1. Emanuele Tupone Jakub Stach Marko Nikolić
Lifelong Education of Software Engineering – The case of Italy, Poland and Serbia
Emanuele Tupone Jakub Stach Marko Nikolić

2. INDEX History of Informatics School and University education
Post-graduation education
Results and Data

3. History of Informatics in Italy
first personal computer in the world
PROGRAMMA Olivetti
first degree in informatics in
University of Pisa

4. History of Informatics in Poland
first digital machine launched - XYZ
first degree in informatics in
University of Warsaw

5. History of Informatics in Serbia
first digital computer developed
in SFR Yugoslavia - CER 10
first degree in informatics in
University of Niš

6. School and University Education in Italy
Elementary school (5 years)
since 2014 one hour of informatics for a week is mandatory (very basic knowledge about computers) which was not the case before
Medium school (3 years)
informatics embedded within the ”Technology Education” (basic knowledge about: Paint, Microsoft office package)
High school (5 years)
informatics is predominantly thought in technical and scientific institutes (basic programming, electronics and Excel)
University (3 + 2 years)
"Laurea Triennale" - basics, related and characterizing activities
"Laurea Magistrale" - one or more informatics fields to focus on

7. School and University Education in Poland
Primary school (8 years)
basic knowledge about: Paint, Microsoft office package, using Internet and computers
High school (4 years)
IT profile leads to writing the final exam with one programming language (C++, Java or Pascal)
education focus on the chosen language
University ( years)
bachelor studies prepare students for the principles of design, programming and use of information systems, databases and computer networks.
on the master by choosing one of the available specializations you can further the knowledge

8. School and University Education in Serbia
Primary school (8 years)
basic knowledge about: Paint, Microsoft office package, using Internet and computers
High school (4 years)
basics of programming (Pascal, Fortran) and profound knowledge about photos editing and managing in Microsoft office.
more about Computer Science is learned in Technical Schools (computer software and hardware, algorithms and C, C++ programming languages)
University (4 + 1 years)
first year general knowledge in the field of engineering and next 3 years choose more specialized fields
Computer Science and Informatics contains fields relevant for the design and development of software, database and computer hardware
master is divided into three specializations where you can further knowledge in fields of Computer Engineering, Information Technologies and Software Engineering

9. Post-graduation Education in Italy
To become an Engineer it is necessary to pass a state examination.
The members of the Order of Engineers are obliged to attend activities each year in order to be able to perform the profession: non-formal, informal and formal continuous professional updating activities.
The Regions offer courses of continuing education, high education and postgraduate advanced technical training courses.
Many private companies offer internship and courses for obtain certifications as ISO

10. Post-graduation Education in Poland
Polish Information Processing Society (PTI) – the society organizes courses, conferences, lectures, exhibitions, technology shows and competitions.
Courses for programmers in private schools or institutes (Coders Lab).
You can still be member of one of the Univiersities organisation and develop yourself by taking part in seminars.
Online programming courses (Codecademy, CodeSchool, Udemy)
Interniship in companies
Training and courses dedicated exclusively to the employees.

11. Post-graduation Education in Serbia
Private institutions besides faculties offers a courses about programming languages (ITAcademy)
Association of Consulting Engineers of Serbia (ACES) is a professional and non-profit association with the aim to encourage development and innovation of technical knowledge by organizing seminars, workshops and consultations
Companies offers an internships (Frame, Nordeus…)
Paid seminars when you are working in one of the companies
Online documentations and courses (Coursera, Codecademy…)

12. Results and Data - Italy
In Italy, the unemployment rate is 12%, while at youth level it is nearly 40%
Software engineers: employment rate 92% one year after the graduation, 96% five years after the graduation

13. Results and Data - Poland
The average unemployment rate in Poland is 10%. Among young people it is 20%
Unemployment in Poland among IT professionals is 6%
Decreasing amount of IT graduates in Poland. In k, in k

14. Results and Data - Serbia
The unemployment rate is 18%, while at youth population (15-24) is 43%
People in IT sector are in the much better situation
The big difference is between junior around 570€ and senior around 1400 €
Differences in the salaries are also between cities (best in capital city, worst in south of the country)

15. Thank you for your attention