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What is the world made of?

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Presentation on theme: "What is the world made of?"— Presentation transcript:

1 What is the world made of?
Unit 3 What is the world made of? Inquiry Question: What is matter made of? Explain what each part of the periodic table means Gold Describe where periods and groups are in the periodic table Silver Label where metals and non-metals are in the periodic table Bronze

2 What does a periodic table show?

3 Indicate metals and non-metals

4 Label in the periods and the groups

5 Label in the groups

6 What is the world made of?
Unit 3 What is the world made of? Inquiry Question: What is matter made of? Explain what each part of the periodic table means Gold Describe where periods and groups are in the periodic table Silver Label where metals and non-metals are in the periodic table Bronze

7 What do the bits in the square mean?
8 Proton/ atomic number O Element symbol 16 Mass number

8 How many protons? The number of protons in an atom is known as its atomic number or proton number. It is the smaller of the two numbers shown in the periodic table.

9 What is the atomic number?
1. sodium 2. iron 3. tin 4. fluorine 11 26 50 9

10 Electrons have a mass of zero.
Mass number The mass of each atom is the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. Electrons have a mass of zero. protons + neutrons = mass number

11 How many neutrons? Number of neutrons = mass number – atomic number
Number of electrons Helium 4 2 2. Fluorine 19 9 3. Lithium 7 3 4. Potassium 39 5. Aluminium 27 13

12 How many neutrons? Number of neutrons = mass number – atomic number
Number of electrons Helium 4 2 2. Fluorine 19 9 10 3. Lithium 7 3 4. Potassium 39 20 5. Aluminium 27 13 14

13 What can you now tell me about…
Worth 3 marks! It’s time to talk about the electrons!

14 How do we know how many electrons an atom has?
IT IS THE SAME AS THE ATOMIC NUMBER!

15 How many electrons? Number of electrons = Number of protons Atom
Mass number Atomic number Number of neutrons Number of electrons Helium 4 2 2. Fluorine 19 9 10 3. Lithium 7 3 4. Potassium 39 20 5. Aluminium 27 13 14

16 How many electrons? Number of electrons = Number of protons Atom
Mass number Atomic number Number of neutrons Number of electrons Helium 4 2 2. Fluorine 19 9 10 3. Lithium 7 3 4. Potassium 39 20 5. Aluminium 27 13 14

17 BINGO Periods Atomic number Protons Groups Neutrons Non - metals
Periodic table Atomic number Protons Groups BINGO Neutrons Mass number Non - metals Choose 3 words for Bingo Electrons Metals

18 Atoms. Due date for both: 15th March
Create a model of an atom It can be anything – must be something physical you can carry and hand in! Choose a specific element from the periodic table Must include the following: Protons Neutrons Electrons Element symbol Shells Mass number Proton number 2. Create a poster to go with your model For the element you have chosen, create a poster. Must include the following: Name of the element Element symbol Mass number Proton number Where do we use that element? Any other interesting information about that element Remember this is a POSTER Make sure it is colorful, interesting, not too much text…would you want to go look at it? This can be done by hand or on the computer on an A4 piece of paper. Timeline: Lesson time given: Tuesday 7th March Wednesday 8th March Friday 10th March Finish for homework. Due: Wednesday 15th March

19 Create a poster of your atom Create a model of an atom
Comment: Year 6 Atom Model Name: Create a poster of your atom Model includes the following clearly and correctly: Name of element Element symbol Mass number Proton number Where do we use that element? Interesting information Poster well presented and colorful Poster handed in on time A4 paper of larger Create a model of an atom Model includes the following clearly and correctly: Protons Neutrons Electrons Element symbol Shells Mass number Proton number Model handed in on time Overall effort grade:


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