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What the Old and New Covenants Reveal About the Gospel, the Law and the Sabbath Skip MacCarty, D. Min “The LORD Confides in those who fear him’ he makes.

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Presentation on theme: "What the Old and New Covenants Reveal About the Gospel, the Law and the Sabbath Skip MacCarty, D. Min “The LORD Confides in those who fear him’ he makes."— Presentation transcript:

1 What the Old and New Covenants Reveal About the Gospel, the Law and the Sabbath Skip MacCarty, D. Min “The LORD Confides in those who fear him’ he makes his covenant known to them.” Ps 25:14

2 The Old and New Covenants

3 Evangelical Model of the Covenants Especially the Old and New Covenants

4 1.Perfect, holy, just, righteous, spiritual 2.Written in the heart 3.Ordained to life 4.Established by faith 5.Truth 6.Converts the soul 7.Liberty/freedom 8.Fulfilled in the life of Spirit-filled believers, kept by God’s saints 1.The power of sin, condemnation 2.Written on stone 3.A letter that kills 4.Not based on faith 5.Veils the truth 6.A curse 7.Slavery/bondage 8.Must die to in order to have a relationship with Jesus

5 New Covenant

6 Evangelical Model of the Covenants Especially the Old and New Covenants

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8 1. Legal Gal 3:15; Heb 7:22; 9:15-18 2. Servant/Slave – Master Jer 31:3; Rom 1:1; Phil 2:5-7 3. Parent – Child Jer 31:9,20; Mt 6:6; 7:9-11; 1 Jn 3:1 4. Marriage Isa 54:5-10; Jer 31:31-32; Ezek 16:1-9, 32; Eph 5:32

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10 “The New Covenant is the bond between God and man, established by the sacrificial death of Jesus Christ, under which all who have been effectually called to God in all ages have been formed into the one body of Christ in NT times, in order to come under his law during this age and to remain under his authority forever.” Tom Wells, “Description of the New Covenant,” Tom Wells, Fred Zaspel. New Covenant Theology: Description, Definition, Defense (Frederick, MD: New Covenant Media, 2002), pp. 75-76.

11 “The New Covenant is the covenant inaugurated by Jesus through His death resurrection, exaltation, and sending of the Spirit at Pentecost, which takes up the OT and teaches Jesus’ followers how it applies in this new age. The new covenant also includes all of the promises, commands, instructions, and arrangements inaugurated by Jesus and the apostles, as recorded in the NT.” Craig Blomberg. “The Sabbath as Fulfilled in Christ,” Persepctives on the Sabbath: 4 Views (B&H Academic: Nashville, TN, 2011), 402.

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14 1. 2. 3. 4.

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17 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. 3. 4.

18 “The Spirit of God through faith produces a new life in the soul. The thoughts and desires are brought into obedience to the will of Christ. The heart, the mind, are created anew in the image of Him who works in us to subdue all things to Himself. Then the law of God is written in the mind and heart, and we can say with Christ, ‘I delight to do Thy will, O my God.’ Ps. 40:8.” The Cross and the Covenant Desire of Ages, 176

19 “I ” “If we consent, He will so identify Himself with our thoughts and aims, so blend our hearts and minds into conformity to His will, that when obeying Him we shall be but carrying out our own impulses. The will, refined and sanctified, will find its highest delight in doing His service. When we know God as it is our privilege to know Him, our life will be a life of continual obedience.” The Cross and the Covenant Desire of Ages, 668

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22 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. 4.

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25 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4.

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28 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins

29 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins

30 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins

31 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification

32 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation

33 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation

34 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission

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36 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission

37 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification

38 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification

39 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification

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41 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification

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43 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification Grace-based

44 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification Grace-basedGospel-bearing

45 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification Grace-basedGospel-bearingMission-intended

46 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification Grace-basedGospel-bearingMission-intendedFaith-inducing

47 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification These promises are God’s legal will

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49 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification Everyone has been named in God’s will

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51 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification Everyone has been named in God’s will: “the Savior of all people”

52 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification By faith we become heirs/inheritors of God’s will

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55 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification By faith we become heirs/inheritors of God’s will: “the Savior… especially of those who believe”

56 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification God’s heirs are also the executors of His will

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58 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification God’s heirs are also the executors of His will: “that you may bring salvation to the ends of the earth”

59 1. I will write my laws in their minds/hearts 2. I will be their God; they will be my people 3. Everyone will know me; no one need teach people to know me 4. I will forgive their sins Sanctification Reconciliation Revelation/Mission Justification Grace-basedGospel-bearingMission-intendedFaith-inducing

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61 “My righteousness… My salvation” (Isa 51:5-6) Jer 31:33-34; Heb 8:10-12; 13:20; Rev 14:6 (NJKV) Isaiah 51-55 “Covenant of peace” “Everlasting covenant ” (Isa 54:10; 55:6) Isaiah 53 Jesus “He was …led as a lamb to the slaughter…wounded for our transgressions…bruised for our iniquities; the chastisement for our peace was upon Him, and by His stripes we are healed” (Isa 53:4-7). “…my word [the four NC promises] that goes out from my mouth…will not return to me empty, but will accomplish what I desire and achieve the purpose for which I sent it.” (Isa 55:11) “Good news [gospel]… [of] salvation” (Isa 51:5-6; 52:7)

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