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Welcome to Class Where does most of our energy come from?

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Presentation on theme: "Welcome to Class Where does most of our energy come from?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Welcome to Class Where does most of our energy come from?

2 Agenda Finish Microscope Lab Ecology & Ecosystem notes Food Chains and Food Webs

3 Welcome to Class What are the levels of organization in ecology?

4 Agenda Quiz Finish Ch 10 study guide Food Chains and Food webs notes –Food Chain practice

5 11 12 13 15 14

6 Online Bio Books Access Code: CCF2754895 Glencoe.com

7 Ecology Def. – study of relationships between living organisms and their environment

8 Organization Organisms – individual member of a population Populations – members of a single species that live in once place at a single time Communities – living parts of ecosystem –Lake – fish, turtle, algae, bacteria, etc

9 Organization Ecosystem – all organisms and non-living environment in an area –Biotic – living –Abiotic – not living Biome – large group of organisms that share same climate and have similar types of communities Biosphere – every living thing on Earth

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11 Habitat vs. Niche Habitat – an area where an organism lives The role a species plays in its environment –range of conditions the species can tolerate –Methods to obtain resources –# of offspring –Other interactions Compare and contrast habitat and niche

12 Food Webs and Food Chains All energy in an ecosystem starts with the SUN Producers – use sun’s energy –Make their own food - autotrophs –Plants

13 Consumers – eat other organisms (heterotrophs) –Primary – eat plants –Secondary – eat other consumers Herbivores – plant eaters Carnivores – meat eaters Omnivore – eat both meat and plants Decomposers – eat dead organisms (detritivores)

14 Food Chain Pathway of feeding relationships among organisms in an ecosystem –Results in energy transfer (shown by arrows)

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16 Food Web Interrelated food chains –Shows energy transfer (shown by arrows)

17 Energy Pyramid Shows trophic (feeding) levels and energy available to each level –10% energy gets passed to each level –Lose 90% to living (respiration)

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19 Welcome to Class What happens to an ecosystem if we remove the producers?

20 Agenda Review food chains/food webs –Short video Outside to explore local food chains/webs Ecosystem/food web video

21 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TE6wq G4nb3Mhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TE6wq G4nb3M

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