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The Digestive System By Nicholas Wernsing. Major Parts and Functions of the Digestive System Salivary Glands- The salivary gland helps break down food.

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Presentation on theme: "The Digestive System By Nicholas Wernsing. Major Parts and Functions of the Digestive System Salivary Glands- The salivary gland helps break down food."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Digestive System By Nicholas Wernsing

2 Major Parts and Functions of the Digestive System Salivary Glands- The salivary gland helps break down food. Esophagus-The esophagus has strong muscles that push food down to the stomach. Stomach-The acid in the stomach breaks food down into a soupy mixture and passes it to the small intestine. Small Intestine-The small intestine does most of the digestion and absorption of nutrients and minerals. Large Intestine-The large intestine absorbs the rest of the water from the indigestible food matter and transmits the waste out of the body.

3 Major Parts and Functions of the Digestive System Rectum-The rectum disposes of the left over waste that wasn’t able to be digested. The Liver-The liver detoxifies chemicals, and makes proteins. The Pancreas-The pancreas creates hormones.

4 Nutrients Absorbed or Digested in the Digestive System The nutrients absorbed in the digestive system are fats, protein, vitamins, water and salt.

5 Digestive System Health Concerns Celiac Disease Celiac disease is where the small intestine is hypersensitive to gluten, leading to difficulty in digesting food. Lactose Intolerant Lactose intolerance is a disorder consisting of an inability to digest milk products and eating/drinking milk products results in an inability to hydrolyze lactose.


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