1. New Materials and topological phases
Current interesting knowledge in EM Theory for Chapter 5 - Electric fields in material space
New Materials and topological phases
Based on paper: “Strange phenomena in matter’s flatlands”

2. At high temperature
At low temperature

3. Theory of “Tight pairs of vortices” predicted superconducting can happen in 2D materials

4. Topological phase explains why conductance increase with integer of e2/h

5. Topological insulators, topological superconductors and topological metals are the current focuses in science.
Topological insulators
Spin of electrons = an × ap

6. Topological Insulators used in Transistor
* H. Zhu and Q. Li et al., Sci. Rep (2013)