2. yhylxh123

3. It is a type of writing based on fantasy imagination Science fiction writers often write about what will happen in ‘Tomorrow’s World’.

5. Pre-reading

6. Have you ever read any science fiction stories? Can you name some famous science fiction writers?

7. Jules Verne 儒勒 · 凡尔纳 1828-1905 French writer, father of science fiction Journey to the Centre of the Earth Around the World in Eighty Days Five Weeks in the Balloon

9. Scanning Fill in the form NovelTime&PlaceCharactersStoryline Journey to the Center of the Earth Iceland a German professor&his nephew discovers\ secret\ancient\ book

10. Reading in detail: For the first summary: 1.Where do the German professor and his nephew travel to? 2.What do they see during their journey? 3.How do they come back to the world above? To the center of the earth. They see a big underground ocean, a beautiful forest, ancient animals that have disappeared in the world. A volcano in southern Italy brings them back to the Earth.

11. Let’s write our own science fiction

12. Step 1 1.Have you read any of the stories mentioned in the reading? 2.Which story do you like most? Why? 3.What do you think would make an interesting science fiction story? 4.What do you imagine the future will be like?

13. topic time place (setting) storyline characters Step 2 Future transportation, Future education, Future farming……

14. THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION!

16. 1.base. vt. base …on/upon: 建立于 …… 之上，以 …… 为根 你把希望建立在他的承诺上真是太愚蠢了。 You’re foolish enough to base your hopes upon his promise. 税收一般取决于收入。 Direct tax is usually based on income.

17. 2.base vt. 把基地设在 ; 以 … 为基地 The computer company based its ten branches in ten different countries. 这个电脑公司在 10 个不同的国家设立了分部. Can you tell me where the company is based? 你能告诉我这个公司总部在哪儿吗 ? 3. base n. 基础, 根基 ; 基地, 基地, 总部 ; After we had reached to the top of the mountain, we returned to our base camp. 到达山顶之后, 我们便返回基地. Karl Marx made London a base for his revolutionary work. 马克思将伦敦变成革命根据地. a military/naval/cruise missile base 军事基地 / 海军基地 / 巡航导弹基地

18. come across meet by chance 偶遇 The man I came across on board the plane ten years ago is now my best friend. What are the meanings of “come phrases” in the following sentences? 1.When your friends come over for tea, you should greet them at the door. 2.The song comes down to us from the 10 th century. 3.The meaning of his speech doesn ’ t come out well. 4.I came out first in the examination.

19. phrases of COME: come about 发生，出现 come at 扑向 come down 下跌 / 落 / 降传下来 come in/ into 进来 come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come on 来临 / 快点 ( 表激励 )/ 得了 ( 表厌烦 ) come out ( 书被 ) 出版， ( 消息, 秘密被 ) 传出 come along 一道来，赶快 come to 达到 (an end/an agreement/a stop/a conclusion), 苏醒，合计，总共是 come over 走过来 come up 走近, 被提出 ( 讨论 ), 长出 come up with 某人提出 …, 想出 come across 偶然碰到 come back 回想起 come from 来自，源自

20. 1) How did it come _______ that you both got lost? I thought you had a map. 2) It suddenly came ______ to me where I had seen the boy before. 3) Come ________ now, or else we shall be late. 4) He came ________ me like a tiger. 5) The price of petrol has come _______ since the beginning of this year. 6) The word came _______ use many years ago. 7) When the examination result came ______, he had already got a job. 8)The bill came _______over a thousand dollars. 9) He came up to me and told me that the issue security came_____ at the meeting just now. 10)The truth has come out that her new book will come______ soon. about back on at down into out to up out

21. Scared and cold, the Time Traveller starts back towards the present. 又惊又 冷，时光旅游者踏上了回到 现在的旅程。 scared, cold 是形容词作 伴随状语。形容词和形容词 短语都可作伴随状语，表示 主语实施谓语动作时伴随的 状态。

22. 一位妇女躺在床上，没有睡着， 静听着那急急的风声。 One woman was lying in bed, awake, listening to the rushing winds. 他们强行冲进叔父的卧室，发 现那个男人躺在地板上，已经 死了。 They broke into the uncle's bedroom and found the man lying on the floor, dead.

23. After this,with the help of force from a black hole,they are able to… force n. 力, 力量, 自然力 ; 武力, 暴力 ; 军队 1.The three kids took the money from the old man by force. 三小子武力抢走了老人的钱 2.The force of the explosion broke all the windows in the building. 爆炸力震碎了窗玻. 3.land and sea forces 陆军和海军 force vt. 强行, 强迫 ; 勉强, 强作. 4.She won’t do it unless you force her to(do it). 5.They forced their way into the house(got in by force). 强行闯入 6.We had to force our way through the crowd. 强行通过 7.Though the little girl was in great pain,yet she forced a smile and spoke to us. 强作欢笑