Can you think of why this may have led to an industrial explosion?
One factor behind China’s industrial explosion

16. The factors behind China’s industrial explosion
Political move from communism towards capitalism
Growing global demand for cheap manufactured goods
Investment by foreign companies (TNCs)
Few regulations to hinder industrial growth
Large labour force – cheap and fairly skilled
Natural resources particularly energy
The factors behind China’s industrial explosion 1 6 2 5 3 4

21. Have they explained?
Have they talked about the CAUSES?
Have they used data appropriately? Is it correct?
What’s wrong and right with this answer? Give this student some constructive feedback
The MIC that I will be talking about is China. China’s secondary sector has grown lots and as a result it there’s lots of pollution from the coal power stations. There are 750,000 deaths due to air and water pollution which is bad. China’s secondary sector has grown because it is located really close to Europe who buy lots of the stuff that they make. Also China trains 600,000 new engineers and 90% of the people are now literate and it has new energy and lots of natural resources. These raw materials mean that the secondary sector can easily be supplied without large transporting costs. Workers are only paid 40p an hour and there is 50% of the population unemployed.

22. Jan 2012
-What 3 reasons do you know the best? -What piece of evidence are you going to use for each reason? -How do your reasons link together? -What 3 facts/pieces of evidence are you going to use to show that it is specifically about CHINA?

24. Here’s the mark scheme….what’s the question?

25. Jan 2012

26. Impacts of secondary growth in CHIna
Consider this question as we go through the lesson.
Explain the impacts of economic growth in an LIC or MIC you have studied (6)
(6marks)

28. Partner A Partner B Industrial Growth Problems Benefits
Target: also try and categorize impacts as social, economic and environmental

29. Economic Problems with Industrial Growth
Watch the video:
Add to your table from watching the video.

30. Social Problems with Industrial Growth
Add to your table from watching the video.
A hukou is a record in the system of household registration required by law in mainland China and Taiwan. This means you can only receive education and health care etc. in the province you were born. A way of trying to control rural- urban migration.

31. Environmental Problems with Industrial Growth
Pollution from China's growth 'takes toll on health'
Problems with industrial growth
Add to your table from watching the video.

32. Case study of a TNC in CHINA: APPLE

33. Task: Using source 1 describe the pattern shown on the map (4)- how do we answer this sort of question?
KEY TERM:
Global shift in manufacturing- where operations are re-locating to developing countries

35. The social and economic impacts of Apple for China- Foxconn case study
Task:
Watch the documentary:
Make notes on:
The advantages for the workers at the Foxconn factory
The disadvantages for the workers
The benefits of the factory for China as a whole
The issues of the investment of TNCs for China as a whole
Any case study specific information
Show clips with out sound from nightline inside apple factory

38. Exam question
Explain 2 impacts that industrialization can have on a country (4)

40. Industrial Growth Problems Benefits
Damage of environment, e.g burning of coal and oil
Pollution of air, water and land by factories and power stations
Reserves of natural resources may run out
Widening gap between rich and poor
China has the world’s highest levels of greenhouse gas emissions...
Rising income and a higher standards of living for its people
Improved working conditions for some, but not all
More jobs available
More influence in
Global affairs.

41. 6 mark question
Explain the impacts of economic growth in an LIC or MIC you have studied (6)
Target: Include economic, social and environmental factors

42. ‘The growth of the secondary industry in China has brought more benefits than drawbacks to the world and China itself. ‘ do you agree? (6marks)
On one hand I agree with the above statement, many TNCs such as Apple has factories in China, this gave its people more opportunity to have jobs.
This means some people in China now has a better standards of living than before.
Furthermore....
In addition....
On the other hand, the industrialisation in China has caused several problems for the environment such as....
Overall I think....
Key words:

43. You’re the Quizmaster
Write a question to ask your partner to check their learning in today’s lesson.