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Vocabulary Unit 5 Level F
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Amnesty (am’ nə stē) N A general pardon for an offense against a government in general, any act of forgiveness or absolution
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Autonomy (ô tän’ ə mē) N Self-government, political control
Synonyms: home rule Antonyms: dependence, subjection, colonial status
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Axiomatic (ak sē ə mat’ ik)
Adj Self-evident, expressing a universally accepted principle or rule Synonyms: taken for granted Antonyms: questionable, dubious, controversial
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Blazon (blāz’ ən) V To adorn or embellish; to display conspicuously; to publish or proclaim widely Synonyms: broadcast, trumpet Antonyms: hide, conceal, cover up, bury
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Caveat (kav’ ē at) N A warning or caution to prevent misunderstanding or discourage behavior Synonyms: admonition, word to the wise
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Equitable (ek’ wǝ tǝ bǝl)
Adj Fair, just, embodying principles of justice Synonyms: right, reasonable, evenhanded Antonyms: unjust, unfair, one-sided, disaproportionate
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Extricate (ek’ strǝ kāt)
V To free from entanglements or difficulties; to remove with effort Synonyms: disentangle, extract, disengage Antonyms: enmesh, entangle, involve
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Filch (filch) V To steal, especially in a sneaky way and in petty amounts Synonyms: pilfer, purloin, swipe
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Flout (flaüt) V To mock, treat with contempt
Synonyms: scoff at, sneer at, snicker at, scorn Antonyms: obey, honor, revere, uphold
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Fractious (frak’ shǝs)
Adj Tending to be troublesome; unruly, quarrelsome, contrary; unpredictable Synonyms: refractory, recalcitrant, peevish Antonyms: docile, tractable, cooperative
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Precept (prē’ sept) N A rule of conduct or action
Synonyms: principle, maxim
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Salutary (sal’ yǝ ter ē)
Adj Beneficial, helpful; healthful, wholesome Synonyms: salubrious, curative Antonyms: detrimental, deleterious, pernicious
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Scathing (skā’ ŧħiŋ) Adj
Bitterly severe, withering; causing great harm Synonyms: searing, harsh, ferocious, savage Antonyms: bland, mild
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Scourge (skǝrj) V To whip, punish severely N
A cause of affliction or suffering; a source of severe punishment or criticism Synonyms: (v) flog, beat; (n) bane, plague, pestilence Antonyms: (n) godsend, boon, blessing
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Sepulchral (sǝ pǝl’ krǝl)
Adj Funereal, typical of the tomb; extremely gloomy or dismal Synonyms: doleful, lugubrious, mortuary
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Soporific (säp ǝ rif’ ik)
Adj Tending to cause sleep, relating to sleepiness, or lethargy N Something that induces sleep Synonyms: (n) narcotic, anesthetic Antonyms: (adj) stimulating (n) stimulant, stimulus
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Straitlaced (strāt’ last)
Adj Extremely strict in regard to moral standards and conduct; prudish, puritanical Synonyms: highly conventional, overly strict, stuffy Antonyms: lax, loose, indulgent, permissive, dissolute
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Transient (tran’ shǝnt)
Adj Lasting only a short time, fleeting N One who stays only a short time Synonyms: (adj) impermanent, ephemeral, evanescent Antonyms: (adj) permanent, imperishable, immortal
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Unwieldy (ǝn wēl’ dē) Adj
Not easily carried, handled, or managed because of size or complexity Synonyms: cumbersome, bulky, clumsy, impractical Antonyms: manageable, easy to handle
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Vapid (vap’ id) Adj Dull, uninteresting, tiresome; lacking in sharpness, flavor, liveliness, or force Synonyms: insipid, lifeless, colorless Antonyms: zesty, spicy, savory, colorful, lively
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