2. Li Jianrong

3. Bill Gates started, the biggest computer technology company in the world. Microsoft

4. Beethoven was one of the greatest of all time. composers

5. Zhang Heng invented the first tool in history for reporting. earthquakes

6. Mother Teresa won a Nobel________ Prize for her work among the poor people of India. Peace

7.  Yang Liwei is China’s first. In 2003, Yang made his journey into space, going around the earth 14 times in just 21 hours, realizing China’s dream of sending a man into space. astronaut

8. Howard Carter

9.  Howard Carter was a famous. During his lifetime, he discovered many amazing things. In 1922, his team found the tomb of King. They emptied the tomb of everything it contained. But somehow, 21 people who had something to do with the opening of the tomb. Some people believe they were the result of the mummy’s. Till today it still remains a mystery. explorer Tutankhamun died curse

10.  Beethoven was a composer.  Zhang Heng was an inventor.  Yang Liwei is an astronaut  Howard Carter was an explorer.

11. Word Power vv.+er/or/ar/ant/ent/ist nn.+ist/ian/er aadj.+ist/ian

12.  beg  serve  Egypt  visit  type  sail  history beggar servant Egyptian visitor typist sailor historian

13. Word Power  general  special  technique  account  library  manage generalist specialist technician accountant librarian manager

15. Word Spelling 1. Their of life improved dramatically when they moved to France. 2. Doctors issued a against eating any fish caught in the river. 3. I was very sad to hear of your father’s death. 4. It is wrong for someone in such a high in the government to behave too badly in public. 5. We must strive for the p of our natural resources. quality warning indeed position reservation

16. 6. When there's doubt the examiner's decision is f_____. 7. His only chance of was a heart transplant. 8. Let me write it down while it is still f in my mind. 9. It d her to realize that she was missing her. 10. Only in his dreams does he give e to his fears. inal survival resh isturbed xpression

17. 23

18. 1. 立刻，马上 2. 青史留名，载入史册 3. 导致 4. 成功，带来好结果 5.…… 后不久 6. 对 … 好奇 7. 出于好奇 8. 出席会议 9. 与 … 相比 right away go down in history result in pay off shortly after be curious about out of curiosity be present at the meeting compared with

19. 10. 偶然学会，获得 11. 情况良好 12. 把 …. 清空 13. 与 …. 无关 14. 启航 15. 尊敬，仰慕 16. 生病 17. 也，以及，而且 18.be qualified for pick up be in good condition empty…of …. have nothing to do with set sail look up to fall ill as well as 具备 --- 的资历或学历

20. Fill in the blanks with suitable phrases. 1.----Lin Fei won the first prize in the national English competition. ----Oh, really? I’m glad that his efforts at last. 2. our apartment, his house seems like a palace. 3. She Japanese when she was in Japan, and now she can speak it freely. 4. He his pocket what there was in it. paid off Compared with picked up emptiedof

21. 5. The boy always asks some questions which their lessons, which makes his teacher very angry. 6. Her carelessness a very serious accident, causing three deaths. have nothing to do with resulted in

22. Language points  1.Upon entering the tomb, Carter’s lucky pet bird, which had led him to the place, was eaten by a snake.

23. 他一到机场, 天就开始下雨。 1) It began to rain______________________ he arrived at the airport. 2) _________his arrival at the airport, it began to rain. 3) _________had he arrived at the airport _______ it began to rain. as soon as the moment/ minute immediately/directly/instantly On/ Upon Hardlywhen No sooner than 19

24.  2. If breathed in, they can result in illness or even death. =If (the viruses are ) breathed in, they can cause illness … The illness will result in total blindness if (it is) left untreated. If (it is) taken correctly, the medicine should work.

25. 高考链接 1.No matter how frequently, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.(06 广东） A. performed B. performing C. to be performed D. being performed 2.___with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.(04 湖北 ) A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared A D

26. 3.Though money, his parents managed to send him to university. （ 02 上海） A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 4. Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having been invited C A

27.  3. What is certain, though, is that the mystery of Tutankhamun’s tomb has never been fully explained. What is known to all is that Taiwan is part of China., Taiwan is part of China. that Taiwan is part of China. As is known to all It is known to all

28. 高考链接 1.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from their parents speak at home. (08 浙江 ) A. what B. that C. which D. one 2.The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. （ 08 北京） A. which B. that C. what D. who 3. Is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.(08 福建 ) A. It B. What C. As D. Which A C B

29.  4. Although Yang did not actually get the best scores on every single test, it was his high scores on psychological tests that finally won him his position as China’s first astronaut.

30. The emphatic pattern: 1.It is/was... that… 2.Is/Was it… that…? Was it at the ball that you met him? 3. 特殊疑问词 +is/was it that…? Where was it that you met her? 4. 特殊疑问句充当名词性从句用陈述句语序 Can you tell me where it was that you met him? 5.not until 结构 It was not until the rain stopped that I went home.

31. 高考链接 1.It was in the house he used to live the exhibition was held. A. that; that B. that; which C. where; that D. which; that 2.--Where did you meet Mr. Smith? --It was in his hotel he stayed. A. that B. which C. where D. what 3.I just wonder that makes him so excited? (06 山东 ) A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is C C D

32. 4.It was along the Mississippi River Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.(08 天津 ) A. how B. which C. that D. where 5. It was not until that to prepare his lessons. A. did his father came in; the boy began B. his father came in; the boy began C. did his father came in; did the boy begin D. his father came in; did the boy begin C B

33.  5. By the 1920s, he had become an explorer, searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings. By the time (conj.) the doctor arrived, the woman had given birth. Mike must have made some friends in his school by now. By the time (conj.) you get there, it will have been dark.

34. Structure Structure Had done/had been done The past perfect tense is often used with the simple past tense. If one action happens before another in the past, the past perfect tense is used. The past perfect tense shows us 过去的过去

35. 高考链接 1.We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we each other for years.(08 辽宁 ) A. knew B. have known C. had known D. know 2.We ____our breakfast when an old man came to the door. (CET-4 1990,1) A) just have had B) have just had C) just had D) had just had. C D

36. 3. The students ___ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ___ in the office. A. had written, left B. were writing, has left C. had written, had left D. were writing, had left ☆ ☆

37. Translation 1. 重要的是你做了什么而不是你说了什么。 2. 她朋友给她的花如果不每天浇水很快会死 的。 It is what you do rather than what you say that matters. What matters is not what you say but what you do. The flowers her friend gave her will die soon unless watered every day.

38. 3. 他一听说出了事故就赶到了事故现场。 4. 晚饭后我们去电影院却被告知所有的票都 已经卖完了。 He came to the spot the moment/immediately he heard of the accident. Hardly had he heard of the accident when he came to the spot. No sooner had he heard of the accident than he came to the spot. After supper, we went to the cinema, only to be told that all the tickets had been sold out.

39. 5. 他的话令我意识到我犯了多么愚蠢的错误。 6. 我们在一起呆了几个星期我才发现我们有 许多共同之处。 His words made me realize what silly mistakes I had made. I didn’t find that we had a lot in common until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks. It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot in common. Not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks did I find we had a lot in common.

40. 1.It is what you do rather than what you say that matters. 2.The flowers her friend gave her will die unless watered every day. 3.He came to the spot the moment he heard of the accident. 4.After supper, we went to the cinema, only to be told that all the tickets had been sold out. 5.His words made me realize what silly mistakes I had made. 6.It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot in common.

41. Summary:  Word power  Words and phrases  Language points 1.Upon entering … 2. If breathed in, they… 3. What is certain, though, is that … 4. It is/was… that… 5. The past perfect tense

42. Homework 11.Read through the contents in this unit again. 22. Write a short passage about a famous person.

44. 幸存 v. 冒险 adj. curse 保存，保护 山谷 打扰，扰乱 科学的 adj. candidate 最后，终于 品质，质量 survive adventurous 诅咒 preserve valley disturb scientific 候选人，申请人 finally quality

45. 成功 adj. 轨道 的确，确实 psychological 埃及人 秘书 新鲜的 古代的，远古的 组织 n. coincidence successful orbit indeed 心理的，心理上的 Egyptian secretary fresh ancient organization 巧合，碰巧

46. 警告，提醒 n. 位置，职位 宇航员 飞行员 工程，项目 qualified 指挥官 riches 表达 n. contact warning position astronaut pilot project 合格的，有资格的 commander 财富 5 5 expression 接触，联系