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HISTORY OF THE NEW TESTAMENT: ROMANS – REVELATION BIBLE 132
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Fall, Freshman Year BIB 121 – History of the NT: Gospels Spring, Freshman Year BIB 132 – History of the NT: Romans-Revelation Fall, Sophomore Year BIB 212 – History of the Old Testament Spring, Sophomore Year BIB 222 – Philosophy of Living
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Purposes of Course To help you develop an understanding of the growth and development of early Christianity. To help you develop a knowledge of the material of the New Testament
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Purposes of Course To help you understand how the New Testament and its theological principles can provide encouragement, guidance, and wisdom for our lives today.
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Why Is the Bible So Important? Best selling book of all time. Record of people’s experiences with God Great stories and literature Influenced so many throughout history
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The Bible A collection of documents written over many centuries Two Parts: Old Testament, or First Testament New Testament, or Second Testament
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Testament “Testament” or “Covenant” refers to the story of how God chose to work through various people in history. Old or First = God working through the descendants of Abraham (The Jewish people) New or Second = God working through Jesus and his followers (Christians)
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Old Testament 39 different documents (books) –Law/ Torah –Prophets –Writings
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New Testament 27 different documents (books, letters) –Gospels = Life of Jesus –Acts = Beginnings of Christianity –Letters of apostles to churches & individuals –Book of Revelation – written to Christians being persecuted by Roman government
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Canon Authoritative collection of writings Old Testament accepted by Jews even before Jesus’ time New Testament came together throughout the first century AD
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New Testament Canon Apostolic Authoship –Apostles of Jesus –Or those who worked with the apostles Orthodoxy Universality
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Inspiration The idea that God worked with the authors of the Old and New Testaments to provide reliable and useful teachings for helping people. 2 Peter 1:20
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