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Severe Weather. Some natural disasters come in the form of severe weather. How many severe weather events can you name? Bell Work.

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Presentation on theme: "Severe Weather. Some natural disasters come in the form of severe weather. How many severe weather events can you name? Bell Work."— Presentation transcript:

1 Severe Weather

2 Some natural disasters come in the form of severe weather. How many severe weather events can you name? Bell Work

3 Hurricanes are large storms that form in warm water and have winds over 74 mph. Click here to watch a video about hurricanes. As you watch,here answer the following questions. 1. What are two other names for hurricanes? 2. What ocean temperature can lead to a hurricane? 3. What is the difference between a tropical depression, a tropical storm and a hurricane? 4. What creates the eye of a hurricane? 5. What technologies are being used to predict hurricanes? Hurricanes

4 Hurricanes are dynamic storms that are constantly changing. Hurricanes are classified based on wind speed. Hurricane Katrina was a category 1 when it crossed Florida. While in the Gulf of Mexico, it strengthened to a category 5 before weakening to a category 3 when it hit Louisiana. Hurricane Classification CategoryWind Speeds 5Greater than 157 mph 4130-156 mph 3111-129 mph 296-110 mph 174-95 mph Tropical Storm39-73 mph Tropical DepressionLess than 38 mph

5 Hurricanes form in tropical locations where the water is relatively warm. You can see on the map that these storms do not only affect the Caribbean and the Eastern United States. These storms are called hurricanes in the Atlantic. In the Pacific, however, they are called cyclones or typhoons. Hurricanes Around The World

6  Hurricane season officially starts June 1 st and lasts until November 30 th. Hurricanes can sometimes spawn tornadoes. If you live in a hurricane prone area, make sure you know where all of the evacuation routes are. Always listen to the radio and television for the latest information and instructions for your area. Hurricane Safety

7  A HURRICANE WATCH issued for your part of the coast indicates the possibility that you could experience hurricane conditions within 36 hours. This WATCH should trigger your family's disaster plan, and protective measures should be initiated. Especially, those actions that require extra time such as securing a boat and leaving a barrier island.  A HURRICANE WARNING issued for your part of the coast indicates that sustained winds of at least 74 mph are expected within 24 hours. Once this WARNING has been issued, your family should be in the process of completing protective actions and deciding the safest location to be during the storm. Hurricane Watch VS Hurricane Warning

8  Have a disaster plan.  Have a pet plan. Before a storm threatens, contact your veterinarian or local humane society for information on preparing your pets for an emergency.  Board up windows.  Bring in outdoor objects that could blow away.  Make sure you know which county or parish you live in.  Know where all the evacuation routes are.  Prepare a disaster supplies kit for your home and car. Have enough food and water for at least 3 days. Include a first aid kit, canned food and a can opener, bottled water, battery-operated radio, flashlight, protective clothing and written instructions on how to turn off electricity, gas, and water.  Have a NOAA weather radio handy with plenty of batteries, so you can listen to storm advisories.  Have some cash handy. Following a hurricane, banks and ATMs may be temporarily closed.  Make sure your car is filled with gasoline. Before

9  Stay away from low-lying and flood prone areas.  Always stay indoors during a hurricane, because strong winds will blow things around.  Leave mobile homes and to go to a shelter.  If your home isn’t on higher ground, go to a shelter.  If emergency managers say to evacuate, then do so immediately. During

10  Stay indoors until it is safe to come out.  Check for injured or trapped people, without putting yourself in danger.  Watch out for flooding which can happen after a hurricane.  Do not attempt to drive in flooding water.  Stay away from standing water. It may be electrically charged from underground or downed power lines.  Don’t drink tap water until officials say its safe to do so. After

11 Meteorologists are working hard on developing technologies that will help to better predict hurricane formation and path. Hurricane Predictions

12  http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education/for_fun/Follo wthatHurricane.pdf http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education/for_fun/Follo wthatHurricane.pdf Hurricane Tracking Activity


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