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英语 七年级 ( 下 )Units 7 ~ 12) (人教版)
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一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。 1 . Now Lucy is _________( 拜访 )her friend Jerry. 2 . Can you see Grandma's ________( 眼镜 ) , Jim? 3 . Kate _____( 放 )her CDs in the bookcase. 4 . There isn't a ________( 电影院 ) in the neighborhood. 5 . It's ______( 冷的 )today.People are all wearing warm clothes. 6 . There are two ________( 宾馆 )next to our school. 7 . The dress in red is very __________( 昂贵的 ) . 8 . There are lots of clothes stores on the _______( 大街 ) . 9 . Beijing is in the _______( 北方 )of China , right? 10 . The juice is _______( 免费的 )if you eat in the restaurant. v isiting glasses put cinema cold hotels expensi v e street north free
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二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 11 . The wind is __________(blow) strongly outside. 12 . Look ! How _______(love) the cat is! 13 . — Have you ever _______(hear) from Tom? —No , never. 14 . There are some ______(mouse) stealing food to eat in the picture. 15 . Drinking too much coffee can keep you ________(wake) for a long time. 16 . You should be careful before you go _______(cross) a busy street. 17 . Please give my best ________(wish) to your family. 18 . The people in ________mainly speak _________(Russia) . blo w ing lo v ely heard mice a w ake across w ishes Russia Russian
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19 . The boy is about 1.75 meters in _________(high) . 20 . Hard work can bring good ______(lucky) to you for sure. height luck
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三、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。 21 .你能给我捎个口信吗? Could you __________________for me? 22 .当你看到一个大超市时向左拐。 ___________when you see a big supermarket. 23 .最后,丢失的小狗自己回来了。 ____________ , the lost dog comes back itself. 24 .我家的房子前面有一棵树。 There is a tree ____________ my house. 25 .玛丽长得像她爸爸。 Mary ____________her father. take a message Turn left In the end in front of looks like
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Is there a hospital near here ? (From : Unit 8/Section A) 这附近有医 院吗? 【题组训练】 Ⅰ. 单项选择。 1 . We __ __ some robots at home in the future , and there ________ some in the office , too.(2015 ,安顺 ) A . will have , will have B . have , will be C . will have , will be D . will have , are 2 . Drive slowly , Mary.__ __ is something ahead on the road.(2015 ,安 徽 ) A . It B . This C . That D . There C D There be 句型
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3 . There __ __ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncle's farm now.(2015 ,重 庆 ) A . was B . were C . is D . Are 4 . There __ __ a book and some pens in the bag.Please give them to the old man.(2014 ,毕节 ) A . be B . are C . is D . have 5 . There __ __ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.(2015 ,铜仁 ) A . will be B . will have C . has D . is going to have D C A There be 句型
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Ⅱ. 按要求完成句子。 1 . There are some pictures on the wall.( 改为否定句 ) There __________ pictures on the wall. 2 . There is an apple in the basket.( 改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答 ) —_________ an apple in the basket? —Yes , ________ . why 与 because aren't any Is there there is
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there be 句型表示某处存在某人或某物。在 there be 句型中, be 用单数 ( is , was) 还是用复数 ( are , were) 取决于后面的名词。当名词为不可数名词 或单数可数名词时, be 用单数;当名词为复数可数名词时, be 用复数形 式。如果 there be 后面是两个或两个以上的名词, be 的形式要和最临近的 名词保持一致。 there be 句型的一般将来时可有两种形式: there be going to be 和 there will be ,注意其中的 be 不能用 have 替换。 there be 句型的反意 疑问句的附加部分要用 there 作主语。 【拓展】 there be + sb./sth. + doing … 意为 “ 有某人 ( 某物 ) 正在做 ……” 。 doing 是句中 sb. 或 sth. 正在发出的动作,作定语。
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Well , son , that's why it's important to learn a second language.(From : Unit 12/Section A) 所以嘛,儿子,这就是为什么学习外语很重要。 【题组训练】 Ⅰ. 单项选择。 1 . It's necessary for us __ __ to our parents when we have problems.(2015 ,长沙 ) A . to talk B . talking C . talk 2 . It's kind __ __ you ________ help me with my English.(2014 ,安徽 ) A . of , to B . for , to C . of , for D . to , to A A It's +形容词+ (of/for sb.) + to do sth.
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3 . __ __ is really hard ________ them to climb such a high mountain.(2014 ,白银 ) A . This , to B . It , to C . This , for D . It , for 4 . It is important __ __ people ________ learn team spirit. A . of , of B . of , to C . for , to D . to , to D C It's +形容词+ (of/for sb.) + to do sth.
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Ⅱ. 根据汉语完成句子。 1 .学好电脑对我们来说是必须的。 It's _____________ us to learn computer well. 2 .你那样说真是太好了。 It's very __________ you to say like that. necessary for kind of It's +形容词+ (of/for sb.) + to do sth.
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It is +形容词+ for/of sb.to do sth. 是一个非常重要的句型,其中 it 是形 式主语,真正的主语是 to do sth. ,意为 “ 做某事对某人来说是 …… 的 ” 。 如果其中的形容词是描述动词不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如 kind , good , nice , kind , friendly , careless , polite 等,用介词 of ;当其中的形 容词仅仅是用来描述事物,如 important , easy , difficult , impossible , dangerous 等,用介词 for 。
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The next morning my sister and I got a terrible surprise.(From : Unit 12/Section B) 第二天早晨我和我的妹妹得到一个可怕的意外。 【题组训练】 Ⅰ. 单项选择。 1 . When he heard the news , he was very __ __ and he looked at me ________ . (2016 ,预测 ) A . surprising , with surprise B . surprise , with surprise C . surprised , in surprise D . surprise , in surprised 2 . ____ , Billy , the laziest boy in my class , has passed the exam.(2015 ,嘉兴 ) A . In my surprise B . To my surprised C . To my surprise D . With my surprise C surprise C
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3 . I got home for my birthday from my college on Friday evening.No one was at home , and Mom and Dad hadn't left me a note.This made me __ __ . (2013 ,枣庄 ) A . surprised B . happy C . angrily D . excited 4 . What __ __ news it is ! Nobody ________ it.(2014 ,烟台 ) A . a surprising , believes B . surprising , believes C . a surprised , believe D . surprised , believe Ⅱ. 根据汉语完成句子。 1 .出乎他的意料,他的计划很有效。 (2014 ,丹东 ) _______________ , his plan worked out fine. 2 .他们惊讶于家乡的巨大变化。 They ________________the great changes in the hometown. A B surprise To his surprise are surprised at
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I'd like some noodles.(From : Unit 9/Section A) 我想要些面条。 【题组训练】 Ⅰ. 单项选择。 1 . — Would you like to play football after school? —____ . I have a lot of homework to do.(2015 ,安徽 ) A . I'm afraid not B . Enjoy yourself C . Take your time D . It takes no time 2 . — Would you like some noodles? —____ . I am not hungry now.(2014 ,湛江 ) A . You are welcome B . Yes , please C . No , thanks D . Here you are A C would like 句型
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3 . — Would you like ____ camping with me? —I'd like to.But I'm busy ________ my homework.(2014 ,滨州 ) A . to go , to do B . to go , doing C . going , to do D . going , doing 4 . — Would you like some milk? —____ . (2014 ,安徽 ) A . Yes , please B . The same to you C . Help yourself D . My pleasure B A would like 句型
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Ⅱ. 按要求完成句子。 1 .你早餐想吃点什么? ( 汉译英 ) What _______ you ______for breakfast? 2 . He'd like some milk instead of cola.( 改为一般疑问句 ) _______he ______some milk instead of cola? 3 . I'd like some_tea . ( 对画线部分提问 ) _____________ you______? 4 . Do you want to go shopping with me ? ( 变同义句 ) _______ you ______ to ____ shopping with me? w ould would like 句型 like Wouldlike What w ould like Would likego
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(1)would like 作 “ 想要,愿意 ” 讲时,常用于口语中,语气平和、委婉 。 would 常与主语缩写为 “ 'd ” 的形式。如 I would = I'd , He would = He'd 等。 (2) 常用的句型结构 ① would like sth.( 名词或代词作宾语 ) 想要某物 ② would like to do sth. 想要做某事 ③ would like sb.to do sth. 希望 / 想要某人做某事 【拓展】含 would like 的陈述句变成一般疑问句时,直接把情态动词 would 提前, Would you like/love … ?比 Do you want … ?语气委婉。常 用于口语。对此问句的肯定回答一般为 Yes , I'd like/love to. ,还可以为 Yes , please./All right./Yes./OK. 等。
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something/anything/nothing/everything 【题组训练】 Ⅰ. 单项选择。 1 . — Is there __ __ in today's newspaper? —Yes.A terrible accident happened in Hubei.(2015 ,郴州 ) A . special something B . anything special C . something special 2 . — Wow , so many new buildings ! But it used to be a poor village.(2015 ,盐城 ) —Yes , __ __ has changed in our hometown. A . Nothing B . Nobody C . Everything D . Everybody B C
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3 . After a long walk in the sun , they wanted to drink ____.(2015 ,黔南 州 ) A . cold something B . something cold C . nothing cold D . cold anything 4 . I've been so bored for a long time.I hope to have ____ to do.(2015 , 兰州 ) A . exciting anything B . nothing exciting C . something interesting D . good something 5 . I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother , but I couldn't find ____ suitable.(2015 ,南京 ) A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything B C B
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6 . This work needs close teamwork.____ will be achieved unless we work well together.(2015 ,苏州 ) A . Nothing B . Anything C . Something D . Everything 7 . Look ! Sonia looks worried.There must be ____ wrong with her.(2015 ,济宁 ) A . nothing B . something C . anything D . everything A B
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everything , something , anything , nothing 都是复合不定代词,常见用 法详见下表:
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another/other/the other/others/the others 【题组训练】 Ⅰ. 单项选择。 1 . We can't do it that way — but whether it will work is ____ matter.(2015 ,安徽 ) A . other B . another C . each D . every 2 . — Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world.(2014 ,黄冈 ) —That is , it is larger than ____ country in Asia. A . any B . any other C . other D . another 3 . — Have you watched the TV report about MERS? —Yes , it's ____ new dangerous disease( 疾病 ) . (2015 ,宜昌 ) A . the other B . another C . others D . other B B B
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4 . — Is New Zealand a big country? —No , New Zealand only has two islands.One is North Island , ____ is South Island.(2014 ,凉山 ) A . other B . the other C . another Ⅱ. 用 another , other , the other , others , the others 填空。 1 . We will study Chinese , English , math , geography and _____ lessons this term. 2 . I don't like the skirt.Could you please show me_________? 3 . Lily and her sister look the same.I can't tell one from _________ . 4 . Some people like to rest in their spare time , _______ like to travel. 5 . There are twenty six students in the class.Twelve of them are boys , _________ are girls. B other another the_other others the_others
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备考跟踪训练 一、单项选择。 1 . You must go to the ____ if you want to buy vegetables.(2015 ,河池 ) A . supermarket B . library C . theater D . bookshop 2 . My mother used to make breakfast for ____ every morning , but now I do it myself.(2015 ,重庆 ) A . mine B . my C . I D . me 3 . ____ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday ! (2015 ,盐城 ) A . How B . What C . What a D . How a A D B
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4 . — Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child? — Yes.But now I realize I was wrong.I really regret ____ that silly thing to my mum.(2015 ,襄阳 ) A . do B . to do C . doing D . did 5 . I can't find my notebook anywhere.I'm afraid I ____ it.(2014 ,盐城 ) A . lose B . lost C . have lost D . was losing 6 . I saw some boy students ____ basketball when I passed the playground.(2014 ,安顺 ) A . played B . plays C . playing D . to play C C C
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7 . — What would you like to drink ? (2014 ,南京 ) —I'm very thirsty.____ you can get.Just get it now. A . Something B . Nothing C . Anything D . Other things 8 . — It's ____ outside. —Yeah ! Let's go out and make a snowman. A . cloudy B . rainy C . snowy D . windy 9 . You don't need to pay for them because they're____today. A . free B . true C . busy D . clean 10 . — Boys and girls ! Please ____ your compositions after class. —Oh , my God ! I ________ it at home. A . hand in , forgot B . hand in , left C . hand out , forgot D . hand out , left C C A B
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11. Tom , don't spend too much time____computer games. A . as B . at C . for D . on 12 . Most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs , ____ some hit songs on the Internet like Gangnam Style. A . besides B . including C . except D . without 13 . — This problem is far ____ me.I'm afraid I can't work it out. —Don't worry , we will help you. A . beyond B . beside C . behind D . between 14 . Vivi told me that ____ students in her class joined the league yesterday. A . another one B . more three C . three more D . three another 15 . He ran to the bus stop quickly ____ catch the last bus. A . in order to B . so that C . as soon as D . in order that D B A C A
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二、完形填空。 ( 2015 ,盐城 ) An old carpenter( 木匠 ) was ready to retire.His boss was __16__ to see the good worker go.He asked the carpenter __17__ he could build just one more house.The carpenter said yes , __18__ his mind was not on his work any more. He used poor materials and worked on the house __19__.When the carpenter finished his work , the boss __20__ the front door key to him , “ This is your house , ” he said , “A __21__ for you. ” What a surprise ! What a __22__ ! If he had known he was building his __23__ house , he would have done it differently.Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.__24__it is with us.Sometimes we build
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our__25__carelessly.At important points we do not try our best.Then with a shame we look at the situation we have__26__.We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built.But we don't have a__27__to make it all over again. Think of__28__as the carpenter.Think about your life.Build it__29__ . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do it yourself project. Your life today is the__30__of your attitudes and choices you made in the past.Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.
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(D)16.A.glad B . nervous C . ready D . sorry (A)17.A.if B . when C . how D . why (B)18.A.and B . but C . or D . so (C)19.A.carefully B . completely C . carelessly D . successfully (A)20.A.handed B . left C . sold D . threw (A)21.A.gift B . promise C . choice D . question (C)22.A.task B . wisdom C . shame D . stress (D)23.A.real B . expensive C . old D . own D A B C A A C D
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(B)24.A.Neither B . So C . Nor D . As (B)25.A.studies B . lives C . jobs D . feelings (A)26.A.created B . changed C . discussed D . affected (B)27.A.plan B . chance C . method D . pleasure (D)28.A.himself B . herself C . myself D . yourself (A)29.A.wisely B . peacefully C . rapidly D . widely (C)30.A.talent B . wealth C . result D . difference B B A B D A C
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三、阅读理解。 (2015 ,东营 ) One day Frank was walking with his mother when they came to a pretty garden.Frank looked in , and saw that it had clean gravel( 碎石 ) walks and beautiful flowers. He called to his mother and said “ Mum , come and look at this pretty garden.I wish I might open the gate , and walk in. ” The gardener( 园丁 ) heard what Frank said , and kindly invited him and his mother to come into the garden. Frank's mother thanked the man.Then she said to her son , “ Frank , if I take you to walk in this garden , you must take care not to meddled( 乱动 ) with anything in it. ”
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Frank walked along the tidy gravel walks , and looked at everything , but touched nothing that he saw. He did not step on any of the borders( 草坪边的狭长花坛 ) , and was careful that his clothes should not brush the tops of the flowers so that he might not break them. The gardener was much pleased with Frank , because he was so careful to behave well.He showed him the seeds , and told him the name of many of the flowers and plants. While Frank was admiring the beauty of a flower , a little boy came to the gate , and finding it locked , he shook it hard.But it would not open.Then he said , “ Let me in.Let me in.Will you not let me in this garden ? ”
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“ No , ” said the gardener , “ I will not let you in , Tom.When I let you in yesterday , you meddled with my flowers , and pulled some of my fruit.I do not choose to let a boy into my garden who meddles with the plants. ” Tom looked ashamed , and when he found that the gardener would not let him in , he went slowly away. Frank saw and felt how much happier a boy may be by not meddling with what does not belong to him. He and his mother then continued their walk in the garden , and enjoyed the day very much.Before they left , the gardener gave each of them some pretty flowers.
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31 . Frank couldn't see ____ in the garden. A . seeds B . fruit C . flowers D . animals 32 . Tom did everything except ____ . A . meddling with the flowers B . pulling some fruit C . admiring the beauty of plants D . shaking the door hard 33 . Which is NOT true about Frank ? ____ A . He touched nothing in the garden. B . He didn't step on the borders of the garden. C . He didn't have a good time in the garden. D . He tried not to brush the top of the flowers with his clothes. D C C
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34 . The gardener didn't ____ . A . show Frank any seeds B . let Tom in the garden a second time C . give Frank and his mother any flowers D . tell Frank the names of many of the flowers 35 . We can learn from the story that ____ . A . it is bad manners to break flowers B . you'll be happy if you're friendly to others C . no one wants to make friends with selfish( 自私的 ) people D . you may be happy if you don't meddle with the things of others B D
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四、词汇运用。 A) 根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。 36 . — Can you help me with my math? —No _________( 问题 ) . 37 . If you try your best , you can work it out _______( 容易的 ) . 38 . I want _________( 另外的 ) ten people to help me. 39 . She likes eating ___________( 土豆 ) very much. 40 . How ____________( 可爱的 ) your pet dog is! problem easily another potatoes lo v ely/cute
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B) 根据句意及首字母提示写单词完成句子。 41 . She is from Canada.She speaks __________English. 42 . Mike is an __________boy , he is one of the best students in my class. 43 . Have you ever _______from your pen pal? 44 . Shopping online is _________with young people. 45 . If you are very hungry , you can go to the ____________near here. Canadian excellent heard popular restaurant
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五、从方框内选句子补全对话,有两个多余选项。 (Alex meets Cindy at school on Monday morning.) A : Hi , Cindy! How was your last weekend? B : Awful.You know , Alex , I was busy taking afterschool classes for the weekend.46.____ A : Great.I went to the Science Museum and had a lot of fun there.Have you ever been there before? B : 47.____ I do nothing but studying all the time on weekends. A : That sounds bad.You should relax yourself on weekends.And you can try something new instead. B : 48.____ By the way , can you tell me something about the museum? G B E
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A : It's hard to say … 49.____ You'd better visit it if you're free. B : Oh , it must be a great way to spend weekends.Could you please go with me next Sunday afternoon? A : No problem.Let's make it.50.____ B : Catch you. A . Me too. B . No , ne v er. C . Sorry , I can't. D . Catch you later. E . That's a good idea. F . There is so much to see. G . Ho w about your w eekend? F D
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