1. Team Manager Training
Saturday 24th September 2016

2. Team Leader Role Administration of Team
Attendance at Team Leader Meeting
Submission of Team Sheets
Submission of Protests

3. Event Conditions Know the promoter’s conditions in advance
Who can swim?
What are the age groups?
Are there specific warm-up procedures?
Are there particular signing in/withdrawal procedures?
Team Sheets and Declarations
When and where do swimmers report?

4. Technical Meetings
Held in advance of National and International Competitions
To ensure all teams understand the procedures required to aid the smooth running of the meet as laid down in the Event conditions.

5. Protests

6. Learning Objectives By the end of this session you should understand:
What a protest is
How to make a protest
When to make a protest

7. What is a Protest?

8. Protest FINA General Rule 9.2 ASA Judicial Rule 101 SASA C15
WASA as FINA

9. Protest (ASA)
A protest is an allegation that the ASA Laws, Regulations, Technical Rules or the Promoter’s Conditions governing a competition have not been complied with or have been misinterpreted. ( ASA Judicial Rule 101.1)
A protest may not be made against a decision of the referee or any other officials regarding placing, fouling or any other facts of a competition ( ASA Judicial Rule101.4)

10. Protest (FINA)
If the rules and regulations for the conduct of the competition are not observed
If other conditions endanger the competition and/or competitors
Against decisions of the referee; however, no protest shall be allowed against decisions of fact (FINA General Rule 9.2.1)

11. Protest (SASA) Promoter Health and safety Technical rules
C If the rules/regulations for the conduct of the competition as organised by the Company are not observed.
C If other conditions endanger the competition as organised by the Company and/or competitors.
C Against a decision of a Referee appointed by the Company. However, no protest shall be allowed against decisions of fact.

12. Question of Fact? (1)
No protest may be allowed against decisions of fact
So what are facts?

13. Question of Fact? (2)
A Protest CANNOT be made against a decision of the Referee or any official regarding:
placing
fouling
any other facts of a competition (eg. observed Stroke violations)

14. Question of Fact? (3)
The Referee’s interpretation of the following must be accepted at the time (but may be the subject of a protest):
Law
Technical rules
Promoters conditions

15. Who can make a Protest? A Protest may be made by:
The Responsible Team Leader (FINA GR 9.2.2)
Home country meet conditions may allow athletes, coaches, clubs and/or officials taking part in the competition to make a Protest

16. To whom is a Protest made?
The Referee

17. How is a Protest made? Must be submitted in writing, to the Referee
with the appropriate deposit
within 30 minutes following the conclusion of the respective event or match

18. How is a Protest made? UNLESS
The reason for the protest is known before the event
Such a protest must be made as soon as reasonably practicable before the event starts.

19. conclusion of the respective…?
The conclusion of the 30 minutes is not defined in FINA or Home Country Laws nor can definitive guidance be given
In an Open Water event the circumstances may not become known for well over 30 minutes after the incident
In pool events the Referee has to consider whether, for instance, disqualifications are announced, or does everyone have to rely on published results to know the outcome of an incident?
THE REFEREE HAS TO DECIDE, BASED ON ALL KNOWN INFORMATION

20. Appropriate fees? FINA 100 Swiss Francs or = GB £25
SASA 100 Swiss Francs or = (£50) For SASA accredited events £25 (general advice 4.23)
WASA 100 Swiss Francs or = (£50)
ASA No fee payable

21. Points to Note (GB Discipline Code)
If material facts are brought to the attention of a competitor or a club, body or official taking part in the competition which if they had been known during that competition a protest would have been likely to have been made;
a post-event protest may be made to the Referee and the Referee may in his discretion deal with it

22. Points to Note (GB Discipline Code)
provided
he is satisfied that it would be in the best interests of the sport to do so and
further that the individual or other person making a post-event protest did so as soon as was reasonably practicable after acquiring knowledge of those material facts.

23. Points to Note
If a protest is made before the appointment of a Referee
then it should be made to the Promoter who shall refer it to a Referee when appointed

24. Progress of a Protest While the protest is being dealt with:
If the outcome could have an effect on awards or results, the event should continue ‘under protest’ be announced as such and results and awards withheld until the Protest is resolved

25. Protest - resolved
When all parties are satisfied that the Protest has been resolved continue with the competition, completing all results and awards for the affected event(s)

26. Protest – not resolved
It is the Referee’s duty to consider all Protests
If the Referee is not able to resolve a Protest before the end of a competition the Promoter should be informed and arrangements made with all parties with regards to the resolution

27. Protest – right of appeal
If a party to a protest does not agree with the Referees’ decision they have the right of appeal to a Jury of Appeal (if appointed)
If a JoA is not appointed:
an Appeal may be lodged with the Judicial Administrator (ASA)
No Further Action (SASA & WASA)

28. Question of Fact?
A Protest CANNOT be made against a decision of the Referee or any official regarding:
placing
fouling
any other facts of a competition (eg. observed Stroke violations)

29. When to make a protest
Before an event if you observe a swimmer ineligible to compete
Query the reason for every disqualification with the Referee
If dissatisfied with explanation you can ask to see the disqualification report
Check all details on the report form for accuracy

30. Disqualification Report Form
Event Number
Heat Number
Lane Number
Reason
Length or Turn Number
Rule number
Signatures

31. Scenario 1
In a Backstroke race a swimmer is disqualified for failing to surface within 15m of the start. The coach protests that he believes a mistake has been made and he has video evidence to prove it.
Is the protest accepted or rejected?
Why?

32. Likely Outcome Scenario 1
Protest Rejected – a matter of fact
Video evidence is inadmissible
Check the DQ report form.
Who submitted the report?
Were they in the correct position to observe?
Is the correct rule referenced?

33. Scenario 2
During the second heat of the 200m Backstroke, the turning flags break and fall into the water. The judges of stroke on each side quickly pull the flags clear of the lanes before they physically interfere with any swimmer. At the end of the race the coach of the swimmer placed second makes a protest stating his swimmer was at a disadvantage because he couldn't properly judge the distance to the end of the course.

34. Likely Outcome Scenario 2
Protest accepted
Swimmer offered re-swim

35. Scenario 3
Your swimmer in lane 5 is disqualified for an incorrect turn in the 100m Backstroke which was observed by you and not queried at the time.
1.5 hours later it is observed that the backstroke flags have been positioned incorrectly placing them 5.10m from the wall. Pool staff relocate flags correctly.
Can you submit a protest?

36. Likely Outcome Scenario 3
Yes - incorrect pool set up
Time Factor- within 30minutes of the re-positioning
Protest accepted by Referee
Swimmer offered a re-swim

37. Scenario 4
Following a 100m Breaststroke event your swimmer in lane 3 is disqualified for a “technical infringement”. You ask to see the referee to ascertain the reason for the disqualification. You are advised that the swimmer was disqualified for a incorrect turn.
What questions can you ask?

38. Questions What exactly did the swimmer do incorrectly?
Touch. Does the report say “one handed touch” or “non-simultaneous touch”.
Left before right or right before left?
Legs. More than one butterfly kick?
Body. Not on breast.
Head. Not breaking the surface of the water before the hands turn inwards after attaining the widest part of the second stroke.

39. Any further questions or queries?
Any further questions or queries
on Protests