1. QTP

2. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava2 What is Automation- Test Automation is the use of software to control the execution of tests & the comparison of results- actual with the predicted/expected. A software program that is used to test another software program, this is referred to as Automated software testing. A third party tool is used to test the application. Use of automation tools reduces the test time as well as the cost.

3. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava3 Why Automation-. Avoid the errors that human make when they get tired after multiple repetitions.. The test program wont skip any test by mistakes.. Each feature test cycle will take less time & Required less human intervention.. Required for Easy cycle of Regression Testing.

4. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava4 Benefits of Test Automation-. Allows more testing to be done. Strengthen Test Cycle. Testing is Consistent, repeatable. Useful when new patches released. Makes configuration testing easier. Test battery can be continuously improved

5. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava5 False Benefits-. Fewer tests will be needed. It will be easier if it is automated. Compensate for poor design. No more Manual Testing

6. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava6 What are the different tools available in the market (for functional testing)-. Rational Robot. Win Runner. QTP. Silk Test. QA Run. Web FT

7. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava7 Life Cycle Of Automation- Analyze the Application Select The Tool Identify the session Design/ Record Test Scripts Run the test scripts Finding & Reporting the defects

8. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava8 What is the diff. between WR & QTP- QTPWin Runner 7.0 Developed by MI Now HP Developed by MI Functionality testing on windows & web based applications Functionality testing on windows based application It Supports.NET TechnologyDoes not support.NET Technology Scripting language is VB-ScriptScripting language is TSL Active Screen Available in QTPNot Available QTP has data table to store script valuesNot available QTP supports Multimedia, Main Frames, XML, J2EEIt won’t support It supports ERP such as SAP, Siebel 7.0, people Soft 8.8 But WR supports Siebel 6.0, people soft 6.0

9. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava9 Introduction to QTP -. Developed by Mercury interactive But Now by HP. Developed for web functionality.QTP supports both web applications & windows applications. QTP Developed in 2002. Test Script developed on VB Script. QTP supports Languages is. NET. J2EE, Main Frame, XML,Java ERP -> SAP, Seibel, People soft. QTP Supports both Technical & Non Technical People. QTP run on only windows platform not supporting UNIX, Linux etc

10. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava10 Versions of QTP - QTP 5.5 2002 5.6 6.0 Industry started from this version 6.5 8.0 Rapidly working on(8.0,,9.0) 9.0 9.2 Current Version

11. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava11 Environment needs for QTP - System Requirement : IBM-PC (or) Equivalent to P3 Hardware Drive : 250MB of Free Memory space RAM : 256MB of RAM OS : M/S windows 2000 server with 3-4 service pack M/S windows XP with 1-2 SP M/S windows 2003 with no service pack Web Browser : MS Internet Explorer 5.5 Netscape Navigator 6.11, 6.22, 6.23, 7.02, 7.1 AOL 8.0, 9.0

12. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava12 Overview of QTP - 1)Testing Process of QTP 2)Windows Structure of QTP 3)Add Ins of QTP 4)Architecture of QTP 5)Execution process in QTP 6)Development of Automation Test 7)Recording Modes in QTP 8)Object Repository 9)Object Spy 10)Transaction 11)Virtual Object 12)Check Points 13)Actions 14)Exception Handling 15)Object identification 16)Ordinal Identifier 17)Smart Identification 18)Output Values 19)Synchronization point 20)QTP Run Modes 21)Regular Expressions 22)Descriptive Programming 23)Environment Variables 24)VB-Script 25)Hoe to work with Functions 26)Associated Library

13. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava13 Testing Process of QTP - 1) Record & Run Settings 2) Develop Automation Testing 3) Enhance/ Customize Automation test 4) Debug Automation Test 5) Execute Automation Test 6) Analyze Test Results 7) Report defects in bug tracking tool

14. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava14 Window Structure of QTP - 1) Test Pane 2) Active Screen 3) Data Table 4) Debug Viewer

15. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava15 Add Ins of QTP - It gives information about the technology supported by the QTP By default three Add Ins are there in QTP 1) ActiveX 2) VB 3) Web Additional Add ins: 1) Java 2) Oracle 3) People soft 4).NET 5) Terminal Emulator 6) SAP 7) Siebel

16. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava16 Add In Manager

17. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava17 Architecture Of QTP - 1)Execution Process in QTP 2)Development of Automation Test 1)Recording 2)Writing 3)Function Generator

18. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava18 Recording Modes of QTP - There are three recording modes in QTP - 1)Normal Recording Mode 2) Analog Recording Mode 3) Low Level Recording Mode

19. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava19 Record a Test

20. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava20 Record & Run Settings-

21. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava21 Run a Test and Save Results-

22. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava22 View Test Results-

23. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava23 Object Repository- Object Repository is nothing but a storage location. It contains the collection logical name and physical description of a particular object. Logical Name: For Naming Convention Physical Description : is Nothing but expected physical properties Two types of Object Repositories are available in QTP- 1) Per Action (.mtr) 2) Shared Object Repository (.tsr)

24. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava24 Open the Object Repository Dialog Box-

25. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava25 Object Spy- Object spy is used to display or view all the physical properties and methods of an object or a window based on the requirement. Example: If window(“Login”). Exists Then Msgbox(“Pass”) else Msgbox(“Fail”) End If

26. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava26 Virtual Object- Virtual Object is used to identify the properties of similar objects in a particular Area. Example: In normal recording if we select the paint brush window, the script will look like this- window(“Paint”).Activate Window(“Paint”).Winobject(“colors”).Click 72,16 Window(“Paint”).Winobject(“colors”).Click 80,14 window(“Paint”).Close If we are using Virtual object, the script will look like this- window(“Paint”).Activate Window(“Paint”).Winobject(“colors”).Virtual Button(“RED”) Window(“Paint”).Winobject(“colors”).Virtual Button(“BLUE”) window(“Paint”).Close

27. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava27 Check Points- Check Point is a verification point that compares the current value of the specified property with the expected value for that property. There are 9 types of check points are available in QTP. They are- 1) Standard Check Point 2) Text/ Text Area Check Point 3) Bitmap Check point 4) Database Check Point 5) Table Check Point 6) Page Check Point 7) XML Check Point 8) Image Check Point 9) Accessibility Check Point

28. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava28 Checkpoint Types

29. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava29 Inserting a Checkpoint During Recording-

30. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava30 Insert a Checkpoint After Recording-

31. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava31 Identifying a Failed Checkpoint-

32. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava32 Actions- Action is nothing but a logical portion to entire script file based on the requirement. Each and every action should have meaningful result. Types of Actions: 1) Regular (By default) 2) Reusable 3) External How to work with Actions: 1) Call to copy of Action 2) Call to Existing Action

33. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava33 Data Driven Test- Testing the same application with multiple sets of data. How to use parameterization: Ex: Before parameterization Dialog(“Login”).Activate Dialog(“Login”).WinEdit(“name”).Set ”Axis” Dialog(“Login”).WinEdit(“Password).SetSecure”axisitt” Dialog”Login”.Close After Parameterization Dialog(“Login”).Activate Dialog(“Login”).WinEdit(“Login name”).Set DataTable(”name”, dtglobalsheet) Dialog(“Login”).WinEdit(“Password). (”password”, dtglobalsheet) Dialog”Login”.Close

34. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava34 Using Data Sheet (Global, Local & Location)-

35. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava35 Setting the Parameter Value-

36. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava36 Test Results Iterations-

37. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava37 Exception Handling- It enables Quick test to detect and handle when unexpected error occurred during execution time. Types of Exception Handling: 1) Popup Exception Handling 2) Object State Exception Handling 3) Test Run Exception Handling 4) Application Crash

38. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava38 Object Identification- By using object identification we can map “customer user defined object” to “standard Class”. Two types of properties are their in object Identification: 1) Mandatory Properties 2) Assistive properties

39. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava39 Ordinal Identifier- By using ordinal identifier options quick test able to identify an object under ordinal identifier. Three Components are available in ordinal identifier 1) Index 2) Location 3) Creation time

40. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava40 Smart Identification- Quick test unable to identify the object, it is change randomly. To identify such object we need to use Smart Identification. Two properties are available in Smart identification They are- 1) Base Filter Properties 2) Optional Filter Properties

41. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava41 Synchronization Point- Synchronization point maintains the time coordination between testing process and your application process. There are 4 types of synchronization points : 1) Sync 2) Wait, wait(5) or wait 5 3) Wait Property 4) Exist

42. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava42 QTP Test Run Modes- In QTP, we have 2 types of run modes- 1) Normal 2) Fast

43. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava43 Regular Expressions- It enables quick test to identify test string with varying value (varying means changing) Regular Expressions can be used in the following areas: 1) Check Points 2) In parameterization 3) Data Driven test 4) Actions 5) Exception Handling….etc

44. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava44 Using a Regular Expression-

45. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava45 Some Regular Expressions- ExpressionCharDescription Period.Matches any single character Asterisk*Matches zero to any number of occurrences of the preceding character Plus+Matches one to any number of occurrences of the preceding character Brackets[A-Z][a-z]Matches a range of characters [0-9]Matches a range of numbers \wMatches any alphanumeric character including underscore \WMatches any non-alphanumeric character Digit\dMatches any digit \d{4}Matches exactly four digits

46. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava46 Descriptive Programming- Without using the object repository test engineer can develop automation test in this particular accept, we need to use a technique called as descriptive programming. Script: Dialog(“test:=Login”).Activate Dialog(“text;=Login”).wineidt(“attached text:= Login name”). Set “Axisitt” Dialog(“text:=Login”).wineidt(“attached text:= Password”). Set “88888”. Dialog(“text:=Login”).Close

47. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava47 How to work with Environmental variables- I t is a special type of variable which is use to expose the data related to environment. Environment Variables Built Inuser defined InternalExternal

48. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava48 VB Script Associated library How to work with methods How to work with functions Back End testing How to work with Win Runner How to connect Quality center

49. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava49 Comments & Queries- Queries are always welcome.

50. Saturday, July 09, 2016Ashish Kumar Srivastava50 Feedback- - Please spend few minutes from your valuable time to provide your feedback. -It will help us to improve in next sessions. Thanks & Happy Testing..