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4-H Ghana Overview
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The 4 H’s symbolize: Head, Heart, Hands, and Health
WHAT is 4-H? 4-H Ghana is a member of the Global 4-H Network Global 4-H Network 4-H Ghana Mission: empower youth to reach their full potential, working and learning in partnership with caring adults Reach: 7 million youth in more than 70+ countries, including million girls Founded: 1902 in the U.S. Founded: 2000 in Ghana Mission: promote youth empowerment through active engagement of the young people on topical issues that affect their development Reach: over 30,000 youth in the Eastern, Volta, Ashanti, Northern, Greater Accra, Central, and Brong Ahafo Regions The 4 H’s symbolize: Head, Heart, Hands, and Health 4-H Ghana | 2
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WHAT ARE 4-H CLUBS? These are: Groups of young people
Who are guided by an Adult Leader or Volunteer Who develop individual project activities Who apply principles through learning by doing agricultural practices and other life skills in schools and communities
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4-H CLUB GOALS To teach the youth to appreciate agriculture.
To develop leadership and good citizenship skills. To reduce poverty through entrepreneurial skills. To promote health education (eg.Drugs Abuse). To propagate good environmental protection practices. To encourage volunteerism.
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WHO CAN JOIN? Any girl or boy between the ages of 10 -20.
Members pay just a small fee to register in order to obtain a 4-H club membership card. No dues are paid to National 4-H However, members may decide to pay dues at the club level to be used to enhance their own club activities.
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4-H Alumni Volunteer Network
Anyone who wants to support 4-H and advisers Community members that care about 4-H 4-H members who have completed school can be 4-H Alumni. Alumni play important roles in 4-H activities by: Supporting new 4-H clubs members Providing directions to 4-H clubs members Encouraging member’s entrepreneurial projects
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WHERE DO 4-H CLUBS MEET? 4-H Club may meet in any suitable place.
For example : Under the shade of a tree On a school farm In a classroom Public building such as a church. Members’ house
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WHAT DO 4-H MEMBERS DO AT MEETINGS?
Meetings are held weekly. 4-H club leaders are elected by the members. Club members learn new skills through: Guidance of Club Advisor. Invited resource persons Group discussions Project area demonstrations Brainstorming On various topics such as health, nutrition, drugs abuse, etc.
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THE 4-H CLUB MEETING There are three components to a good 4-H meeting:
Business – Where the official work of the club is discussed and voted on. Programme – The educational part of the meeting. Recreation – Have fun and socialize
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Business Procedure: (about 20 Minutes) Call to order by the president.
Recitation of the 4-H pledge Roll call by the secretary. Minutes of previous meeting by secretary Reports of committees Unfinished or old business. New Business.
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Programme The educational part of the meeting.
Members gain knowledge about: Agriculture, Health, Environment and micro Enterprises etc. through: Educational Talks Community Member Demonstrations Tours Member Presentation
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Recreation Recreation – includes educational games.
Dance Songs Sports Drama Poetry All recreation should include both boys and girls.
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HOW DO 4-H MEMBERS HAVE FUN?
Clubs may have fun through : Drama, Pick and act, Tag of peace, Musical chairs Excursions Camps Club Exhibition Field trips to farms or agricultural stations Open day
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IMPORTACE OF GAMES FOR 4-H MEMBERS
Each meeting’s agenda should include about 20 minutes for recreation as planed by the recreation officer to: Break down barriers Help break shyness Help in the realization of potential(s) Encourage cooperation through team work Inspires problem solving skills
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Helpful Hints for 4-H Club Meeting
Executive officers should meet a day or more before the meeting. At your business meeting, president and secretary be seated in front. Club programmes should be properly reviewed before meetings. Start your 4-H club meeting on time and adjourn on time. All committees should have a fair representation of both sexes and age. Do not let the business part of the meeting take more than 20 minutes. About one hour total for a meeting is the maximum. This should include about 1/3 meeting, 1/3 programme, and 1/3 recreation.
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Possible Club Officers in 4-H
President Vice President Secretary Treasurer Additional officers may include: Recreation Officer Organizer Female Leader Committee Chairs
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Duties of 4-H club officials:
PRESIDENT should: Preside over meetings Prepare the agenda for meeting Have the place of meeting in order Encourage active participation by all members Be well acquainted with the rules, traditions, and policies Keep order in the meeting Act as advisor to other officials Act as official representative of the club Guide club in appointing committees Appreciate all persons & organizations that have supported the club, on behalf of the members or get some one to do it Introduce speakers or special guests Vote in the case of a tie Regulate the time taken for each activity Work in collaboration with local leaders
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Duties of 4-H club officials:
VICE PRESIDENT should: Conduct meetings in the absence of the president. Serve as general chairperson of the programmes committee. Check ahead of the meeting to see that the persons to appear on the programme are well prepared. Work in cordiality with president and other leaders
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Duties of 4-H club officials:
SECRETARY should: Call roll Keep an accurate record of attendance Keep accurate minutes of all meetings Notify members of meeting dates and time Keep a record of all members Write thank you notes and letters of appreciation
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Duties of 4-H club officials:
SAMPLE MINUTES TEMPLATE The meeting of the ….4-H Club was called to order by…the President. The meeting was held at…on…at…o’clock, year 20…The minutes were read and approved. Number of members present… There were __ boys and __girls. Leaders present were…Others attending enrolled were…New members enrolled were…Total attendance (members, leader, and others)was…Business (committee reports old and new business plans made…. Programme: (talks, demonstrations, etc. given and by whom……The next meeting of the club will be held at……on ………at …. o’clock. Club Secretary. (Refer to page 16 of leadership manual )
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Duties of 4-H club officials:
TREASURER should: Keep financial transaction records such as: Cash from sale of produce Special contributions from members Donations to the club Expenditures Monitor the bank account of the club Each club is encouraged to open a bank account for safe keeping of club monies
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CHECK LIST TO EVALUATE A SUCCESSFUL 4-H CLUB (For local leaders)
Does each member have a project? Does each member have a record book of their project? Has each member filled out his/her record book properly and kept it current? Are club meetings held regularly? Is there always a programme at the 4-H meeting? Do members know how to conduct a business meeting? Does each club have a Secretary’s Book?
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CHECK LIST TO EVALUATE A SUCCESSFUL 4-H CLUB (For local leaders)
Does the club have recreation at the end of the meeting? Do the officials of the club know their responsibilities? Do you have the support of the parents of the members? Does each member, local leader, and advisory committee member know the goals of the 4-H club?
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CHECK LIST TO EVALUATE A SUCCESSFUL 4-H CLUB (For local leaders)
Does each member know the meaning of the 4-H’s? Does each member know the motto and the pledge? Does each member have a membership card? Has the club taken a tour or field day to some other farm or agricultural center?
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Impact of Programs Equipping teachers with hands-on and engaging classroom activities to develop life skills and leadership in students Transferring new agricultural technologies through 4-H clubs and youth members to parents and communities Reduce food insecurity Ex.- By boosting maize production from between 4-6 bags of 50kg to bags of 50kg Engaging young people in agriculture and entrepreneurship to reduce rural-urban migration and youth unemployment Promoting healthy lifestyle habits among youth and communities to proactively combat detrimental health issues 4-H Ghana’s clubs have received 22 District Ag Awards from and a Regional Ag Award in 2013 4-H Ghana | 25
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Contact Us Address: P.O. Box 2561, Koforidua, Eastern Region, Ghana Phone: 233 (0) or 233 (0) Participate with Us: Facebook (4H Ghana) and Twitter 952 4-H Ghana | 26
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