2. Classification How are living things related?

3. 6 Kingdoms (for now) ArchaebacteriaEubacteria Protists ProtistsFungiPlantaeAnimalia

4. 7 Levels of Classification Kingdom Kingdom Phylum Phylum Class Class Order Order Family Family Genus Genus Species Species Kangaroos Play Clarinets Only For Good Students

5. Binomial Nomenclature (two name naming system) Developed by Carolus Linnaeus Developed by Carolus Linnaeus Based on Latin & Greek Language Based on Latin & Greek Language Name describes the organism Name describes the organism Proper way to write a scientific name: Proper way to write a scientific name:

6. 1. Use genus & species 2. Always capitalize first letter of genus & never the species. 3. Italicize or underline Example: Felis rufus Example: Felis rufus

7. Define, Give an Example & Draw a picture Heterotrophic Autotrophic Species

8. Questions 1. Why would the number of kingdoms change? 2. Why did the kingdom Monera get split into two kingdoms? What are they? 3. How closely related (to what taxon) are dolphins and earthworms? 4. How closely related are bobcats and dolphins?

9. More Questions 5. What did Carolus Linnaeus do? 6. Which kingdom(s) have eukaryotic cells? 7. Give an example of Annelids. 8. Give an example of Echinoderms.

10. Even More Questions 9. List the classes under Chordata. 10. What classification is a moss? 11. What classification is a conifer?

11. 1 Bobcat 2 Bottlenose Dolphin 3 Lynx 4 Giant Gippsland Earthworm Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Annelida Class MammaliaMammalaiaMammaliaCliellata Order CarnivoraCetaceaCarnivoraMegascolecid ea Family FelidaeDelphinidaeFelidaeMegascolidae Genus LynxTursiopsLynxMegascolides Species rufustruncatuscanadensisaustrilis

12. Answers 1. As we discover new organisms new taxons might be needed. 2. As we studied the DNA of bacteria we found that Eubacteria & Archeabacteria have different DNA. 3. They share the Kingdom Animalia. 4. They share the Class Mammalia.

13. More Answers 5. Developed the binomial nomenclature of the modern classification system. 6. Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, & Protista (Eubacteria is new) 7. Earthworms 8. Starfish

14. Even More Answers 9. Mammals, Reptiles, Amphibians, Aves, Chondrichthyes, & Osteichthyes. 10. Bryophytes: (reproduce with spores) 11. Conifers: ex: pines, spures, firs (reproduce with seeds/cones)