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Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures
7-5.2 Classify matter as element, compound, or mixture on the basis of its composition.
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Type in: fsu powers of ten Click on Power of 10 Molecular Expressions.
Bell Ringer – Get your Ipad. Click on Safari. Type in: fsu powers of ten Click on Power of 10 Molecular Expressions. Create 3 questions that you have after looking at the link.
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Bell Ringer – Elements Verses Compounds Use the periodic table to sort the following as either elements or compounds: water, sugar, zinc, magnesium, aluminum, table salt, oxygen, carbon dioxide, iron, potassium, krypton ELEMENTS COMPOUNDS
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Elements Verses Compounds- 9-25
zinc water magnesium sugar aluminum table salt oxygen carbon dioxide iron potassium krypton
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How do elements, compounds, and mixtures affect your life?
Essential Question How do elements, compounds, and mixtures affect your life?
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Differentiate between elements, compounds, and mixtures.
Objective Differentiate between elements, compounds, and mixtures.
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Standard 7-5.2 Classify matter as an element, compound, or mixture based on its composition.
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2. Elements are composed of one kind of atom.
1. Elements are pure substances that cannot be changed into simple substances. 2. Elements are composed of one kind of atom.
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Compounds 3. Compounds are pure substances that are composed of two or more types of elements that are chemically combined. 4. Compounds can only be changed into simpler substances called elements by chemical changes 5. One way that two or more atoms can combine is to form a molecule.
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Common Compounds Water Table Salt
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7-5.2 Mixtures
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Mixtures 1. Mixtures are composed of two or more different substances that keep their own individual properties and are combined physically (mixed together). 2. Mixtures can be separated by physical means (filtration, sifting, or evaporation).
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Sketch to Learn: 3. Filtration-the process of separating materials
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Sketch to Learn: 4. Sifting-the separation of smaller particles from larger particles
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Sketch to Learn: 5. Evaporation-the change of state from a liquid to a gas
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6. Mixtures may be heterogeneous or homogeneous.
2 Main Types of Mixtures 6. Mixtures may be heterogeneous or homogeneous.
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Heterogeneous Mixtures
7. In a heterogeneous mixture, which is not the same throughout, the parts of the substances can be visibly seen. Fruit Salad Trail Mix
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Homogeneous Mixtures 8. In a homogeneous mixture, the mixture looks the same throughout. 9. The substances are evenly mixed and you cannot see a difference in the parts of the mixture. 10. The particles of the substances are so small that they cannot be easily seen. Another name for a homogeneous mixture is a solution. Saltwater Milk
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Grocery Shopping for Mixtures
Analyze the grocery item that is at the edge of your table with your group. Be ready to identify the item as a heterogeneous or homogeneous mixture. Time Frame: 10 seconds
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Watch the Prezie on “Elements, Mixtures, and Compounds”
Visual Review Watch the Prezie on “Elements, Mixtures, and Compounds”
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How do elements, compounds, and mixtures affect your life?
Essential Question How do elements, compounds, and mixtures affect your life?
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Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Quiz
Identify the following as an element or compound. 1. Copper Penny
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Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Quiz
Identify the following as an element or compound 2. Iron handcuffs
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Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Quiz
Identify the following as an element or compound. 3. Table salt
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Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Quiz
Identify the following as an element or compound. 4. Helium Balloon
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Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Quiz
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Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Quiz
6. Identify as a heterogeneous or homogeneous mixture.
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Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Quiz
7. Identify as a heterogeneous or homogeneous mixture.
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Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Quiz
8. Identify as a heterogeneous or homogeneous mixture.
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Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Quiz
9. Identify as a heterogeneous or homogeneous mixture.
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Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Quiz
10. Identify as a heterogeneous or homogeneous mixture.
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Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures Quiz
11. Sketch the breakfast, lunch, or dinner that you had on yesterday. Identify each item that you ate or drank as an element, compound, heterogeneous mixture, or homogeneous mixture.
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After your quiz… Turn your data in at the testing center neatly.
Close out your Ipad apps. Put your Ipad back on the table as practiced. Take out your homework sheet on “Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures” to complete. If you have finished your homework, read a book silently at your desk or study the periodic table.
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Relevant Questions
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