2. iRAT 2iRAT 2  3. Traditional religious ethical systems have tended to be quite _____.  legalistic

3. iRAT 2iRAT 2  4. Situationism refers to:  sexual ethics based on relationships rather than rules.

4. iRAT 2iRAT 2  11. Which of the following is NOT a sexual right, according to the statement of sexual rights adopted at the 14 th World Congress of Sexology?  The right to a sexual partner.

5. Universal Sexual RightsUniversal Sexual Rights  World Association of Sexual Health (WAS)  World Association for Sexual Health (WAS) promotes sexual health throughout the lifespan and through the world by developing, promoting and supporting sexology and sexual rights for all. WAS accomplishes this by advocacy actions, networking, facilitating the exchange of information, ideas and experiences and advancing scientifically based sexuality research, sexuality education and clinical sexology, with a trans- disciplinary approach.

6.  The right to sexual freedom -. However, this excludes all forms of sexual coercion, exploitation and abuse at any time and situations in life.  The right to sexual autonomy, sexual integrity, and safety of the sexual body.  The right to sexual privacy. This involves the right for individual decisions and behaviors about intimacy as long as they do not intrude on the sexual rights of others.  The right to sexual equity. This refers to freedom from all forms of discrimination regardless of sex, gender, sexual orientation, age, race, social class, religion, or physical and emotional disability.  The right to sexual pleasure.  The right to emotional sexual expression.  The right to sexually associate freely. This means the possibility to marry or not, to divorce, and to establish other types of responsible sexual associations.  The right to make free and responsible reproductive choices. This encompasses the right to decide whether or not to have children, the number and spacing of children, and the right to full access to the means of fertility regulation.  The right to sexual information based upon scientific inquiry.  The right to comprehensive sexuality education.  The right to sexual health care Universal Sexual RightsUniversal Sexual Rights

7. My 10 Sexual Bill of rightsMy 10 Sexual Bill of rights  You have a right to and a responsibility for your own sexuality.

8. iRAT 2iRAT 2  12. Halle and her boyfriend live in Texas, after the repeal of the sodomy law. In the act of anal sex, they preferred keeping the windows open which inadvertently revealed the whole act to some of their neighboring apartments. In this scenario, their conduct could be interpreted as:  a crime against community standards of "good taste."

9. iRAT 2iRAT 2  14. With the exception of _____, the American Law Institute follows the principle that private sexual behaviors between consenting adults are not the law's business.  prostitution

10. iRAT 2iRAT 2  15. The decision in Roe v. Wade made a woman's right to _____ nearly absolute.  first-trimester abortion

11. iRAT 2iRAT 2  16. In the case of Williams, et al. v. Pryor, the court ruled as unconstitutional the Alabama law that prohibited distribution of "any device  for the stimulation of human genitals." The plaintiffs had shown that the use of devices for stimulation of human genitals was protected under the right of:  sexual privacy.

12. iRAT 2iRAT 2  19. In the 1973 case of Miller v. California, the provision that allows the local community to determine what is obscene is referred to as:  contemporary community standards.

13. Miller test of obscenityMiller test of obscenity  (a) whether "the average person, applying contemporary community standards," would find that the work, taken as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest,  (b) whether the work depicts or describes, in a patently offensive way, sexual conduct specifically defined by the applicable state law, and  (c) whether the work, taken as a whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, political or scientific value.

14. iRAT 2iRAT 2  21. Which of the following is true regarding legislation concerning AIDS and HIV infection?  Laws in all 50 states require that names of persons with AIDS be reported to local or state health authorities.

15. iRAT 2iRAT 2  24. Which of the following is a criticism of the perspectives included in the Sex Respect program?  It presents the two-parent, heterosexual couple as the sole model of a healthy and real family.

16. iRAT 2iRAT 2  25. In reviewing the effectiveness of comprehensive sex education curricula, researchers found that:  the theoretically based sexuality curriculum has been the most successful of the sexuality curricula.

17. iRAT 2iRAT 2  26. According to the sample sex education curriculum provided in the text, information about how sexual orientation is determined, how it may change over a person's life, and about discrimination based on sexual orientation, should be provided beginning in:  high school.

18. iRAT 2iRAT 2  27. According to the sample sexuality education curriculum provided in the text, information about how the sexual response system differs from the reproductive system should be provided beginning in:  middle school.

19. iRAT 2iRAT 2  28. All of the following factors contribute to a delay in the initiation of intercourse, a reduction of the frequency of intercourse, a reduction in the number of sexual partners, and an increase in the use of contraceptives EXCEPT:  abstinence-only programs.

20. iRAT 2iRAT 2  29. Which of the following is NOT considered an important qualification of a good sex educator?  A formal degree in psychology or sociology

21. iRAT 2iRAT 2  30. Research in schools which had condom distribution report that:  condom distribution decreases the incidence and frequency of sexual intercourse.  condom distribution increases the likelihood sexually active use condoms.