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Published byAugustine Blake Modified over 7 years ago
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Doors, Windows, and Roofs and Housing Exteriors
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Doors 1. What is the purpose of a door? Entry Security Privacy Beauty Energy (heat and cold, in and out)
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2. Types of Doors Swinging: Operate on hinges and usually open in one direction. Space is allowed in the floor plan for the door to open and close Sliding: Set on a track and glide open and close on that track. Folding: Unfolds when closed and opens into a multi-section stack.
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3.Door Styles (14 total) Standard door Paneled door Louvered door Pocket Door Dutch doorFramed Glass or French door Jalousie door
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3. Door Styles Transom window Sliding doors Sliding doors Folding door Screen door Batten door Bi-Fold door
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Transom BACK
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Single BACK
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French BACK
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Sliding BACK
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Folding BACK
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Bi-fold
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Pocket BACK
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4. Windows Why do we have windows? Light Ventilation Beauty Energy (heat and cold, in and out) View
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5. Types of Windows Sliding: Operate vertically or horizontally. Swinging: Operate on hinges and usually open in one direction. Fixed: Admit light and may provide a view. They do not open.
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6. Types of Windows (12 total) French window Bay window Bow window Jalousie window Fanlight and sidelight window Palladian window
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6. Types of Windows Double-hung window Gliding Sash window Hinged-casement window Dormer PictureSkylight
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7. Parts of a Window Frame Sash Casing Glass Sill Apron
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Casement BACK
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Double Hung (Sash)
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Picture BACK
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Bay BACK
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Bow BACK
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Palladian BACK
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Skylight BACK
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Fan/Half-Round BACK
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Side Light BACK
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Sliding BACK
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8. Housing Exteriors What is the purpose of exterior treatments? Energy Protection Beautification
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9. Dormer windows A window in a small gable-like projection built out from a sloping roof
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10. Roof Styles FLAT MANSARD GABELED GAMBREL HIP SALTBOX
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Gable BACK A very triangular roof Cross Gable This is like the gable roof, but has two parts that cross
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Gambrel BACK A ridged roof with two slopes on either side, the lower slope having the steeper pitch Often flared beyond the front and rear of the house forming a deep overhang
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Hip BACK A roof with four sloped sides
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Flat BACK
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Mansard BACK A roof with two slopes, the lower almost vertical to allow extra roof space for the attic rooms
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Salt Box BACK Similar to a gable roof, but the two sides of it are not symmetrical.
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Shed BACK A roof shape having only one sloping plane
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#1 #2 #3 #7 #6 #5 #4
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Wood exterior Requires the most maintenance Not as expensive as brick Type depends on supply, location, cost
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Brick exterior One of the most expensive Low or no maintenance
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Siding Inexpensive Aluminum or vinyl Low or no maintenance
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Stone exterior Price depends on market Low or no maintenance Can be as much as brick
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Stucco Cement stucco is a man- made rock material that is incredibly strong. Texture and patterns for stucco are infinite. Long Lasting
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Half Timber Construction of timber frame having the spaces filed with masonry or plaster Most of current construction is decorative
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